New flame retardant and optically active poly(amide-imide)s based on N-trimellitylimido-L-amino acid and phosphine oxide moiety in the main chain: synthesis and characterization

Faghihi, K. H.; Hajibeygi, M.

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

New flame retardant and optically active poly(amide-imide)s based on N-trimellitylimido-L-amino acid and phosphine oxide moiety in the main chain: synthesis and characterization

Autorzy

Faghihi K. H. , Hajibeygi M.

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

Identyfikatory

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Six new flame retardant and optically active poly(amide-imide)s (PAIs) containing phosphine oxide moiety in the main chain were synthesized by direct polycondensation reactions of six chiral N-trimellitylimido-L-amino acids with bis(3-amino phenyl) phenyl phosphine oxide in a medium consisting of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), triphenyl phosphite (TPP), calcium chloride (CaCl2) and pyridine (Py). The polymerization reactions produced a series of flame retardant and optically active PAIs with high yields and good inherent viscosities in the range of 0.43-0.71 dm3?g-1. The resulting polymers were fully characterized by means of FTIR and 1H-NMR spectroscopy, elemental analyses, inherent viscosity, specific rotation and solubility tests. The thermal properties and flame retardant behaviour of the PAIs were investigated using thermal gravimetric analyses the limiting oxygen index (LOI) tests. Data obtained by the thermal analyses revealed that the polymers showed good thermal stability and also high char yields, in the TGA data, and good LOI values indicating that PAIs have good flame retardant properties.

Słowa kluczowe

poly(amide-imide) flame retardant polycondensation

Wydawca

De Gruyter

Czasopismo

Materials Science Poland

Rocznik

2010

Tom

Vol. 28, No. 2

Strony

545--556

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 33 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Faghihi K. H.

autor

Hajibeygi M.

Organic Polymer Chemistry Research Laboratory Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Arak University Arak, 38156 Iran

Bibliografia

[1] CASSIDY P.E., Thermally Stable Polymers, Dekker, New York, 1980.
[2] SEYMOUR R.B., CARRAHER C.E., Polymer Chemistry. An Introduction, Dekker, New York, 1981.
[3] SAXENA A., RAO V.L., PRABHAKARAN P.V., NINAN K.N., Eur. Polym. J., 39 (2003), 401.
[4] GE Z., YANG S., TAO Z., LIU J., FAN L., Polymer., 45 (2004), 3627.
[5] TAMAMI B., YEGANEH H., Polymer., 42 (2001), 415.
[6] FAGHIHI KH., HAGIBEYGI M., Eur. Polym. J., 39 (2003), 2307.
[7] QIU Z., WANG J., ZHANG Q., ZHANG S., DING M., GAO L., Polymer., 47 (2006), 8444.
[8] HAN S.S., IM S.S., WON J.C., LEE J.H., CHOI K.Y., KIM Y.S., Eur. Polym. J., 43 (2007), 1541.
[9] CHANG Y.T., SHU C.F., Macromolecules, 36 (2003), 661.
[10] LIAW D.J., CHEN W.H., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 91 (2006), 1731.
[11] MALLAKPOUR S.E., HAJIPOUR A.R., VAHABI R., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 84 (2002), 35.
[12] GHOSH M., Angew. Macromol. Chem., 172 (1989), 165.
[13] MALLAKPOUR S., SHAHMOHAMMADI M.H., Iran. Polym. J., 14(5) (2005), 473.KH. 556 FAGHIHI, M. HAJIBEYGI
[14] RAY A., DAS S., MAITI S., Macromol. Chem. Rapid. Commun., 2 (1981), 333.
[15] FAGHIHI KH., ZAMANI KH., MIRSAMIE A., SANGI M.R., Eur. Polym. J., 39 (2003), 247.
[16] MAITI S., RAY A., Macromol. Chem. Rapid. Commun., 2 (1981), 649.
[17] FAGHIHI KH., NAGHAVI H., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 96 (2005), 1776.
[18] FAGHIHI KH., HAJIBEYGI M., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 92 (2004), 3447.
[19] FAGHIHI KH., ZAMANI KH., MIRSAMIE A., MALLAKPOUR S., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 91 (2004), 516.
[20] FAGHIHI KH., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 109 (2008), 74.
[21] FAGHIHI KH., HAGIBEYGI M., Macromol. Res., 13 (2005), 14.
[22] GEFTER E.L., Organophosphorus Monomers and Polymers, Assoc. Technical Services. Inc. GLEN RIDGE. N.J. 1969.
[23] JENG R.J., SHAU S.M., LIN J.J., SU W.C., CHIU Y.S., Eur. Polym. J., 38 (2002), 683.
[24] FAGHIHI KH., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 102 (2006), 5062.
[25] FAGHIHI KH., ZAMANI KH., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 101 (2006), 4263.
[26] YING-LING L., YIE-CHAN C., TSUNG-YU C., Polym. Int., 52 (2003), 1256.
[27] CIANGA L., Eur. Polym. J., 39 (2003), 2271.
[28] LIAW D.J., CHANG F.C., LIU J.H., WANG K.L., FAGHIHI KH., HUANG S.H., LEE K.R., LAI J.Y., Polym.Degrad. Stab., 92 (2007), 323.
[29] ANGIOLINI L., BENELLI T., GIORGINI L., SALATELLI E., Polymer., 46 (2005), 2424.
[30] OKAMURA A., HIRAI T., TANIHARA M., YAMAOKA T., Polymer., 43 (2002), 3549.
[31] HSIAO S.H., YANG C.P., WU F.Y., Macromol. Chem. Phys., 195 (1994), 2531.
[32] MALLAKPOUR S., TAGHAVI M., React. Funct. Polym., 69 (2009), 206.
[33] MALLAKPOUR S.E., HAJIPOUR A.R., MAHDAVIAN A.R., KHOEE S., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 76 (2000), 240.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW7-0013-0035