Evaluation of a Manufacturing Technique of Polyamide Bamboo Charcoal/ Polyurethane Complex Yarns and Knitted Fabrics and Assessment of their Electric Surface Resistivity

• Autorzy: Lin C. M. , Huang C. C. , Lou C. W. , Chen A. P. , Liou S. E. , Lin J. H.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this research, bamboo charcoal polyamide / polyurethane (BCP/PU) complex yarns and knitted fabrics were produced from bamboo charcoal polyamide textured yarn and polyurethane fbres. Te polyurethane fbres were expanded and then wrapped with the bamboo charcoal polyamide textured yarn. Tree manufacturing parameters were depicted as follows: the speeds of the rotor twister were 4000-12000 r.p.m., the wrapped counts of the BCP/PU complex yarns - 200 - 400 turns/m; and the expanded multiple of the polyurethane fbres was 3. Aferwards we fabricated BCP/PU complex knitted fabrics using a circular knitting machine. Te tenacity of the BCP/PU complex yarns was 37258.4 cN/tex when the speed of the rotor twister was 4000 r.p.m. and the wrapped counts - 200 turns/m. Meanwhile, the elongation of the BCP/P complex yarns was 35.77% when the speed of the rotor twister was 4000 r.p.m. and the wrapped counts - 400 turns/m. Te lower electric surface resistivity of the BCP/PU knitted fabrics was 3.33×1010 (?/Square) when the wrapped counts were 400 turns/m and the polyurethane fbres - 78 dtex. Moreover, when the wrapped counts were 200 turns/m, the optimum air permeability of the BCP/PU complex knitted fabrics with 44 dtex polyurethane fbres was 47.2 cm3/cm2/s, which was better than that with 78 dtex polyurethane fbres.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

polyurethane fbres; knitted fabrics; multi-section drawing frame; rotor twister machine; electric surface resistivity

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: Vol. 19, no. 2 (85)
• Strony: 28--32
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 24 poz.,

Twórcy

autor

Lin C. M.

autor

Huang C. C.

autor

Lou C. W.

autor

Chen A. P.

autor

Liou S. E.

autor

Lin J. H.

• Asia University, Department of Fashion Design, Taichung City 41354, Taiwan, R.O.C.

Bibliografia

• 1. Jan C. Y.; Taiwan Textile Monthly, Nr. 150, 2008, p. 49.
• 2. Rozell W. N.; Textile World, Vol. 147, Nr. 1, 1997, pp. 80-88.
• 3. Rozell W.N.; Textile World, Vol. 145, Nr. 6, 1995, pp. 109-113.
• 4. Miller H.; Int. Fibre J., Vol. 13, 1998, pp. 20-26.
• 5. Lou C. W., Chang C. W., Chen J. M., Tai K. C., Lin J. H.; J. Adv. Mater-Covina., Vol. 39, Nr. 3, 2007, pp. 59-64.
• 6. Abuzade R. A., Gharehaghaji A. A.; Mechatronics, Vol. 19, 2009, pp. 1152-1157.
• 7. Lou C. W., Chang C. W., Lin J. H., Lei C. H., Hsing W. H.; Text. Res. J., Vol. 75, 2005, Nr. 5, pp. 395-401.
• 8. Bracewell G. M., Greenhalgh K.; J. Text. I., Vol. 44, 1953, pp. T266–T290.
• 9. Tang Z. X., Wang X., Fraser W. B., Wang L.; Text. Res. J., Vol. 76, Nr. 7, 2006, pp. 559-566.
• 10. Sharma R.., Rahn C. D.; J. Text. Inst., Vol. 89, Nr. 4, 1998, pp. 621-634.
• 11. Tang Z. X., Wang X., Fraser W. B., Wang L.; Simul. Model. Pract. Th., Vol. 14, 2006, pp. 809-816.
• 12. Chang L., Tang Z. X., Wang X.; Text. Res. J., Vol. 73, Nr. 11, pp. 949-954, 2003.
• 13. Tang Z. X., Fraser W. B., Wang X.; Appl. Math. Model., Vol. 31, 2007, pp. 1397-1410.
• 14. Tang Z. X., Wang X., Fraser W. B., Wang L.; Fibre. Polym., Vol. 5, Nr. 4, 2004, pp. 275-279.
• 15. Batra S. K., Ghosh T. K., Zeidman M. I.; Text. Res. J., Vol. 59, Nr. 6, 1989, pp. 309-317.
• 16. Lin J. H., Tsai I. S., Hsing W. H.; J. Text. I., Vol. 89, Nr. 2, 1998, pp. 266-273.
• 17. Chen H. C., Lee K. C., Lin J. H., Kochc M.; Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 192-193, 2007, pp. 549-554.
• 18. Lin J. H., Chang C. W., Hsing W. H., Lou C. W.; J. Adv. Mater-Covina, Vol. 39, Nr. 3, 2007, pp. 54-58.
• 19. Lin J. H., Chang C. H., Chen H. C., Lou C. W.; Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, Vol.29, Nr. 3, 2004, pp. 278-282.
• 20. Lin J. H., Chang C. W., Hsing W. H., Lou C. W.; J. Adv. Mater-Covina., Vol. 39, Nr. 3,, 2007 pp. 54-58.
• 21. Cheng K. B., Ramakrishna S., Lee K. C.; Composites Part A, Vol. 31, 2000, pp. 1039-1045.
• 22. Chen H. C., Lee K. C., Lin J. H.; Composites Part A-Appl. Sci. Manuf., Vol. 35, Nr. 11, 2004, pp. 1249-1256.
• 23. Lin J. H., Tsai, I. S., Hsing W. H., Yang Z. Z.; J. Text. I., Vol. 89, Nr. 3, 1998, pp. 480-484.
• 24. Lin J. H., Chang C. W., Lou C.W., Hsing W. H.; Tex. Res. J., Vol. 74, Nr. 6, 2004, pp. 480-484.