Informacja z satelitów meteorologicznych w stanach zagrożeń naturalnych

• Autorzy: Struzik P.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Information from meteorological satellites for natural hazard management

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

The paper presents possibilities for monitoring current state of atmosphere and Earth surface, thanks to information from meteorological satellites recorded by Krakow Branch Office of the Institute of Meteorology and Water Management. Such an information is operationally used by hydrological and meteorological forecasting offices, among other purposes for early detection of of natural hazards. Fast development of meteorological satellite data processing and interpretation technology allows for use of that information in disater analysis and monitoring. High temporal resolution of registered data (15 min) and satellite information processing and interpretation methods developed at the IMWM are of basic importance for the use of those data in emergency situations. The IMWM operationally use satellite information from: METEOSAT, NOAA and Feng Yun satellite systems. Special attention is paid to such use of the information as detection of storm initiation area and storm development monitoring, rainfall intensity and range, snow and ice covered area, vegetation state and its anomalies related to drought, fires, floods and human activity. Another important issue in the nuclear threat era is possibility to monitor directions of long-distant contamination transport (including radioactive) into mid/upper troposphere and stratosphere. Current possibilities and limitations of satellite information use were also presented.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

satelity meteorologiczne; teledetekcja; klęski żywiołowe

EN

meteorological satellites; remote sensing; natural disasters

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Informacji Przestrzennej
• Czasopismo: Roczniki Geomatyki
• Rocznik: 2006
• Tom: T. 4, z. 1
• Strony: 137--144
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 13 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Struzik P.

• Instytut Meteorologii i Gospodarki Wodnej, Kraków,

Bibliografia

• 1. Kerkman J.,1999: Instability indices retrieved from satellite data., SAF Training Workshop Nowcasting and Very Short Range Forecasting, 1998, EUMETSAT 1999, s. 136-147.
• 2. Scofield R., 1999: Forecasting and Nowcasting flash floods and heavy precipitation frm a satellite perspective -, SAF Training Workshop Nowcasting and Very Short Range Forecasting, 9-11 Dec. 1998, EUMETSAT 1999, s. 85-96.
• 3. Senesi S.,1999: MSG and now casting of convective systems: Relevance of instability indices and other convection-related diagnostics, SAF Training Workshop Nowcasting and Very Short Range Forecasting, 9-11 Dec. 1998, EUMETSAT 1999, s. 64-74.
• 4. Struzik P., 1998; Wykorzystanie informacji z satelitów meteorologicznych w stanach klęski żywiołowej, mat. z Konferencji Zagrożenie Klęskami Żywiołowymi, Bielsko Biała, 14-16.10.1998, s. 133-141.
• 5. Struzik P., 2001: Technika i technologia satelitarna w nadzwyczajnych zagrożeniach, Współczesne problemy ekstremalnych zagrożeń środowiska, III Ogólnopolska Szkoła Jachranka 2001, IMGW Warszawa 2001, s.113-128.
• 6. Struzik P., 1991: Seasonal changes of the NDVI over Poland, Proceedings of Fifth AVHRR Data Users Meeting, Tromso 25-28 June 1991, EUMETSAT P 09, ISBN 92-9110-003-X, s. 77-82.
• 7. Struzik P., 1995: Snow cover detection using AVHRR/NOAA satellite information, Proc. Meteorological Satellite Users. Conf., 4-9.09.1995, Winchester, Anglia, s. 185-192.
• 8. Struzik P., Więzik B., 1995: Application of Satellite Information for Effective Rainfall Determination, Hydrological Processes in the Catchment . Proc. Int. Conf. 24-26 Apr 1995, Cracow, University of Technology, s. 179-188.
• 9. Struzik P., Widawski A., 2001: Analiza stanu roślinności w Polsce w 2000 roku w świetle informacji satelitarnej NOAA/AVHRR, Annales Universitas Mariae Curie-Skłodowska Lublin . Polonia, Vol. LV/LVI, 38, Sectio B, 2000/2001.
• 10. Struzik P.,1998: Meteosat imagery helped forecast Poland.s. floods, Image, No. 9/1998, EUMETSAT.
• 11. Struzik P., 2004: Storm early detection and monitoring with use of satellite data at the IMWM, The 2004 EUMETSAT Meteorological Satellite Conference, Praga 30.05-4.06.2004, EUMETSAT 2004, EUP-P41 s. 209-217.
• 12. Więzik B., Struzik P., 1994: Prognozowanie odpływu ze zlewni przy wykorzystaniu danych satelitarnych. Politechnika Krakowska, Kraków, Monografia Nr 181.
• 13. König M., Pajek M., Struzik P., 2006: Use of MSG global instability indices (GII) for storm prediction in Poland . validation study, Proc. 2006 EUMETSAT Meteorological Satellite Conference, Helsinki, 2006 (w druku).