Wood fireplace ashes as the raw material for the fertilizers used in the fertilization of the homestead gardens

• Autorzy: Górecka H. , Chojnacka K. , Górecki H. , Dobrzański Z.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of this work was to present the possibility of the application of the wood fireplace ashes - the waste from the fire-places, for the fertilization of the homestead gardens, used as the soil amendment and the fertilizer raw material. The paper presents the chemical composition and the properties of the ashes obtained during the combustion of several types of trees. The high content of calcium carbonate and oxide, magnesium oxide and potassium sulfate and very small particles of these components are useful in the deacidification of the soils and after the supplementation in fertilizer ingredients, can be useful as the fertilizers. The properties and the chemical analyses of this waste were determined using the ICP-OES, ICP-MS, X-Ray scanning microscopy and DTA and the TG thermal analyses.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

wood ash; mineral fertilizers; vegetable fertilization; Inductively Coupled Plasma Spectrometry

PL

popiół z drewna; nawozy mineralne; nawożenie

• Wydawca: West Pomeranian University of Technology. Publishing House
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
• Rocznik: 2004
• Tom: Vol. 6, nr 4
• Strony: 15--19
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 11 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Górecka H.

• Wrocław University of Technology, Institute of Inorganic Technology and Mineral Fertilizers, ul Smoluchowskiego 25 , 50-370 Wrocław

autor

Chojnacka K.

• Wrocław University of Technology, Institute of Chemical Engineering and Heating Equipment, Wrocław

autor

Górecki H.

• Wrocław University of Technology, Institute of Inorganic Technology and Mineral Fertilizers, ul Smoluchowskiego 25 , 50-370 Wrocław

autor

Dobrzański Z.

• Wrocław University of Technology, Institute of Chemical Engineering and Heating Equipment, Wrocław

Bibliografia

• (1) „History of the U.S. Fertilizer Industry" Nelson L. B., Tennessee Valley Authority, Muscle Shoals, Ala USA, 43, 1990.
• (2) „Metals and Their Compounds in the Environment" Merian E., VCH, Weinheim, New York, Basel, Cambridge, 1991.
• (3) Górecki H.: Wpływ nawozów i nawożenia na środowisko. Przem. Chem. 81, 635, 2002.
• (4) Górecki H.: Środowiskowe skutki produkcji i stosowania nawozów. Przem. Chem. 82, 635, 2002.
• (5) Baker A. J.: Research on combustion of wood containing non wood materials. Proceedings of Joint Meeting IEA/ BEA Activity, Silsoe, Sweden, 114 - 122, 1991.
• (6) Savonen C: „Wood ash - can be useful in yard if used with caution", Gardening Informations, Oregon State University, 541 - 737, 2004.
• (7) Mathinson R.: „Wood ash: a lime/fertilizer source", The University of Minnesota Extension Service, Project MPCa, 2002.
• (8) Kopecky M. J., Meyers N. L., Waśko W: „Using industrial wood ash as a soil amendment", University of Wisconsin Extension, Madison WI, A3635, 2003.
• (9) Risse M., Harris G.: „Best management practices for wood ash used as an agricultural soil amendment in: soil acidity and liming internet inservice training", http:// _-bcap.clemenson.edu/~blpprt/bestwoodash.html
• (10) Chojnacka K., Chojnacki A., Górecka H., Górecki H.: Bioavailability of heavy metals from polluted soil to plants Science of Total Environment, 5, 8 - 16, 2004.
• (11) IFA World Fertilizer Manual, International Fertilizer Industry Association, Paris, 2003, www.fertilizer.org.