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Abstrakty
This paper addresses the state-variable stabilising control of the power system using such series FACTS devices as TCPAR installed in the tie-line connecting control areas in an interconnected power system. This stabilising control is activated in the transient state and is supplementary with respect to the main steady-state control designed for power flow regulation. Stabilising control laws, proposed in this paper, have been derived for a linear multi-machine system model using direct Lyapunov method with the aim to maximise the rate of energy dissipation during power swings and therefore maximisation their damping. The proposed control strategy is executed by a multi-loop controller with frequency deviations in all control areas used as the input signals. Validity of the proposed state-variable control has been confirmed by modal analysis and by computer simulation for a multi-machine test system.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
121--140
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
- Institute of Electric Power Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-662 Warszawa ul. Koszykowa 75, lukas.nogal@ien.pw.edu.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] Hingorani N.G., Gyugyi L. Understanding FACTS. Concepts and Technology of Flexible AC Transmission Systems. IEEE Press (2000).
- [2] Machowski J., Bialek J., Bumby J. Power System Dynamics. Stability and Control, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (2008).
- [3] CIGRE Technical Brochure, No 145: Modelling of power elektronics equipment (FACTS) in load flow and stability programs. http://www.e-cigre.org
- [4] Youke Lin Tan, Wang Youyi: Design of series and shunt FACTS controller using adaptive nonlinear coordinated design techniques. IEEE Transaction on Power Systems 12(3) (1997).
- [5] Wang F.F., Swift F.J., Li M. A unified model for the analysis of FACTS devices in damping power system oscillations. II. Multi-machine power systems. IEEE Trans. Power Delivery 13: 1355-1362 (1998).
- [6] Pal B.C., Coonick A.H., Jaimoukha I.M., El-Zobaidi H. A linear matrix inequality approach to robust damping control design in power systems with superconducting magnetic energy storage device. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 15 (2000).
- [7] Chaudhuri B., Pal B.C., Zolotas A.C. et al. Mixed-sensitivity approach to H ∞ control of power system oscillations employing multiple FACTS devices. IEEE Trans. Power Systems 18: 1149-1156 (2003).
- [8] Kamwa I., Gerin-Lajoie L., Trudel G. Multi-Loop Power System Stabilizers Using Wide-Area Synchronous Phasor Measurements. Proceedings of the American Control Conference, Philadelphia Pennsylvania (1998).
- [9] Machowski J., Białek J. State-variable control of shunt FACTS devices using phasor measurements. Electric Power System Research 78, Issue 1: 39-48 (2008).
- [10] Bhargava B.Synchronised phasor measurement system project at Southern California Edison Co. IEEE PES Summer Meeting 1: 16-22 (1999).
- [11] Magnus A., Karlsson D. Phasor measurement applications in Scandinavia. Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exhibition 2002: Asia Pacific. IEEE/PES 1: 480-484 (2002).
- [12] Yu C.S., Liu C.W. Self-correction two-machine equivalent model for stability control of FACTS system using real-time phasor measurements. IEE Proc. Gen., Transm. and Distrib.149: 389-396 (2002).
- [13] Kamwa I., Grondin R.; Hebert Y. Wide-area measurement based stabilising control of large power systems - a decentralized/hierarchical approach. IEEE Trans. Power Systems 16: 136-153 (2001).
- [14] Aboul-Ela M.E., Sallam A.A., McCalley J. D., Fouad A.A. Damping controller design for power system oscillations using global signals. IEEE Trans., Power Systems 11: 767-773 (1996).
- [15] Adamiak M.G., Apostolov A.P., Begovic M.M. et al. Wide Area Protection-Technology and Infrastructures. IEEE Trans. Power Delivery 21: 601-609 (2006).
- [16] Pai M.A. Energy Function Analysis For Power System Stability. Kluwer Academic Publishers (1989).
- [17] Pavella M., Ernst D., Ruiz-Vega D. Transient Stability of Power Systems. A unified Approach to Assessment and Control, Kluwer's Power Electronics and Power System Series, SECS581 0-7923-7963-2 (2000).
- [18] Nogal L. Control of series FACTS devices by the use of WAMS. Ph D Thesis, Warsaw University of Technology (2009) (in Polish).
- [19] Zarghami M., Crow M.L., Sarangapani J. et al. A Novel Approach to Inter-area Oscillation Damping by Unified Power Flow Controllers Utilizing Ultracapacitors. IEEE Trans. Power Systems 25(1): 404-412 (2010).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPS2-0059-0015