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Tytuł artykułu

An integrated searching algorithm for the water network structure with minimal water consumption and wastewater generation

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents an integrated algorithm for water management analysis enabling the retrofit of existing water network structures both within the feeding subsystem and the treatment subsystem including water regeneration of selected streams. The aim of the developed algorithm is to minimise the fresh water use and wastewater generation. The algorithm worked out by authors consists of three stages. The first and the second stage concerns the water streams allocation within the feeding subsystem and the third one is related to water allocation within the treatment subsystem. The first stage determines possibilities of direct reuse and the second stage defines possibilities of mixed streams reuse applying the ,,nearest source concept". Within the treatment subsystem possibilities of water regeneration of the streams selected according to the pinch point determined analytically are analysed. The third stage includes the selection of suitable treatment options for the specified streams. An advantage of the algorithm is the possibility of applying it to both contaminant-transfer and non contaminant-transfer processes. It also includes mixing options giving the minimal water use. By expanding analysis into the treatment subsystem and including water regeneration possibilities derives benefit in additional water savings can be obtained.
Rocznik
Strony
135--137
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Szczecin University of Technology, Institute of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection Processes, al. Piastów 42, 71-065 Szczecin, ugabri@ps.pl
Bibliografia
  • (1) Wang Y. P., Smith R.:, Wastewater minimisation, Chemical Engineering Science, 1994, Vol.49, No. 7, 981 - 1006.
  • (2) Dhole V. R., Ramchandani N., Tainsh R. A.: Wasilewski M.: Make your process water pay for itself, Chemical Engineering, 1996, January, 100 - 103.
  • (3) Hallale N.: A new graphical targeting method for water minimisation, Advances in Environmental Research, 2002, 6, 377 - 390.
  • (4) Bagajewicz M.: A review of recent design procedures for water networks in refineries and process plants, Computers and Chemical Engineering, 2000, 24, 2093 - 2113.
  • (5) Prakash R., Shenoy U. V.: Targeting and design of water networks for fixed flowrate and fixed contaminant load operations, Chemical Engineering Science, 2005, 60, 255 - 268.
  • (6) Tan Y. L., Zainuddin A. M., Foo Ch. Y.: Water Minimisation by Pinch Technology - Water Cascade Table for Minimum Water and Wastewater, Proceedings of APCChE (9th Asian Pacific Confederation of Chemical Engineering Congress), 2002.
  • (7) Gabriel U., Szaniawska D.: Zastosowanie procedury algorytmicznej do modyfikacji struktury sieci wodnej w celu minimalizacji zużycia wody i ścieków, Inżynieria Chemiczna i Procesowa, 2004, 25, 871 - 876.
  • (8) Yang Y. H., Lou H. H., Huang Y. L.: Synthesis of an optimal wastewater reuse network, Waste Management, 2000, 20, 311 - 319.
  • (9) Ahmed S. A., Tewfik S. R., Talaat H. A.: Development and verification of decision support system for selection of optimum water reuse schemes, Desalination, 2002, 152, 339 -352.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPS2-0039-0073
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