Oxygen Delignifcation and Bleaching of Industrial Hemp Pulps

• Autorzy: Danielewicz D. , Surma-Ślusarska B.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The oxygen delignifcation of unbleached kraft pulps produced from industrial hemp stalks and hemp 'wood' was studied, as well as the susceptibility of such pulps to bleaching. Hemp stalk and wood pulp showed comparable susceptibility to delignifcation with oxygen in alkaline media and good bleachability in the elemental chlorine free (ECF) and the total chlorine free (TCF) bleaching processes. Good bleachability was also shown by hemp bast fbre pulp. The fnal yield and intrinsic viscosity of bleached pulps produced from industrial hemp were also determined and compared with the properties of pulps produced from tree wood. It was found that the fnal yield of bleached hemp stalk pulp was higher than that of conventional bleached birch- and pine papermaking pulps. However, the retention of high intrinsic viscosity in hemp pulps can be achieved by varying the conditions of the oxygen delignifcation and bleaching processes.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

hemp pulps; oxygen delignifcation; bleaching; final yield; intrinsic viscosity

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: Vol. 19, no. 1 (84)
• Strony: 84--88
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 20 poz.,

Twórcy

autor

Danielewicz D.

autor

Surma-Ślusarska B.

• Institute of Papermaking and Printing, Technical University of Lodz ul. Wólczańska 223, 90-924 Łódź, Poland

Bibliografia

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