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Comparative study of electromagnetic and electronic ballasts - an assessment on harmonic emission

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
PL
Studium porównawcze obciążania lamp sodowych układami regulującymi oświetlenie - ocena zawartości harmonicznych
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this paper, several high power lighting networks based on high pressures sodium (HPS) lamps with rated lamp powers of 70, 150 and 250 W have been set up. Those lamps have been studied with both electromagnetic and dimmable electronic ballasts, which can dim the lamp output smoothly and uniformly. Lamps connected to electronic equipment have been tested with different levels of power using dimming for a 220 V power supply. HPS lamps have been chosen because they are used in public lighting. This paper focuses on the harmonic characterization of modern HPS lamps connected to both types of devices. Harmonics under full and reduced power for several HPS lamps have been measured. It presents an investigation on the attenuation effect and a proposal of an index called the equivalent lamp index to characterize this effect on HPS lamps. Also it is concluded that using a combination of HPS lamps can result in a reduction of the current distortion.
PL
Analizowano system oświetleniowy wykorzystujący lampy sodowe. Badano lampy obciążone układami elektronicznymi i elektromagnetycznymi do sterowania jasnością. Zmierzono zawartość harmonicznych przy pełnej i ograniczonej mocy. Zaproponowano metody redukcji zniekształcenia prądu.
Rocznik
Strony
288--294
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Research Group PAIDI-TIC-168: Computational Instrumentation and Industrial Electronics (ICEI), Andalusia, Spain, agil@uco.es
Bibliografia
  • [1] Electricity for More Efficiency: Electric Technologies and their Energy Savings Potential. Union of the Electricity Industry- EURELECTRIC. July 2004
  • [2] Energy Efficient Streetlights -- Potentials for Reducing Greater Washington’s Carbon Footprint --. Prepared by: Robert T. Grow, ACCE Ford Fellow (Greater Washington Board of Trade). March 18, 2008
  • [3] Ali, N.A.M., Fadzil, S.F.S., Mallya, B.L. Improved illumination levels and energy savings by uplamping technology for office buildings. 2009 International Association of Computer Science and Information Technology - Spring Conference, IACSIT-SC 2009, art. no. 5169423, pp. 598-603.
  • [4] Ceclan, A., Micu, D.D., Simion, E., and Donca, R. Public lighting systems - an energy saving technique and product.
  • [5] Nassif, A.B., Xu, W. Characterizing the harmonic attenuation effect of compact fluorescent lamps. 2009. IEEE Transactions on power delivery, 24 (3), pp. 1748-1749.
  • [6] Nassif, A.B., Acharya, J. An investigation on the harmonic attenuation effect of modern compact fluorescent lamps, 2008, ICHQP 2008: 13th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power, art. no. 4668759
  • [7] El-Saadany, E.F., Salama, M.M.A. Effect of interactions between voltage and current harmonics on the net harmonic current produced by single phase non-linear loads. 1997 Electric Power Systems Research 40 (3), pp. 155-160
  • [8] Suárez, J.A., Di Mauro, G.F., Anaut, D.O., Agüero, C.A. Partial cancellation of harmonic currents caused by nonlinear residential loads. 2005 Informacion Tecnologica 16 (3), pp. 63- 70.
  • [9] Manzano, E.R., Carlorosi, M., Tapia Garzón, M. Performance and measurement of power quality due to harmonics from street lighting networks. 2009 International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ’09). ISBN: 978 84 612 8010 8
  • [10] Power quality guidelines for energy-efficient device application. Consultant report. Prepared By: Electric Power Research Institute. January 2003.
  • [11] Moreno-Muñoz, A. Power quality. Mitigation Technologies in a distributed environment. 1st edition. London. Springer. 2007.
  • [12] Salmerón, P., Herrera, R.S., Valles, A.P., Prieto, J. New distortion and unbalance indices based on power quality analyzer measurements. 2009 IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 24 (2), pp. 501-507.
  • [13] Acarkan, B., Erkan, K. Harmonics modeling and harmonic activity analysis of equipments with switch mode power supply using MATLAB and simulink. 2007 Proceedings of IEEE International Electric Machines and Drives Conference, IEMDC 2007 1, art. no. 4270692, pp. 508-513.
  • [14] Mansoor, A., Grady, W.M., Chowdhury, A.H., Samotyj, M.J. An investigation of harmonic attenuation and diversity among distributed single-phase power electronic loads. 1995. IEEE Transaction Power Delivery, 10 (1), pp. 467-473.
  • [15] Grady, W.M., Mansoor, A., Fuchs, E.F., Verde, P., Doyle, M. Estimating the net harmonic currents produced by selected distributed single-phase loads: Computers, televisions, and incandescent light dimmers. 2002 Proceedings of the IEEE Power Engineering Society Transmission and Distribution Conference 2, pp. 1090-1094.
  • [16] Chung, H.S.-H., Ho, N.-M., Yan, W., Tam, P.W., Hui, S.Y. Comparison of dimmable electromagnetic and electronic ballast systems-an assessment on energy efficiency and lifetime. IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics 54 (6), pp. 3145- 3154.
  • [17] PM130EH Plus, SATEC is the Company. Available at: http://www.satec-global.com/eng/products.aspx?product=44
  • [18] SELC 2000 HID Smart Ballast 150 W. Available at: http://www.selc.ie/media/pdf/SELC2000-1.pdf
  • [19] ROMlight International Inc. HID Electronic Ballast. Available at: http://www.romlightintl.com/ballasts.cfm
  • [20] SELC 2000 HID Smart Ballast 70 W. Available at:http://www.selc.ie/media/pdf/SELC2000-2.pdf
  • [21] SELC CANDELON NODE C100 – Outdoor Lamp Controller. Available at: http://www.selc.ie/media/pdf/C100-10.pdf
  • [22] IEC 61000-3-2 Standards on Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), Part 3, Section 2: Limits for Harmonic Current Emissions, 2005.
  • [23] Au, M.T., Milanović, J.V. Development of stochastic aggregate harmonic load model based on field measurements. 2007 IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery 22 (1), pp. 323-330.
  • [24] Yong, J., Chen, L., Nassif, A.B., Xu, W. A frequency-domain harmonic model for compact fluorescent lamps. 2010 IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 25 (2), art. no. 5332254, pp. 1182-1189
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPOB-0050-0070
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