Mesomorphic organisation of (2-hydroxypropyl)cellulose under the influence of silica networks

• Autorzy: Wojciechowski P. , Halamus T. , Pietsch U.
• Konferencja: International Seminar Nanomaterials-Simulations and Experiments , Łódź, 15-16 April 200
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Mesomorphic behaviour of (2-hydroxypropyl)cellulose (HPC) within organic-inorganic hybrid materials was investigated. Hybrid materials HPC/silica were prepared by means of the sol-gel process, with hydrolysis and condensation of (tetraethoxy)silane taking place in the mesomorphic environment of HPC. Solid films of HPC/silica were investigated using the Raman spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, thermo-optical analysis, and small angle X-ray scattering. Additionally, swelling by water was tested. The analysis of the results leads to the following conclusions: (i) silica has a strong stabilisation effect on the mesomorphic organisation of HPC: the glass transition temperature and isotropisation temperature of HPC are shifted to higher values; (ii) X-ray measurements reveal a nano-scale organisation of the HPC/silica hybrids with d-spacing equal to 65A; a long-range organisation within HPC/silica hybrids seems to be related to a surface induced ordering; (iii) curing of HPC/silica hybrids affects the swelling behaviour. s.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

(2-hydroxypropyl)cellulose; phase transition; hybrid composite; sol-gel

PL

celuloza; przejścia fazowe; kompozyt hybrydowy; zol-żel

• Wydawca: De Gruyter
• Czasopismo: Materials Science Poland
• Rocznik: 2006
• Tom: Vol. 24, No. 2/2
• Strony: 507--516
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 15 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Wojciechowski P.

autor

Halamus T.

autor

Pietsch U.

• Department of Molecular Physics, Technical University of Łódź, ul. Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź,

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