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The determination of shear modulus in overconsolidated cohesive soils

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The mechanical behaviour of soils is characterized through constitutive models which require a correct definition of the soil parameters. Prediction of subsoil deformation of geotechnical structures depends on the stiffness-strain curve of the soil and the stiffness at very small strains. Recently, the shear wave velocity measurement using bender elements in laboratory conditions has become a technique which permits to determine the initial shear modulus at strains of the order of 0.0001%. In this paper the criteria for the determination of the shear wave velocity in triaxial tests with piezoelements in cohesive soils have been suggested. The importance of initial signal frequency and optimal range of frequency to measure the shear wave velocity in clays have been discussed. Moreover, the paper presents some results of triaxial tests performed in order to obtain a shear modulus in overconsolidated Pliocene Warsaw clays.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
61--71
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz.
Twórcy
Bibliografia
  • 1.Nash, D.F.T., Lings, M.L. Pennington, D.S. The dependence of anisotropic Go shear moduli on void ratio and stress state for reconstituted Gault clay. Prefailure Deformation Characteristic of Geomaterial, Jamiołkowski, Lancellotta & LoPresti (eds), Balkema, Rotterdam, 1999, 229-238,
  • 2.LoPresti, D.C.F., Pallara, O., Jamiołkowski, M., Cavallaro, A. Anisotropy of small stiffness of undisturbed and reconstituted clays. Pre-failure Deformation of Geomaterials, Jamiołkowski, Lancellotta&LoPresti (eds), Balkema, Rotterdam: 1999, 3-10,
  • 3.Schnaid, F. 2005. Geo-characterization and properties of natural soils by in situ tests, Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Soil Mechnics and Geotechnical Engineering, Osaka 2005, Millpress, Rotterdam, 2005, 3-45,
  • 4.Stokoe, K.H.II, Rathje, E.M., Axtell, P.J. Development of an in situ method to measure the nonlinear shear modulus of soil. Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Soil Mechnics and Geotechnical Engineering, Osaka 2005, Millpress, Rotterdam, 2005, 751-754,
  • 5.Hardin, B.O., Black, W.L. Vibration modulus of normally consolidated clay. Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division. ASCE, vol.94(2), 1968. 353-368,
  • 6.Viggiani G., Atkinson J.H. Interpretation of bender element tests. Technical Note, Geotechnique 45, No. 1, 1995. 149 - 154,
  • 7.Viggiani, G. Panelist discussion: Recent advances ih the interpretation of bender element tests. Pre-failure Deformation of Geomaterials, Shibuya, Mitachi & Miura (eds), Balkema, Rotterdam, vol.2, 1995, 1099-1104,
  • 8.Brignoli, E., Gotti, M., Stokoe, K.H.II. Measurement of shear waves in laboratory specimens by means of piezoelectric transducers. ASTM Geotechnical Testing Journal, vol.19, No 4, 1996, 384-397,
  • 9.Kawaguchi, T., Mitachi, T., Shibuya, S. Evaluation of shear wave travel time in laboratory bender element test., Proceedings of 15th International Conference on Soil Mechnics and Geotechnical Engineering, Istambuł vol.1, 2001, 155-158
  • 10.Tymiński, W., Markowska-Lech, K. Kryteria pomiaru prędkości fali poprzecznej w gruntach spoistych. Materiały konferencyjne, 51 Konferencja Naukowa Komitetu Inżynierii Lądowej i Wodnej PAN i Komitetu Nauki PZITB, 12-17 IX 2005, Krynica, 2005, t. IV, 65-72,
  • 11.Jovčič, V., Coop, M. R., Simie, M. Objective criteria for determinig Gmax from bender element tests. Geotechnique 46, No. 2, 1996, 357-362,
  • 12.Markowska-Lech K. Estimation of deformation parameters in cohesive soils using seismic tests, PhD thesis, Department of Geological Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, 2006 (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPP1-0092-0095
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