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Switching arc simulation

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Warianty tytułu
PL
Symulacja łuku łączeniowego
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper is a general review of research studies with computer simulations of electric arc in electric circuit breakers, taking into account the magnetohydrodynamic model of electric arc and there are described the formation and the decay of discharge channels in alternating current arcs of Imax = 500 A in atmospheric pressure and in a model system, designed with the ANSYS-Fluent software. Diagrams of mass velocity, temperature and current density distributions are presented. An ultra-fast digital camera (20 000 frames/s) was used in the experimental studies.
PL
W artykule przedstawiono przegląd badań dotyczących komputerowej symulacji łuku łączeniowego w wyłącznikach, przy wykorzystaniu magnetohydrodynamicznego opisu modelu łuku. Opisano też powstawanie nowych i zanikania starych kanałów wyładowczych w łukach prądu przemiennego Imax = 500 A, palących się w powietrzu (ciśnienie atmosferyczne), w czasie symulacji palenia się łuku. Podano wykresy rozkładów prędkości masy, temperatury i gęstości prądu. W eksperymentach zastosowano ultra-szybką kamerę filmową (20 000 k/s).
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
60--64
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 53 poz., il., schem., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Politechnika Łódzka, Katedra Aparatów Elektrycznych, Stefanowskiego 18/22, 92-518 Łódź, wtarczyn@p.lodz.pl
Bibliografia
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  • [32] Li X., Chen D., Wang Q. and Li Z., Simulation of the effects of several factors on arc plasma behavior in low voltage circuit breaker, Plasma Sci. Technol., Vol. 7,( 2005) No. 5, 3069-72
  • [33] Li X., Chen D., Dai R. and Geng Y., Study of the influence of arc ignition position on arc motion in low-voltage circuit breaker, IEEE Trans. on Plasma Science, Vol. 35 (2007), No. 2, 491–97
  • [34] Li X., Chen D., Wu Y. and Dai R. A., A comparison of the effects of different mixture plasma properties on arc motion, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 40 (2007), 6982 – 88
  • [35] Li X., Chen D., Li R., Wu Y. and Niu C., Electrode evaporation effects on air arc behavior, Plasma Sci. Technol., Vol. 10 (2008), No. 3: 323 – 27
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  • [41] Chen D., Dai R., and Li X. 2009 Effect of different vent configurations on the interruption performance of arc chamber”, IEICE 2009, 153-56
  • [42] Chen D., Li X., Li Z. and Ji L., Simulation of pressure rise in arc quenching chamber of molded case circuit breaker during its interruption process. IEICE (2009), 105-08
  • [43] Ji L., Chen D., Liu Y. and Li X., Simulation of the interruption process of MCCB with double repulsive contacts. IEICE-EMD, Vol. 108 (2008), No. 296, 65–8
  • [44] Li X., Tusongjiang K., Chen D., Sun H., Xie E., Simulation of Arc Motion in Air Switching Devices Taking Ferromagnetic Material into Account. Plasma Sci. Technol., Vol. 11 (2009), No. 2, 245-49
  • [45] Yang F., Rong M., Wu Y., Murphy A.B., Pei J, Wang L., Liu Z., Liu Y., Numerical Analysis of the influence of splitter-plate erosion on an air arc in the quenching chamber of a lowvoltage circuit breaker, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 43 (2010), 1-12
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  • [48] Zhang L, Jia S, Wang L, Shi Z., Simulation of Vacuum Arc Characteristic Under Four Kind of Axial Magnetic Fields and Comparison with Experimental Results. Plasma Sci. Technol., Vol. 13 (2011), No. 4, 462-69
  • [49] Zhang P., Zhang G., Geng Y., Zhang Y., Wu J., Yang B., The Optime Structural Design of Low-Voltage Arc Chamber Based on Simulation and Analysis of flow field, 1st Int. Conf. on Electric Power Equipment – Switching Technology, Xi’an – China, (2011), 440-43
  • [50] Bini R., Galletti B., Schwinne M., Schläpfer Th. W., CFD in Circuit Breaker Research & Development. 1st Int. Conf. on Electric Power Equipment – Switching Technology, Xi’an – China, (2011), 375-78
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  • [52] Tarczynski W., Daszkiewicz T., Dynamics of discharge channel displacement in AC electric arcs. Archives of Electrical Engineering, Vol. 58 (2009), No. 3-4, 127-42
  • [53] Daszkiewicz T., Tarczynski W., Discharge channel displacement simulation in AC arc. Archives of Electrical Engineering, Vol. 59 (2010), (1-2), 35-49
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPOH-0068-0016
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