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Abstrakty
The sound field excited by laser-induced liquid breakdown is studied through theory and experiment by using fundamental theories of acoustics. It is shown that there is a logarithmic linear relationship between the photoacoustic signals produced by a pulsed laser in liquid and the laser energy. Using the continuity of photoacoustic signals in liquids, a method is obtained to compute the breakdown threshold in liquids, when the distance between the observation point and the laser-induced breakdown area is much longer than cylinder length. The acoustic pressure amplitude is inversely proportional to the distance but proportional to the length of laser-induced breakdown. The acoustic pulse signal amplitude becomes largest in the direction perpendicular to the spreading direction of light. The acoustic pulse signal amplitude becomes smallest if parallel to the direction of light.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
897--907
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz.
Bibliografia
- [1] QUAN K.M., MACKENZIE H.A., HODGSON P., CHRISTISON G.B., Photoacoustic generation in liquid with low optical absorption, Utrasonics 32(3), 1994, pp. 181–186.
- [2] KENNEDY P.K., A first-order model for computation of laser-induced breakdown thresholds in ocular and aqueous media: Part I – Theory, IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics 31(12), 1995,pp. 2241–2249.
- [3] AVELINO S.R., OLIVEIRA F.M.L., OLIVEIRA A.C., MORAIS P.C., Use of the photoacoustic spectroscopy in the investigation of the dilution process in surface-coated nanoparticles, Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 352(32–35), 2006, pp. 3692–3696.
- [4] SERPA C., SCHABAUER J., PIEDADE A.P., MONTEIRO C.J.P., PEREIRA M.M., DOUGLAS P.,BURROWS H.D., ARNAUT L.G.., Photoacoustic measurement of electron injection efficiencies and energies from excited sensitizer dyes into nanocrystalline TiO2 films, Journal of the American Chemical Society 130(28), 2008, pp. 8876–8877.
- [5] LUTEROTTI S., BICANIC D., JANDRAGIĆ K., Photoacoustic spectroscopy and optothermal window as analytical tools to quantitate carotenes in margarines, Food Chemistry 108(1), 2008, pp. 316–321.
- [6] EGEREV S.V., In search of a noncontact underwater acoustic source, Acoustical Physics 49(1), 2003,pp. 51–61.
- [7] PARK S.M., KHAN M.I., CHENG H.Z., DIEBOLD G.J., Photoacoustic effect in strongly absorbing fluids, Ultrasonics 29(1), 1991, pp. 63–67.
- [8] CAO HUI, SHANG ZHI-YUAN, The research of optical breakdown threshold in liquid, Acta Photonica Sinica 31(4), 2002, pp. 438–440.
- [9] DU GONG-HUAN, ZHU ZHE-MIN, Acoustics Foundation, Shanghai Science and Technology Press,ShangHai, 1988, pp. 68–70.
- [10] CAO HUI, SHANG ZHI-YUAN, The research of directivity of the sound field through mechanism of laser-induced liquid breakdown, Journal of Northwest University (Natural Science Edition) 33(1),2003, pp. 19–22.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW7-0014-0036