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The optimal tracking strategies for two-axis PV system

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Warianty tytułu
PL
Optymalne strategie sterowania dwuosiowym systemem fotowoltaicznym
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper deals with two-axis tracking system of photovoltaic (PV) systems. The new method for determining the optimal trajectories of the tracking system is proposed. The optimization goal is the maximum of electric energy production in the PV system, considering the consumption of the tracking system. The determination of the tracking system trajectories is described as a non-linear and bounded optimization problem. The stochastic search algorithm called differential evolution is used as an optimization tool.
PL
Artykuł przedstawia system dwu-osiowego sterownia systemem fotowoltaicznym. Zaproponowana została nowa metoda określana optymalnej trajektorii systemu. Celem optymalizacji jest uzyskanie maksymalnej energii wyprodukowanej w systemie fotowowoltaicznym z uwzględnieniem wydatku energii na system sterowania. Określenie trajektorii systemu stanowiło rozwiązanie nieliniowego problemu z ograniczeniami. Jako narzędzie zastosowano algorytm stochastyczny ewolucyjny.
Rocznik
Strony
170--174
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • University of Maribor, Faculty of electrical engineering and computer science
Bibliografia
  • [1] J. Nijs, S. Sivoththaman, J. Szlufcik, K. De Clercq, F. Duerinckx, E. VaN Kerschaever, R. Einhaus, J. Poortmans, T. Vermeulen, R. Mertens, "Overview of solar celi technologies and results on high efficiency multicrystalline silicon substrates", Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, vol. 48, pp. 199-217,1997.
  • [2] M. K. EI-Adawi, I. A. AI-Nuaim, "The temperature functional dependence of VOC for a solar cell in relation to its efficiency new approach", Desalination, vol. 209, pp. 91-96, 2007.
  • [3] F. Neves, M. Cavalcanti, K. Oliveira, G. Azevedo, D. Moreira, "Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques for Photovoltaic Systems", Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, no. 2, 2006.
  • [4] B. Pankiewicz, "Circuit for photovoltaic module power maximization", Przeglad Elektrotchniczny, no. 11, 2009.
  • [5] J. W. KimbalI P. T. Krein, "Discrete-time ripple correlation control for maximum power point tracking", IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol 23, no. 5, pp. 2353-2362, Sep. 2008.
  • [6] C. Alexandru and C. Pozna, "Different Tracking Strategies for Optimizing the Energetic Efficiency of a Photovoltaic System', 16-th IEEE International Conferenc on Automation, Quality and Testing, Robotics - AQTR 2008, IEEEmTC - Test Technology Technical Council, Cluj, 2008, pp. 434-439.
  • [7] I. Sela, M. Demirtas, I. Colak, "Application of one-axis sun tracking system",Energy Conversion and Management, (2009).
  • [8] S. Abdallah, O. O. Badran, "Sun tracking system for productivity enhancement of solar still", Desalination, vol. 220, 2008, pp. 669-679.
  • [9] P. Roth, A. Georgiev, H. Boudinov, "Design and construction of a system for sun-tracking", Renewabie energy, 29 (2004), pp. 393-402.
  • [10] G. C. Bakos, "Design and construction of a two-axis Sun tracking system for parabolic trough collector (PTC) efficiency improvement", Renewable energy, 31 (2006), pp. 2411-2421.
  • [11] M. Kacira, M. Simsek, Y. Babur, S. Demirkol, "Determining optimum tilt angles and orientations of photovoltaic paneis in Sanliurfa, Turkey", Renewable energy, vol. 29, 2004, pp. 1265- 1275.
  • [12] Kh. S. Karimov, M. A. Saqib, P. Akhter, M.M. Ahmed, J. A Chattha, S. A. Yousafzai, "A simple photo-voltaic tracking system", Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells, 87 (2005), pp. 49-59.
  • [13] T. T. N. Khatib, A. Mohamed, R. J. Khan, N. Amin, "A novel active sun tracking controller for photovoltaic panels", Joumal of Applied Sciences, vol. 9 (22), 2009, 4050-4055.
  • [14] Y. Goswami, F. Kreith and J. Kreder, "Principles of Solar Engineering", Fundamentais of Solar Radiation, Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia, 1999.
  • [15] F. R. Rubio, M. G. Ortega, F. Gordillo, M. Lopez-Martinez, "Application of new control strategy for sun tracking", Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 48, 2007, pp. 2174-2184.
  • [16] K. V. Price, R. M. Storn, J. A. Lampinen, "Differential Evolution: A Practical Approach to Gloabal Optimization (Natural Computing Series)", Springer, 2005
  • [17] S. Seme, G. Śtumberger, J. Vorśić, "Forecasting of power distribution produced in a photovoltaic power plant based on lorecasted distribution of global solar radiation", Elektrotehniški vestnik, 75(5) 2008, pp. 271-276.
  • [18] B. J. Huang, F. S. Sun, "Feasibility study of one axis three positions tracking solar PV with low concentration ratio reflector", Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 48, 2007, pp. 1273-1280.
  • [19] V. Badescu, "Modeling solar radiation at the earth surface', Springer, 2008
  • [20] I. Visa, D. V. Diaconescu, A. Duta, V. Popa, "PV tracking data needed in the optimal design of the azimuthal tracker's control program", International Conference on Optimization of Electrical Equipment OPTlM'08, Romania, 2008
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPS3-0020-0102
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