Steam reforming of hydrocarbons - how can it be improved?

Borowiecki, T.; Ryczkowski, J.

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Steam reforming of hydrocarbons - how can it be improved?

Autorzy

Borowiecki T. , Ryczkowski J.

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

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Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

In the present paper the main directions of improvement towards steam reforming of hydrocarbons are briefly indicated. The mentioned changes of improvement are collected into three leading paths: changes in the process organization (e.g., prereforming, autothermal and integrated reforming), changes in the reactors construction and the catalysts' modifications. The selected examples describing the discussed changes are provided in the text.

Słowa kluczowe

steam reforming reactors modifications promoters

reforming reaktor promotory modyfikacja

Wydawca

West Pomeranian University of Technology. Publishing House

Czasopismo

Polish Journal of Chemical Technology

Rocznik

2005

Tom

Vol. 7, nr 3

Strony

22--26

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 29 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Borowiecki T.

borowiec@hermes.umcs.lublin.pl

University of Maria Curie-Sklodowska, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Chemical Technology, pl. M. Curie-Skłodowskiej 3, 20-031 Lublin

autor

Ryczkowski J.

University of Maria Curie-Sklodowska, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Chemical Technology, pl. M. Curie-Skłodowskiej 3, 20-031 Lublin

Bibliografia

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(3) Aasberg-Petersen K., Bak Hansen J. H., Christiansen T. S., Dybkjaer I., Seier Christiansen P., Nielsen C. S., Madsen S. E. L., Rostrup-Nielsen J. R.: Technologies for large-scale gas conversion, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 2001, 221, 379.
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(9) Dybkjaer I., Christensen T. S.: Syngas for large scale conversion of natural gas to Iiquid fuels, in Natural Gas Conversion VI, Spivey, J.J., Iglesia, E. and Fleisch, T.H. (Eds.), Stud. Sci. Surf. Catal, vol. 136, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2001, 435.
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(11) Farnell P. W.: Synetix"s advanced gas heated reformer, 44th Annual Safety in Ammonia Plants and Related Facilities Symp., Seattle, Washington, paper no. 41, September 27 - 30, 1999.
(12) Anon.: GHR - out of wood yet, Nitrogen & Methanol, 2003, 266, 33.
(13) Kellogg Brown & Root - Ammonia; http:// www.haliburton.com.fert_synth
(14) Materiały informacyjne INS Puławy.
(15) Rostrup-Nielsen J. R.: Sulfur-passivated nickel catalysts for carbon-free steam reforming of methane, J. Catal., 1984, 85, 31.
(16) Dibbern H. C., Olesen P., Rostrup-Nielsen J. R., Tottrup P. B., Udengaard N. R.: Make Iow H2/CO syngas using sulfur passivated reforming, Hydrocarbon Proc, January 1986, 71.
(17) Rostrup-Nielsen J. R., Sehested J., Norskov J. K.: Hydrogen and Synthesis gas by steam- and CO2 reforming, Adv. Catal., 2002, 47, 66.
(18) Borowiecki T., Ryczkowski J.: Promoters of the catalysts for methane conversion into synthesis gases, in Focus on Catalysis Research, Nova Science Publihers, Inc., USA, in press.
(19) Twigg M. V. (Ed.): Catalyst Handbook, Wolfe, London, 1989.
(20) Alstrup I., Clausen B. S., Olsen C., Smits R. H. H., Rostrup-Nielsen J. R.: Promotion of steam reforming catalysts, in Natural Gas Conversion V, A. Parmaliana et al., (Eds.), Stud. Sci. Surf. Catal, vol 119, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1998, 5.
(21) Andrews S. P. S.: Catalysts and catalytic processes in the steam reforming of naphtha, I&EC Prod. Res. Dev., 1969, 8, 321.
(22) Gołębiowski A., Stołecki K., Prokop U., Kuśmierowska A., Borowiecki T., Denis A., Sikorska Cz.: Influence of potassium on the properties of steam reforming catalysts, React, Kinet. Catal Lett., 2004, 82, 179.
(23) Gołębiowski A., Stołecki K., Borowiecki X., Denis A., Kotarba A., Dmytrzyk J.: in preparation.
(24) Bengaard H. S., Alstrup I., Chorkendorff I., Ullmann S., Rostrup-Nielsen J. R., Norskov J. K.: Chemisorption of methane on Ni(100) and Ni(111) surfaces with preadsorbed potassium, J. Catal, 1999, 187, 238.
(25) Borowiecki T., Gołębiowski A., Stasińska B.: Effect of smali MoO3 additions on the properties of nickel catalysts for steam reforming of hydrocarbons, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 1997, 153, 141.
(26) Grzegorczyk W., Denis A., Borowiecki T.: Studies of the molybdenum migration from Ni/Mo catalysts in the presence of steam, Catal. Commun., 2002, 3, 293.
(27) Borowiecki T., Denis A., Gac W., Dziembaj R., Drozdek M., Piwowarska Z.: Oxidation-reduction of Ni/Al2O3 steam reforming catalysts promoted with Mo, Appl. Catal. A:, 2004, 274, 259.
(28) Arai H., Machida M.: Thermal stabilization of catalyst supports and their application to high-temperature catalytic combustion, Appl. Catal A:Gen., 1996, 138, 161.
(29) Borowiecki T., Czubryt-Idzik M., Denis A., Gac W., Gołębiowski A., Sikorska Cz., Stołecki K.: Promotowane katalizatory niklowe w reakcji reformingu parowego węglowodorów, Przem. Chem., 2003, 82, 671.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

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