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Experiments were made of the gamma-ray irradiation effect on the dynamic performance of erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs). The frequency responses of EDFAs before and after irradiation are dependent on radiation dose and modulation frequency. The ac gain of EDFA with irradiation effect was also simulated, and our simulations are in agreement with the experimental results.
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Tom
Strony
921--926
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Bibliogr. 8 poz.
Bibliografia
- [1] LEWIS R.B.J., SIKORA E.S.R., WRIGHT J.V., WEST R.H., DOWLING S., Investigation of effects of gamma radiation on erbium doped fibre amplifiers, Electronics Letters 28(17), 1992, pp. 1589–1591.
- [2] WILLIAMS G.M., PUTNAM M.A., ASKINS C.G., GINGERICH M.E., FRIEBELE E.J., Radiation effects in erbium-doped optical fibres, Electronics Letters 28(19), 1992, pp. 1816–1818.
- [3] FUKUDA C., CHIGUSA Y., KASHIWADA T., ONISHI M., KANAMORI H., OKAMOTO S., γ-ray irradiation durability of erbium-doped fibres, Electronics Letters 30(16), 1994, pp. 1342–1344.
- [4] WILLIAMS G.M., FRIEBELE E.J., Space radiation effects on erbium-doped fiber devices: Sources, amplifiers, and passive measurements, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 45(3), 1998, pp. 1531–1536.
- [5] ROSE T.S., GUNN D., VALLEY G.C., Gamma and proton radiation effects in erbium-doped fiber amplifiers: Active and passive measurements, Journal of Lightwave Technology 19(12), 2001, pp. 1918–1923.
- [6] BERNE O., CAUSSANEL M., GILARD O., A model for the prediction of EDFA gain in a space radiation environment, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 16(10), 2004, pp. 2227–2229.
- [7] VAN UFFELEN M., GIRARD S., GOUTALAND F., GUSAROV A., BRICHARD B., BERGHMANS F., Gamma radiation effects in Er-doped silica fibers, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 51(5), 2004, pp. 2763–2769.
- [8] LAI F.-S., JOU J.-J., LIU C.-K., Indicator of amplified spontaneous emission in erbium-doped fibre amplifiers, Electronics Letters 35(7), 1999, pp. 587–588.
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Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW7-0014-0038