Analiza sieci bezprzewodowych serii IEEE 802.15. x - Bluetooth (BT), UWB i ZigBee - z transmisją wieloetapową. Część I

• Autorzy: Gierłowski K. , Klajbor T. , Woźniak J.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Analysis of IEEE 802.15. x-based, multihop wireless networks (Bluetooth, UWB and ZigBee). Part I

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

Przedstawiono ogólną koncepcję pracy bezprzewodowych sieci mesh (Wireless Mesh Networks - WMNs), tj. sieci ad hoc z topologią złożoną (kratową) i z transmisją wieloetapową. Opisano podstawowe problemy projektowania i implementacji sieci WMN. Przedstawiono ogólne założenia nowego standardu IEEE 802.15.5 - WPAN Mesh. Skoncentrowano się przy tym na opisie i analizie bezprzewodowych sieci złożonych typu WPAN, realizowanych z wykorzystaniem techniki Bluetooth - BT (IEEE 802.15.1), Ultra Wideband - UWB (IEEE 802.15.3) oraz ZigBee (IEEE 802.15.4), podając też przykładowe scenariusze pracy. Zwrócono uwagę na zastosowania sieci WMN - IEEE 802.15. x jako sieci sensorowych i rozwiązań do komunikacji urządzeń elektroniki użytkowej.

EN

In the paper a general idea of operation of Wireless Mesh Networks, i. e., ad hoc mesh networks with multihop transmissions was presented. Basic design and implementation problems were described. A general concept of WPAN Mesh networks, standardized by the Working Group IEEE 802.15.5 was presented. The main attention was concentrated however, on description and analysis of WMN solutions built with use of Bluetooth, Ultra Wideband and ZigBee technologies (i. e., IEEE 802.15.1 and IEEE 802.15.4, respectively), and presentation of example operational scenarios. Also real and potential areas of implementation of WMN - IEEE 802.15. x solutions, as sensor networks and for commercial consumer electronics purposes, were shown.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

sieci złożone; sieci bezprzewodowe; sieci sensorowe; elektronika użytkowa; Bluetooth

EN

wireless networks; mesh networks; sensor networks; consumer electronics; Bluetooth

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT
• Czasopismo: Przegląd Telekomunikacyjny + Wiadomości Telekomunikacyjne
• Rocznik: 2008
• Tom: R. 81, nr 10
• Strony: 975--984
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 37 poz., rys., schem.

Twórcy

autor

Gierłowski K.

autor

Klajbor T.

autor

Woźniak J.

• Wydział Elektroniki, Telekomunikacji i Informatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej,

Bibliografia

• [1] Conti M., Giordano S.: Mulihop Ad Hoc Networking. The Theory, IEEE Communications Magazine. April 2007
• [2] Riggio R. i inni: Hardware and Software Solutions for Wireless Mesh Network Tesłbeds, IEEE Communications Magazine. June 2008
• [3] Giertowski K., Woźniak J.: Analiza szerokopasmowych sieci bezprzewodowych serii IEEE 802.11 i IEEE 802.16 (WIFi i WiMAX) z transmisją wieloetapową, Przegląd Telekomunikacyjny - Wiadomości Telekomunikacyjne, R. 81, nr 9 2008
• [4] http: //ieee802. org/15/
• [5] http: //www. ieee802. org/15/pub/TG5. html
• [6] IEEE, IEEE 802.11-2007: IEEE Standard for Information technology-Telecommunications and Information exchange between systems-Local and metropolitan area networks-Specific requirements - Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications
• [7] IEEE, IEEE 802.16e-2005: IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks - Part 16: Air Interface for Fixed and Mobile Broadband Wireless Access Systems - Amendment 2: Physical and Medium Access Control Layers for Combined Fixed and Mobile Operation In Li-censed Bands and Corrigendum 1, 2005
• [8] Hiertz, Guido R. and Max, Sebastian and Jungę, Thomas and Berlemann. Lars and Denteneer, Dee and Mangold, Stefan and Walkę, Bernhard:; Wireless Mesh Networks in the IEEE LMSC, Proceedings of Global Mobile Congress 2006, p. 6, Beijing, China. 2006
• [9] Jianliang Zheng, Yong Liu, Chunhui Zhu, Marcus Wong, Myung Lee: IEEE 802.15.5 WPAN Mesh Networks, IEEE P 802.15-05-0260-00-0005, maj 2005
• [10] Lee M. J. Jianliang Zheng Young-Bae Ko Shrestha, D. M.: Emerging standards for wireless mesh technology. IEEE Wireless Communications, Volume: 13, Issue: 2, kwiecień 2006
• [11] IEEE, IEEE Std 802.15.4-2003: IEEE Standard, Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications for Low--Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (LR-WPANs)
• [12] ZigBee Alliance Technical Documents, ZIGBEE SPECIFICATION including the PRO Feature Set, http: //www. zigbee. org/en/spec_down-load/zigbee_downloads. asp
• [13] IEEE, IEEE Std 802.11b-1999 (R2003), Supplement to IEEE Standard for Information technology - Telecommunications and Information exchange between systems - Local and metropolitan area networks - Specific requirements - Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) specifications: Higher-Speed Physical Layer Extension in the 2.4 GHz Band, Nowy Jork. 12 czerwca 2003, http: //standards, ieee. org/getieee802/download/802.11 b-1999. pdf
• [14] Bluetooth SIG, Inc.. Specification of the Bluetooth System. Covered Gore Package version: 2.0 + EDR, 4 November 2004, http: //www. bluetooth. org
• [15] IEEE. IEEE Std 802.15.3-2003: IEEE Standard for Information technology - Telecommunications and Information exchange between systems - Local and metropolitan area networks - Specific requirements Part 15.3: Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications for High Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs), 29 września 2003 r.
• [16] Zaruba G., Basagni S., and Chlamtac I.: Bluetrees-scatternet formation to enable Bluetooth-based ad-hoc networks, in Proc. IEEE Int. Cont Commun. (ICC), vol. 1, Helsinki, Finlandia, czerwiec 2001
• [17] Petrioli C, Basagni S. Chlamtac I.: Configuring BlueStars: multihop scatternet formation for Bluetooth networks, IEEE Trans. Comput., Special Issue Wireless Internet, vol. 52, no. 6, Jun. 2003
• [18] Persson K., Manivannan, D., Singhal, M.: Bluetooth scatternet formation: criteria, models and classification, First IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference, CCNC 2004,5-8 stycznia 2004
• [19] Petrioli C, Basagni S., and Chlamtae I.: BlueMesh: Degree-constrained multihop scatternet formation for Bluetooth networks, Mobile Networks and Applications, vol. 9, no. 1, luty 2004.
• [20] Wajbor T., Woźniak J.: Standard Bluetooth i jego profile, Przegląd Telekomunikacyjny i Wiadomości Telekomunikacyjne, nr 7/2004, lipiec 2004 r
• [21] Frodigh M., Johansson P, Larsson R: Wireless ad-hoc networking -the art of networking without a network, Ericsson Review No. 4. 2000.
• [22] IEEE, IEEE Std 802.15.2-2003, IEEE Recommended Practice for Information technology- Telecommunications and Information exchan-ge between systems - Local and metropolitan area networks - Specific requirements. Part 15.2: Coexistence of Wireless Personal Area Networks with Other Wireless Devices Operating In Unlicensed Frequency Bands, 28 sierpnia 2003 r.
• [23] Cordeiro C. D. M., Agrawal D. R: Employing dynamie segmentation for effective co-located coexistence between Bluetooth and IEEE 802.11 WLANs, IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2002. GLOBECOM '02, 17-21 listopada 2002, Volume: 1
• [24] IEEE, IEEE P802.22/D0.1, Draft Std for Wireless Regional Area Networks Part 22: Cognitive Wireless RAW Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications: Policies and Procedures for Operation in the TV Bands
• [25] Wendong Hu, Willkomm D., Abusubaih M., Gross J.. Vlantis G., Ger-la M., Wolisz A.: Cognitive Radios for Dynamie Spectrum Access - Dynamie Frequency Hopping Communities for Efficient IEEE 802.22 Operation, IEEE Communications Magazine, Volume 45, Issue 5, maj 2007
• [26] Cordeiro C. D. M., Abhyankar S., Toshiwal R., Agrawal D. P: A novel architecture and coexistence method to provide global access to/from Bluetooth WPANs by IEEE 802.11 WLANs, Conference Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE International Performance, Computing, and Communications Conference, 9-11 kwietnia 2003
• [27] Chiasserini C. F, Rao R. R.: Coexistence mechanisms for interterence mitigation between IEEE 802.11 WLANs and Bluetooth, Twenty-First Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies INFOCOM 2002, Volume: 2
• [28] Ophir L, Bitran Y, Sherman I.: Wi-Fi (IEEE802.11) and Bluetooth Co-existence: issues andsolutions, IEE Conference Proceeding, Volume 2, 5-8 września 2004
• [29] Ludwin W, Natkaniec M., Łoziak K., Sikora M., Wągrowski M., Dziunikowski W: Bluetooth - nowoczesny system łączności bezprzewodowej, Uczelniane Wydawnictwa Naukowo-Dydaktyczne AGH, Kraków 2003.
• [30] Geer D.: UWB Standardization Effort Ends in Controversy, Published by the IEEE Computer Society, July 2006.
• [31] Max S., Weiss E., HierzG. R.: Analysis of WiMedia-basedUWBMeshNetworks, 32nd IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks, 2007,15-18 Oct. 2007, Dublin
• [32] Sim M.: Mesh Networking Considerations for IEEE 802.15.3, https://mentor, ieee. org/802.15/file/06/15-06-0056-00-0005-mesh-network-ing-considerations-ieee-802-15-3. ppt, styczeń 2006 r.
• [33] Tseng Y -C.: IEEE 802.15.3: High-rate WPAN Overview, www. cs. netu. edu. tw/~yctseng/WrelessNet2008-02/uwb-802-15-3. ppt.
• [34] ZigBee Alliance Technical Documents, Zigbee Cluster Library, http://www. zigbee. org/en/spec_download/zigbee_downloads. asp
• [35] ZigBee Alliance Technical Documents, Zigbee Home Automation Public Application Profile, http: //www. zigbee. org/en/spec_download/zigbee_downloads. Asp
• [36] ZigBee Alliance Technical Documents, Zigbee Smart Energy Public Application Profile, http: //www. zigbee. org/en/spec__download/zigbee_downloads. asp
• [37] Hackmann G.: 802.15 Personal Area Networks, http: //www. cse. wustl. edu/~jain/cse574-06/ftp/wpans/#Section4