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The effect of industrial wastes and municipal sewage sludge compost on the quality of virginia fanpetals (SIDA HERMAPHRODITA RUSBY) biomass. Part 1. Macroelements content and their upatke dynamics

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PL
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EN
A single-factor field experiment was carried out at the Cultivar Evaluation Station in Szczecin-Dąbie in 2008-2010. In the experiment, the compost produced with municipal sewage sludge by the GWDA method was used and high-calcium brown coal ash at a dose corresponding. A test plant was Virginia fanpetals (Sida hermaphodrita Rusby). The obtained results show that Virginia fanpetals biomass contained on average the most nitrogen (3.72 gźkg-1 d.m.), calcium (6.03 gźkg-1 d.m.) and sulphur (1.24 gźkg-1 d.m.) in 2008, while the most potassium (4.39 gźkg-1 d.m.) in 2010. Significantly more phosphorus, magnesium and sulphur was contained by Virginia fanpetals biomass from the objects where municipal sewage sludge compost had been applied without and with addition of high-calcium brown coal ash when compared to calcium carbonate or high-calcium brown coal ash being introduced into soil at the beginning of study. Differences in average nitrogen, potassium and calcium contents in the test plant biomass from particular fertilisation objects were not significant. The macroelements uptake by Virginia fanpetals biomass depended on the yield size and the content of chemical elements under discussion in it.
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9--15
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Land Reclamation and Environmental Chemistry, Western Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, ul. Słowackiego 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland, ewa.krzywy-gawronska@zut.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • 1. Maciak, F. & Hrynkiewicz S. (1990). Agricultural land reclamation of derelict areas with heat and power plant ash application. Study commissioned by the Żerań Heat and Power Plant, Warszawa [in Polish].
  • 2. Meller, E., Niedźwiedzki, E., & Meller, E. (2001). Theproperties of ash from combustion at the Dolna Odra Power Plant stored on a plant landfi ll site. Fol. Univ. Stetinensis, Agricultura 78: 167–178 [in Polish].
  • 3. Stankowski, S. & Krzywy, E. (2004). The content of primary plant nutrients and heavy metals in top layers and substrates of the land reclamation model consisting of hard coal ash and municipal sewage sludge. Part 1. The content of primary plant nutrients. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Rol. 499: 315–323 [in Polish].
  • 4. Maćkowiak, C. (2001). The manurial value of sewage sludge. Inż. Ekol. 3, 135–145 [in Polish].
  • 5. Czekała, J. (2002). The humus-forming value and the manurial effect of sewage sludge. Folia Univ. Agric. Stetin. Ser. Agriculturae 211(84), 75–80 [in Polish].
  • 6. Czekała, J. (2008). Chemical properties of the compost produced from sewage sludge and different bio-wastes]. Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering. Vol. 53 (3), 35–41 [in Polish].
  • 7. Iżewska, A. (2009). The usefulness of composts from municipal sewagesludge to fertilize the grass Miscanthus sugar miskantusa saccharifl orus (Maxim. Hack.). Monografi a Wyd. ZUT w Szczecinie ss: 108 [in Polish].
  • 8. Hargreaves, J.C., Adl, M.S.& Warman P.R. (2008): A review of the use of composted municipal solid waste in agriculture. Agric. Ecosys. Environ. 123: 1–14. DOI. 10.1016/j. agee.2007.07.004
  • 9. Harrison, E.Z., Oakes, S.R., Hysell, M. & Hay, A. (2006). Organic chemical in sewage sludge. Science of the Rotal Enviroment 367:481–497. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.04.002.
  • 10. Roca-Perez, L., Martinez, C., Marcilla, P. & Boluda R. (2009). Composting rice straw with sewage sludge and compost effects on the soil-plant system. Chemosphere 75, 6:58-65.. DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere. 2008.12.058.
  • 11. Eriksson, E., Christensen, N., Schmidt, J.F. & Ledin, A. (2008). Protential priority pollutants in sewage sludge. Elserier 226, 371–388. DOI: 10.1016/j.desol.2007.03.019.
  • 12. Filipek, T. (2006). Chemia rolna. Podstawy teoretyczne i analityczne. Wydaw. AR Lublin, 282 [in Polish].
  • 13. Regulation of the Minister of Environment on municipal sewage sludge. Offi cial Journal of Laws No. 137, item 924 of 2010 [in Polish].
  • 14. Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development of 18 June 2008 on the execution of some provisions of the Act on fertilisers and fertilisation. Offi cial Journal of Laws No. 119, item 765 of 2 July 2008 [in Polish].
  • 15. Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Poland 2009. GUS Warszawa [in Polish].
  • 16. Czuba, R. & Mazur, T. (1988). The effect of fertilisation on the yield quality. PWN, Warszawa [in Polish].
  • 17. Stanisławska–Glubiak, E. & Korzeniowska, J., (2007). Evaluation of plant nutrition state. Oddział Krakowskiego Polskiego Towarzystwa Inżynierii Ekologicznej, Stacja Chemiczno- Rolnicza, 5-21 [in Polish].
  • 18. Kuś, J. & Matyka, M. (2010). Selected elements of the agrotechnique of plants cultivated for energy purposes. Modern technologies of biomass harvesting and its energy use. Instytut Energetyki: 101-120 [in Polish].
  • 19. Łabętowicz, J. & Stępień, W. (2010). Fertilisation of energy plants (willow, Amur silver grass [silver banner grass], Virginia fanpetals). Modern technologies of biomass harvesting and its energy use. Instytut Energetyki: 89–100 [in Polish].
  • 20. Tworkowski, J., Stolarski, M. & Wróblewska, H. (2010). The chemical composition and energy value of shrub willow, Virginia fanpetals and giant Chinese silver grass. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Rol. 547: 401–408 [in Polish].
  • 21. Winnicka, G., Matuszek, K., & Wilk, B. (2010). Solid biofuel standardisation, certifi cation and processing technologies. Modern technologies of biomass harvesting and its energy use. Instytut Energetyki: 145–158 [in Polish].
  • 22. Baran, S. (2004). Sewage sludge in agro-ecological economy. Zesz. Prob. Post. Nauk Rol. 499, 15–20 [in Polish].
  • 23. Baran, S. (2005). Organic waste resources and management in Poland. Selected aspects of organic waste disposal and energy willow biomass production. U Rzeszow, Rzeszów, 17–40 [in Polish].
  • 24. Kalembasa, S. & Synamowicz, B. (1999). The effect of mineral fertilisation, sewage sludge mixtures with bark and sawdust on the crop yield and chemical composition of Lolium multifl orum Lam, Folia Univ. Agric. Stetin. Ser Agricultura 200 (77): 129–134 [in Polish].
  • 25. Krzywy, E., Iżewska, A. & Jeżowski, S. (2003). Evaluation of the possibility of using municipal sewage sludge for fertilisation of Amur silver grass [silver banner grass Miscanthus saccharifl orus (Maxim.) Hack. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Rol. 494: 215–223 [in Polish].
  • 26. Kalembasa, D. & Malinowska, E. (2007). The effect of sewage sludge doses on the yield and chemical composition of Miscanthus saccharifl orus grass. Fragm. Agron. 24 (93): 113–117 [in Polish].
  • 27. Wołoszyk, C. (2003). Agrochemical evaluation of the fertilisation with municipal sewage sludge composts and industrial wastes. Habilitation treatise No. 217. Akademia Rolnicza w Szczecinie, 120 [in Polish].
  • 28. Maciejewska, A. (1998). Brown coal as a source of organic matter and its effect on soil properties, Politech. Warszawska: 52–67 [in Polish].
  • 29. Mocek, A., Drzymała, S. & Maszner, P. (1997). Soil genesis, analysis and classifi cation. Akademia Rolnicza, Poznań: 243 [in Polish].
  • 30. Wysokiński, A. & Kalembasa, S. (2006). Selected physicochemical parameters of fresh and composted sewage sludge and their mixtures with CaO or brown coal ash. Acta Sci. Pol. Formatio Circumietus 5 (1): 51–61 [in Polish].
  • 31. Wysokiński, A. & Kalembasa, S. (2006). The effect of sewage sludge composts with calcium oxide and brown coal ash and calcium and magnesium contents in plants. Zesz. Prob. Post. Nauk Rol. 512 Part 2: 659–667 [in Polish].
  • 32. Stankowski, S., Gibczyńska, M., Bielińska, E.J., Szczygielski, T. & Kanafek, J. (2006). Ashes from power engineering – evaluation of their usefulness for fertilisation purposes, UPS, Puławy: 7–35 [in Polish].
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPS2-0065-0038
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