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Bioprocessing of Bamboo Materials

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
PL
Obróbka biologiczna surowca bambusowego
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Bamboo culms were processed using microorganisms, and fibre bundles were obtained. Bacteria and fungi with xylanase activity were isolated from the bamboo retting system. Chemical composition analysis of the fibre bundles obtained showed that the components are mainly cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin. An increase in cellulose and hemicelluloses content was detected along with a decrease in lignin content after bio-processing. Environmental Scanning Electronic Microcopy of the fibre bundles (retted) showed great fibre sensibility towards moisture, which could significantly influence mechanical properties. Our results suggested that the bio-processing presented herein contributes to the possible development of a new means of bamboo bio-processing that can be regarded as a primary process to separate fibre bundles from non-cellulosic tissue in the culm.
PL
Łodygi bambusowe przetwarzano przy użyciu mikroorganizmów, uzyskując wiązki włókien. Bakterie i grzyby o aktywności ksylanazy zostały wyizolowane w systemie roszenia. Analiza chemiczna otrzymanych wiązek włókien wykazała, że głównymi składnikami włókien są: celuloza, hemicelulozy i ligniny. Po biologicznej obróbce stwierdzono wzrost zawartości celulozy i hemiceluloz, a spadek zawartości lignin. Opracowany sposób obróbki łodyg bambusowych wykazał, że jest skuteczny i może być rekomendowany do powszechnego stosowania.
Rocznik
Strony
13--19
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 48 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • P. R. China, WuXi, Jiangnan University, School of Textile & Clothing
Bibliografia
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW7-0021-0031
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