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Fibre optic pressure sensor and monitoring of structural defects

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Pressure induced microbends have been created in a 50 mm graded index multimode optical fibre with spatial periodicity L = 4.5 mm, embedded in the sample of araldite. If high pressure is applied directly to optical fibre having microbends, it may break, and if pressure is applied to embedded fibre in a solid structure without microbends, the sensitivity is lower. In this paper, a combination of the embedded sensor and microbend sensor is presented. It has the advantage of sensing high pressure on a structure with the sensitivity of a microbend sensor without breaking the optical fibre. It measures pressure up to 1.6 MPa with reproducibility within ą 5% of the measurand. The average sensitivity of the sensor is 5.3/ MPa on an arbitrary scale.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
57--63
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 30 poz.,
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Materials and Sensors Research Laboratory, Lucknow University, Lucknow-226007, U.P. India
Bibliografia
  • [1] Kuang K.S.C., Cantwell W.J., Scully P.5., An evolution of a novel plastic optical fibre sensor for axial strain and bend measurements, Measurement Science and Technology 13(10), 2002, pp. 1523-34.
  • [2] Lee D.C., Lee J. J., Kwon I.B., Seo D.C., Monitoring of fatigue damage of composite structures by using embedded intensity based optical fibre sensors, Smart Materials and Structures 10(2), 2001, pp. 285-92.
  • [3] Grossman B., Cosentino P., Doi G.K., Kumar G., Verghese J., Development of microbendsensors for pressure, load and displacement measurements in civil engineering, Proceedings of SPIE 2191, 1994, pp. 112-25.
  • [4] Vacher S., Molimard J., Vautrin A., First European workshop on structural health monitoring SHM, Paris-ENS-Cachan, 2002, pp. 321-5.
  • [5] Chervin i.C, Power C, Polian A., Quartz as a pressure sensor in the infrared, High Pressure Research 25(2), 2005, pp. 97-105.
  • [6] Hale K.F., Optical fibre sensors for inspection monitoring, Physics in Technology 15, 1984, pp. 129-35.
  • [7] Jensen D.W., Griffiths R.W., Optical fiber sensing considerations for a smart aerospace structure, Proceedings of SPIE 986, 1989, pp. 70-6.
  • [8] Udd E., Embedded sensor make structures smart, Laser Focus 24, 1988, p. 135.
  • [9] Lagakos N., Trott W.J., Hickman T.R., Cole J.A., Bucaro J., Microbends sensor as extended hydrophone, IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics 18(10), 1982, pp. 1633-8.
  • [10] Lagakos N., Cole J.H., Bucaro J. A., Microbends fibre optic sensor, Applied Optics 26(11), 1987, pp. 2171-80.
  • [11] Anderson B.L., Brosig J. A., New approach to microbendingfibre optic sensors: varying the spatial frequency, Optical Engeenering 34(1), 1995, pp. 208-13.
  • [12] Fields J.N., Attenuation of a parabolic index fiber with periodic bends, Appied Physics Letters 36(10), 1980, pp. 799-801.
  • [13] Measures R.M., LeBlanc M., Liu K., Ferguson S., Valis T., Hogg D., Turner R., McEwen K., Fibre optic sensor for smart structures, Optics and Lasers in Engineering 16(2-3), 1992, pp. 127-52.
  • [14] Huston D.R., Fuhr P.L., Ambrose T.P., Concrete beam testing with optical fibre sensors, Conference Proceeding Paper, Part of Nondestructive Testing of Concrete Elements and Structures ASCE, New York, USA, 1992, pp. 60-9.
  • [15] Farhad A., Real time condition monitoring of concrete structures by embedded optical fibres, Conference Proceeding Paper, Part of Nondestructive Testing of Concrete Elements and Structures ASCE, New York, USA 1992, pp. 49-59.
  • [16] Read D., et al., Multimode optical fibres as damage sensors in composite rods. Proceeding on International Offshore Mechanical and Arctic Engineering Symposium ASME, Vol. 3, New York, USA, 1990, pp. 49-54.
  • [17] Huston D.R., Fuhr P.L., Ambrose T.P., Dynamic testing of concrete with fibre optic sensors, Conference Colgary Alberta Can 1993, pp. 134^43.
  • [18] Measures R.M., Smart structure with nerves of glass, Progress in Aerospace Science 26(4), 1989, pp. 289-351.
  • [19] Pillai P.K.C., Goel T.C., Pandey N.K., Nuhawan S.K., Monitoring of high pressure with optical fibre sensor using microbends in the embedded fibre, International Journal of Optoelectronics 14, 1992, pp. 2400-5.
  • [20] Pandey N.K., Goel T.C., Pillai P.K.C., Monitoring of high pressure with optical fibre sensor using microbends in the embedded fibres, Journal of Optics 27(2), 1998, pp. 77—82.
  • [21] Pandey N.K., Yadav B.C., Embedded fibre optic microbend sensor for measurement of high pressure and crack detection, Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 128(1), 2006, pp. 33-6.
  • [22] Pandey N.K., Yadav B.C., Tripathi Anupam, Structural health monitoring and measurement of high pressure with embedded microbendfiber optic sensor, Sensors and Transducers Journal 74( 12), 2006, pp. 834-8.
  • [23] Snyder A.W., Mitchel D.J., Leaky rays on circular optical fibres, Journal of the Optical Society of America 64(5), 1974, pp. 599-607.
  • [24] Olshansky R., Leaky modes in graded index optical fibres, Applied Optics 15(11), 1976,pp. 2773-7.
  • [25] Tomita A., Cohen L.G., Leaky mode loss of second propagation mode in single mode fibres with index near profiles, Applied Optics 24(11), 1985, pp. 1704-7.
  • [26] Pal B.P., Fundamental of Fibre Optics in Telecommunication and Sensor System, Wiley Eastern Limited 1992, p. 565.
  • [27] Jeunhomme L., Pocholle J.P., Mode coupling in a multimode opticalfibre with microbends, Applied Optics 14(10), 1975, pp. 2400-5.
  • [28] Keek D.B., Fundamental of Optical Fibre Communication, Academic Press, New York 1976.
  • [29] Adams M.J., Poyne D.N., Sladen F.M.E., Resolution limit of the near field scanning technique, 3rd European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC3), Munich, Berlin 1977, pp. 25-7.
  • [30] Pal B.P., Kersten R.T., Teaching optical waveguides, a contemporary course with demonstration experiments, IEEE Transactions on Education 28(1), 1985, pp. 46-52.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW7-0007-0106
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