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Two types of carbon supported Pt-Ni nanoparticles were fabricated as catalysts for the cathode part of a direct methanol fuel cell, and were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and cyclic voltammetry analyses. TEM and XRD analyses pointed to a good dispersion of the catalysts with carbon black and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) having sizes of ca. 2-6 nm, which is very important for supporting catalysts of the methanol fuel cell. CV analysis showed that the catalytic activity of a Pt-Ni/CNTs catalyst is more efficient than that of other catalysts. We also noticed that it is more appropriate to use a glassy carbon electrode rather than carbon paper as the working electrode for the methanol electrooxidation of Pt Ni/CNTs catalysts.
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Tom
Strony
521--528
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz.
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autor
autor
autor
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Korea
Bibliografia
- [1] CHEN C.Y., LIU D.H., HUANG C.L., CHANG C.L., J. Power Sources, 167 (2007), 442.
- [2] SHAO Y., YIN G., GAO Y., SHI P., J. Electrochem. Soc., 153 (2006), A1093.
- [3] NODA S., TSUJI Y., MURAKAMI Y., MARUYAMA S., Appl. Phys.Lett., 86 (2005), 173106.
- [4] YE F., CHEN S., DONG X., LIN W., J. Natl. Gas. Chem., 16 (2007), 162.
- [5] PRABHURAM J., ZHAO T.S., WONG C.W., GUO J.W., J. Power Sources, 134 (2004), 1.
- [6] WANG Z.B., YIN G.P., SHI P.F., SUN Y.C., Electrochem. Solid State Lett., 9 (2006), A13.
- [7] IIJIMA S., Nature, 354 (1991), 56.
- [8] SEO Y.K., KIM Y.H., CHUNG U.C., CHUNG W.S., Solid State.Phen., 119 (2007), 247.
- [9] DIPTI S.S., CHUNG U.C., CHUNG W.S., Met. Mater. Int., 13 (2007), 257.
- [10] DIPTI S.S., CHUNG U.C., CHUNG W.S., Met. Mater. Int., 13 (2007), 417.
- [11] DIPTI S.S., CHUNG U.C., CHUNG W.S., Phys. Stat. Sol. A, 204 (2007),4174.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW7-0011-0108