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Numerical optimization of polarizing beam splitter gratings and modal explanation

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Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
We describe high-density deep-etched fused-silica transmission polarizing beam splitter (PBS) gratings and their simple physical explanation. Optimized numerical results of the grating depth and period are given using the rigorous coupled-wave analysis in order to achieve high extinction ratio and efficiency for the usual laser wavelengths 351, 441.6, 532, 632.8, 800, and 1053 nm. The physical mechanism of such a PBS grating can be well explained with the effective indices of the modes for TE/TM polarization, which is a useful extension of the modal method for different structures reported in this paper. Compared with the work of Clausnitzer et al., fused-silica gratings can work as PBSs for not only the special duty cycle of 0.51 but also the usual duty cycle of 0.50. These numerical results and simple physical explanation provide a useful guideline for the design of a PBS grating.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
101--107
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr, 15 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] ZHOU L., LIU W., Broadband polarizing beam splitter with an embedded metal-wire nanograting, Optics Letters 30(12), 2005, pp. 1434–1436.
  • [2] LAJUNEN H., TURUNEN J., TERVO J., Design of polarization gratings for broadband illumination, Optics Express 13(8), 2005, pp. 3055–3067.
  • [3] CLAUSNITZER T., LIMPERT J., ZÖLLNER K., ZELLMER H., FUCHS H.-J., KLEY E.-B., TÜNNERMANN A., JUPÉ M., RISTAU D., Highly-efficient transmission gratings in fused silica for chirped pulse amplification systems, Applied Optics 42(34), 2003, pp. 6934–6938.
  • [4] ZHANG Y., ZHOU C., High-efficiency reflective diffraction gratings in fused silica as (de)multiplexers at 1.55 m for dense wavelength division multiplexing application, Journal of the Optical Society of America A 22(2), 2005, pp. 331–334.
  • [5] WANG S., ZHOU C., ZHANG Y., RU H., Deep-etched high-density fused-silica transmission gratings with high efficiency at a wavelength of 1550 nm, Applied Optics 45(12), 2006, pp. 2567–2571.
  • [6] LALANNE P., HAZART J., CHAVEL P., CAMBRIL E., LAUNOIS H., A transmission polarizing beam splitter grating, Journal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics 1(2), 1999, pp. 215–219.
  • [7] DELBEKE D., BAETS R., MUYS P., Polarization-selective beam splitter based on a highly efficient simple binary diffraction grating, Applied Optics 43(33), 2004, pp. 6157–6165.
  • [8] WANG B., ZHOU C., WANG S., FENG J., Polarizing beam splitter of a deep-etched fused-silica grating, Optics Letters 32(10), 2007, pp. 1299–1301.
  • [9] WANG B., ZHOU C., FENG J., RU H., ZHENG J., Wideband two-port beam splitter of a binary fused-silica phase grating, Applied Optics 47(22), 2008, pp. 4004–4008.
  • [10] MOHARAM M.G., GRANN E.B., POMMET D.A., GAYLORD T.K., Formulation for stable and efficient implementation of the rigorous coupled-wave analysis of binary gratings, Journal of the Optical Society of America A 12(5), 1995, pp. 1068–1076.
  • [11] BOTTEN I.C., CRAIG M.S., MCPHEDRAN R.C., ADAMS J.L., ANDREWARTHA J.R., The dielectric lamellar diffraction grating, Optica Acta 28(3), 1981, pp. 413–428.
  • [12] TISHCHENKO A.V., Phenomenological representation of deep and high contrast lamellar gratings by means of the modal method, Optical and Quantum Electronics 37(1–3), 2005, pp. 309–330.
  • [13] SHENG P., STEPLEMAN R.S., SANDA P.N., Exact eigenfunctions for square-wave gratings: Application to diffraction and surface-plasmon calculations, Physical Review B 26(6), 1982, pp. 2907–2916.
  • [14] CLAUSNITZER T., KÄMPFE T., KLEY E.-B., TÜNNERMANN A., PESCHEL U., TISHCHENKO A.V., PARRIAUX O., An intelligible explanation of highly-efficient diffraction in deep dielectric rectangular transmission gratings, Optics Express 13(26), 2005, pp. 10448–10456.
  • [15] CLAUSNITZER T., KÄMPFE T., KLEY E.-B., TÜNNERMANN A., TISHCHENKO A.V., PARRIAUX O., Investigation of the polarization-dependent diffraction of deep dielectric rectangular transmission gratings illuminated in Littrow mounting, Applied Optics 46(6), 2007, pp. 819–826.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW7-0012-0132
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