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Electrical properties of Nb-doped titanium dioxide TiO2 at room temperature

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
IX National Conference on Fast Ion Conductors , Wrocław-Borowice , 9-12 December 2004
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Nb-doped TiO2 (0-15 at. % Nb) polycrystalline specimens were prepared by the sol-gel method. Below 10 at. % of Nb, materials were homogeneous and exhibited rutile structure, their lattice parameters changing with Nb concentration according to the Vegard's law. Above 10 at. % of Nb, the second phase TiNb2O7 was formed, detected by X-ray diffractometry. Materials were heated at 1273 K for 3 h in air (pO2 = 210 kPa) and in flow of Ar + 3 vol. % H2 gas mixture (pO2 = 10-15 Pa) and then cooled down. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy within the frequency range 0.01 Hz-2 MHz has been used to determine electrical properties of the materials. An equivalent circuit composed of a resistor Rgb, a capacitor C connected parallel and a resistor Rb connected in series, well represents the electrical properties of reduced samples. On the other hand, non-Debye elements should be taken into account in construction of the equivalent circuit of oxidized materials. The mechanism of the Nb incorporation has been proposed.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
53--60
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, rekas@uci.agh.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] KOFSTAD P., Electrical Conductivity, Nonstoichiometry, Diffusion in Binary Metal Oxides, Wiley, New York, 1972.
  • [2] FINKLEA H.O., Semiconductor Electrodes, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1988.
  • [3] BERNASIK A., RADECKA M., REKAS M., SLOMA M., Appl. Surf. Sci., 65–66 (1993), 240.
  • [4] RADECKA M., WIERZBICKA M., KOMORNICKI S., REKAS M., Physica B, 348 (2004),160.
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  • [6] NOWOTNY J., RADECKA M., REKAS M., J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 58 (1997), 927.
  • [7] BAK T., NOWOTNY J., REKAS M., SORRELL C.C., J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 64 (2003), 1043, 1057,1069.
  • [8] CARPENTIER J.L., KEBRUN A., PERDU F., J. Phys. Coll., 47 (1986), C1 819.
  • [9] EROR N.G., J. Solid State Chem., 38 (1981), 281.
  • [10] http://www-llb.cea.fr/fullweb.
  • [11] Handbook of Chemistry, Physics, R.C. Weast, M.J. Astle (Eds.), CRC Press Inc., Boca Raton, 1980, F-214.
  • [12] KRÖGER F.A., VINK H.J. [in:] Solid State Physics, F. Seitz, D. Turnbull (Eds), Academic Press, New York, 1956, p. 307.
  • [13] MACDONALD J.R., FRANCESCHETTI D.R., [in:] Impedance Spectroscopy, J.R. Macdonald (Ed.), Wiley, 1987, 84.
  • [14] KOMORNICKI S., RADECKA M., REKAS M., J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron.,12 (2001),11.
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  • [16] KOWALSKI K., IJJAALI M., BAK T., DUPRE B., NOWOTNY J., REKAS M., SORRELL C.C., J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 62 (2001), 531.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW1-0021-0081
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