PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Structure-property relationships in brittle polymer networks modified by flexible cross-links

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
International Seminar Nanomaterials-Simulations and Experiments , Łódź, 15-16 April 2005
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Hybrid polycyanurate/polyoxytetramethylene glycol (PCN/PTMG) networks were prepared from PCN and PTMG (molar mass 1.000 g/mol) with 10, 20, 30 and 40 wt. % PTMG. The degree of incorporation of PTMG into the PCN network was determined by gel fraction measurements. Earlier morphological and thermal transition studies indicated a non-crystalline structure, considerable nanostructural heterogeneity and a wide dispersion of glass transition temperatures of the hybrid networks. The present paper reports on a continued investigation of structure-property relationships and employ dielectric techniques to focus on molecular dynamics. Two secondary relaxations of PCN, one secondary relaxation of PTMG and a single, broad ? relaxation (dynamic glass transition) were detected in the hybrids. The ? relaxation was studied in detail over wide ranges of temperature and frequency. The results were systematically analyzed in terms of time scale, relaxation strength and shape of the response, and are discussed in terms of plasticization, presence of nanostructural heterogeneities (composition fluctuations) and hybridization. A distinctly different behaviour, observed for the hybrid with 30% PTMG, is explained in terms of a more pronounced nanoheterogeneous structure. Finally, stress-strain measurements were performed and their results are discussed in terms of structure and molecular dynamics.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
477--492
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
  • Department of Physics, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou Campus, 15780 Athens, Greece, ppissis@central.ntua.gr
Bibliografia
  • [1] HAMERTON I., Chemistry and Technology of Cyanate Ester Resins, Chapman & Hall, Glasgow, 1994.
  • [2] NAIR C.P.R., MATHEW D., NINAN K.N., Adv. Polym. Sci., 155 (2000), 1.
  • [3] PASCAULT J.P., Macromol. Chem., Macromol. Symp., 93 (1995), 43.
  • [4] FAINLEIB A., HOURSTON D., GRIGORYEVA O., SHANTALII T., SERGEEVA L., Polymer, 42 (2001), 8361.
  • [5] FAINLEIB A., GRIGORYEVA O., HOURSTON D., Macromol. Symp., 164 (2001), 429.
  • [6] FAINLEIB A., GRIGORYEVA O., HOURSTON D., Int. J. Polym. Mat., 51 (2001), 57.
  • [7] FAINLEIB A., GRENET J., GARDA M.R., SAITER J.M., GRIGORYEVA O., GRYTSENKO V., POPESCU N., ENESCU M.C., Polym. Degr. Stab., 81 (2003), 423.
  • [8] CAO Z.Q., MECHIN F., PASCAULT J.P., Polym. Int., 34 (1994), 41.
  • [9] SRINIVASAN S.A., JOARDAR S.S., KRANBEUHL D., WARD T.C., MCGRATH J.E., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 64 (1997), 179.
  • [10] BERSHTEIN V.A., EGOROVA L.M., RYZHOV V.P., YAKUSHEV P.N., FAINLEIB A., SHANTALII T.A., PISSIS P., J. Macromol. Sci. Phys., B40 (2001), 105.
  • [11] BARTOLOTTA A., DIMARCO G., LANZA M., CARINI G., ANGELO G.D., TRIPODO G., FAINLEIB A., SLINCHENKO E.A., SHTOMPEL V.I., PRIVALKO V.P., Polym. Eng. Sci., 39 (1999), 549.
  • [12] GEORGOUSSIS G., KYRITSIS A., BERSHTEIN V.A., FAINLEIB A., PISSIS P., J. Polym. Sci. B, Polym. Phys., 38 (2000), 3070.
  • [13] KUMAR S.K., COLBY R.H., ANASTASIADIS S.H., FYTAS G., J. Chem. Phys., 105 (1996), 3777.
  • [14] BERSHTEIN V.A., DAVID L., EGOROV V.M., FAINLEIB A., GRIGORYEVA O., BEY I., YAKUSHEV P.N., J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys., 43 (2005), 3261.
  • [15] HAMERTON I., HAY J.N., High Perform. Polym., 10 (1998), 163.
  • [16] VAN TURNHOUT J., Electrets, [in:] G.M. Sessler (Ed.), Topics in Applied Physics. 33, Springer, Berlin, 1980, p. 81.
  • [17] KREMER F., SCHOENHALS A., BROADBAND DIELECTRIC SPECTROSCOPY, Springer, Berlin, 2003.
  • [18] GEORJON O., SCHWACH G., GERARD J.F., GALY J., J. Polym. Engin. Sci., 37 (1997), 1606.
  • [19] WETTON R., WILLIAMS G., Trans. Faraday Soc., 61 (1965), 2132.
  • [20] DONTH E., The Glass Transition. Relaxation Dynamics in Liquids and Disordered Materials, Springer, 2001.
  • [21] RICHERT R., ANGELL C.A., J. Chem. Phys., 108 (1998), 9016.
  • [22] JOHARI G.P., GOLDSTEIN M.J., J. Chem. Phys., 53 (1970), 2372.
  • [23] PISSIS P., KYRITSIS A., MESEGUER DUENAS J.M., MONLEON PRADAS M., TORRES ESCURIOLA D., GALLEGO FERRER G., GOMEZ RIBELLES J. L., Macromol. Symp., 171 (2001), 151.
  • [24] KYRITSIS A., GOMEZ RIBELLES J. L., MESEGUER DUENAS J. M., SOLER CAMPILLO N., GALLEGO FERRER G., MONLEON PRADAS M., Macromolecules, 37 (2004) 446.
  • [25] ADAM G., GIBBS J. H., J. Chem. Phys., 43(1965), 139.
  • [26] BEINER M., Macromol. Rapid Commun., 22 (2001), 869.
  • [27] SCHOENHALS A., [in:] M. Giordono, M.P. Leporini (Eds.), Non Equillibrium-Phenomena in Supercooled Fluids, Glasses and Amorphous Materials, World Scientific, Singapore, 1996.
  • [28] DAOUKAKI D., BARUT G., PELSTER R., NIMTZ G., KYRITSIS A., PISSIS P., Phys. Rev. B, 58 (1998), 5336.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW1-0021-0070
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.