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Inteligentne tekstylia o właściwościach termoregulacyjnych. Część III. Włókna o właściwościach termoregulacyjnych

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Warianty tytułu
EN
Smart textiles with thermoregulating properties. Part III. Fibers with thermoregulating properties
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
EN
Thermal regulating fiber was generally prepared by the composition of phase change materials (PCMs) and fiber-forming polymers. The property of PCMs that remains the temperature constant during energy exchange process can be used to keep the body temperature constant and provide apparels with comfortable feelings, if a suitable PCM is employed. In this paper three ways to prepare the thermal regulating fibers are described. The first way is the composite spinning, in which PCMs are mixed directly with polymer melts or solutions for spinning, thus the forming fibers with shell-core or "sea-island" structure. The second way is the hollow fiber filling, in which PCMs are filled into the hollow fibers to endow fibers with energy-storing ability. The third way is the microcapsule spinning in which the microcapsules containing PCMs are mixed with polymer melts or solutions for spinning. The advantages and disadvantages of these methods are discussed.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
21--24
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Instytut Włókiennictwa w Łodzi
Bibliografia
  • 1. Salyer L. O.: Phase change materials incorporated throughout the structure of polymer fibers, US Patent 5 885 475, (1999).
  • 2. Mengjin J., Xiaoqing S., Jianjun X., Guangdou Y.: Preparation of a new thermal regulating fiber based on PVA and paraffin, Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 92 (12), 1657-1660, 2008.
  • 3. Magill M. C., Hartmann M. H., Haggard J. S.: Multicomponent fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof, US Patent 6 855 422, (2005).
  • 4. Vigo T. L., Frost C.M.: Temperature-sensitive hollow fibres containing phase change salts, Tex. Res. J., 52 (10), 633-637, (1982).
  • 5. Vigo, T. L. et al.: Temperature-Adaptable Hollow Fibers Containing Polyethylene Glycols, J. Coated Fabrics, 12, 243-254, (1983).
  • 6. Vigo T. L.: Temperature adaptable textile fibers and method preparing same, US Patent 4 908 238, (1990).
  • 7. McCann J. T., Marquez M., Xia Y.: Melt coaxial electrospinning: a versatile method for the encapsulation of solid materials and fabrication of phase change nanofibers, Nano Lett.,.6 (12), 2868-2872, (2006).
  • 8. Bryant Y. G., Colvin D. P.: Fibre with reversible enhanced thermal storage properties and fabrics made there from, US Patent 4 756 958,1988.
  • 9. Bryant I. G.: Fibers with enhanced, reversible thermal energy storage properties, Techtextil Symposium, 2, 1-8, (1992).
  • 10. Cox R.: Synopsis of the new thermal regulating fibre Outlast, Chemical Fibers Int., 48, 475-479, (1998).
  • 11. Cox R.: Repositioning acrylic fibers for the new millennium. Chemical Fibers Int., 51, 118-120, (2001).
  • 12. Zhang X. X., Wang X. C., Tao X. M., Yick K. L.: Structure and properties of wet spun thermoregulated polyacrylonitrvl – vinylidene chloride fibers, Tex. Res. J., 76 (5), 351-359, (1982).
  • 13. Hartmann M. H., Worley J.B.: Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof, US Patent 7244497, (2007).
  • 14. Outlast: first viscose fibre with PCM technology. Chemical Fibers Int., 56 (6), 359, (2006).
  • 15. Meister F., Gersching D., Melle J.: Alceru thermosorb – innovative active thermoregulating cellulosic fiber. Chemical Fibers Int., 55 (6), 355-356, (2005).
  • 16. Bryant I.: Melt Spun Fibers Containing Microencapsulated Phase Change Material, Advances in Heat and Mass Transfer in Biotechnology, HTD-vol. 363/BED-vol. 44, 225-234, (1999).
  • 17. Leskovsek M., Jedrinovic G., Stankovic-Elesin U.: Spinning polypropylene fibres with microcapsules. Proceedings of 2nd ITC&DC, edt.: Faculty of Textile Technology, University of Zagreb, 2004, 84-88.
  • 18. Zhang X. X., Wang X. C., Tao X. M., Yick K. L.: Energy storage polymer/microPCMs blended chips and thermo-regulated fibers, J. Mater. Science, 40, 3729-3734, (2005).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPS2-0060-0011
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