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Synchrophasor for Smart Grid with IEEE 1588-2008 Synchronism

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Warianty tytułu
PL
Synchronizator do sieci Smart Grid zgodny z IEEE 1588-2008
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
We propose a new synchronized technique for Smart Grid. A PTP-Based IEEE 1588-2008 Global System has been defined. Specifically for PMUs with synchronism needs up to the microsecond range, for Energy Measurements System (EMS), for Intelligent Electronics Devices (IEDs) and for automated real-time control systems called Special Integrity Protection Schemes (SIPS). This new Electronic Devices comprise two main technologies; a Single-Board-RIO and a Compact-RIO integrating the acquisition and synchronization with IEEE 1588-2008. For tasks such as PTP master a NI PCI_1588 card and a Symmetricom’s XLI IEEE1588 GrandMaster system for test. For the essays we have defined one experimental system for high precision Synchronism.
PL
W artykule zaproponowano nową technikę synchronizacji w sieciach typu Smart Grid. Zdefiniowany został system globalny oparty na PTP IEEE 1588-2008. Szczególnie jednostki Phasor Measurement Units (PMU) stosowane w układach Energy Measurements System (EMS), Intelligent Electronics Devices (IEDs) i w układach sterowania w czasie rzeczywistym typu Special Integrity Protection Schemes (SIPS) wymagają synchronizacji w czasie kilku mikrosekund. Te nowe układy elektroniczne składają się z dwóch głównych technologii: Single-Board-RIO i Compact- RIO integrujących w jednej strukturze układy akwizycyjne i synchronizacyjne zgodne z IEEE 1588-2008. W układzie testowym do realizacji zadań serwera Precision Time Protocol (PTP) zastosowano kartę NI PCI_1588 oraz jednostkę Symmetricom XLI IEEE1588 GrandMaster. Opracowany został także system testowy z synchronizacją wysokiej precyzji.
Rocznik
Strony
31--36
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys., schem.
Twórcy
  • Electronics and Electronic Technology Area, Department of AC, Electronics and TE. University of Cordoba. SPAIN, vpallares@uco.es
Bibliografia
  • [1] Moreno-Muñoz, A., De La Rosa, J.J.G., Real-Calvo, R.J., Pallarés, V. (2010). “Embedding measurement in Distribution Automation Systems”. IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, art. no. 5637698, pp. 3722-3727.
  • [2] Moreno-Muñoz, A. (2007). Power Quality: Mitigation Technologies in a Distributed Environment. Springer.
  • [3] Jeff Katz; the Chief Technology Officer of the Energy and Utilities industry at IBM, Smart-grid-newsletter August 2011, http://smartgrid.ieee.org.
  • [4] Pallares-Lopez, V.; Moreno-Munoz, A.; Gonzalez-Redondo, M.; Real-Calvo, R.; Garcia, I.M.; de Castro, A.G.; Perez, F.D.; de la Rosa, J.J.G.; “Deterministic Ethernet synchronism with PTP-base system for synchrophasor in Smart Grid”; Compatibility and Power Electronics (CPE), 2011 7th International Conference-Workshop; Page(s): 22 – 27.
  • [5] Pallares-Lopez, V.; Moreno-Munoz, A.; Gonzalez-Redondo, M.; Real-Calvo, R.; Garcia, I.M.; de la Rosa, J.J.G.;” Synchrophasor integration in IEC 61850 standard for SmartGrid and synchronism with PTP-base system”, Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA), 2011 6th IEEE Conference on, Page(s): 1507 – 1512.
  • [6] NIST Special Publication 1108; “NIST Framework and Roadmap for Smart Grid Interoperability Standards, Release 1.0”. Janury 2010.
  • [7] PAP13 61850 C37118 Harmonize and Synchronization; “Time Synchronization, IEC 61850 Objects/IEEE C37.118 Harmonization (6.1.2, 6.2.2)”. 2009.
  • [8] Andrea Carta, Nicola Locci, Carlo Muscas, Member, IEEE, and Sara Sulis, Member, IEEE, “A Flexible GPS-Based System for Synchronized Phasor Measurement in Electric Distribution Networks”, IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement, VOL. 57, NO. 11, NOVEMBER 2008
  • [9] IEEE 37.118-2005. IEEE Standard for Synchrophasors for Power System.
  • [10] Marco Lixia, Carlo Muscas, Sara Sulis: “Application of IEEE 1588 to the Measurement of Synchrophasors in Electric Power Systems”, ISPCS 2009 International IEEE Symposium on Precision Clock Synchronization for Measurement, Control and Communication Brescia, Italy, October 12-16, 2009.
  • [11] PC37.238™/D5.6 2 Draft Standard Profile for Use of IEEE 3 Std. 1588 Precision Time Protocol in 4 Power System Applications. February 2011.
  • [12] IEEE PC37.239™/D05 2 Draft Standard for Common Format for 3 Event Data Exchange (COMFEDE) for 4 Power Systems. May 2010.
  • [13] IEEE Std 1588-2008, IEEE Standard for a Precision Clock Synchronization Protocol for Networked Measurement and Control Systems. (2008) The Institute for Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York.
  • [14] Martin, K. E., Hamai, D., Adamiak, M. G., Anderson, S., Begovic, M., Benmouyal, G., et al. (2008). Exploring the IEEE standard C37.118-2005 synchrophasors for power systems. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 23(4), 1805-1811.
  • [15] Yang Liu, R. Zivanovic and S. Al-Sarawi, C.Marinescu and R. Cochran, “A Synchronized Event Logger for Substation Topology Processing”, Power Engineering Conference, 2009. AUPEC 2009. Australasian Universities Publication Year: 2009 , Page(s): 1 - 6.
  • [16] Erich W. Gunther, “Cybectec Substation Gateways”, SmartGridnew.com, Publication Year: Nov 5, 2008.
  • [17] Pallarés-López, V., Moreno-Muñoz, A., De La Rosa, J.J.G., Real-Calvo, R. (2010). “An IEEE1588-BASED system for synchronized PMUs and protective relaying functions”. SPEEDAM 2010 - International Symposium on Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, Automation and Motion, art. no. 5542201, pp. 593-598.
  • [18] P. Ferrari, A. Flammini, D. Marioli, S. Rinaldi, A. Taroni: “Synchronization of the Probes of a Distributed Instrument for RealTime Ethernet Networks”, IEEE ISPCS 2007, 1-3 Oct. 2007, pp. 33-40.
  • [19] C. Na, D. Obradovic, R. L. Scheiterer, G. Steindl, and F. J. Goetz: “Synchronization performance of the precision time protocol in Industrial Automation Networks”, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, Vol. 58, No. 6, June 2009.
  • [20] Lee Barford, Member, IEEE, and Jeff Burch. “Fourier Analysis From Networked Measurements Using Time Synchronization”. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement. vol. 56, no. 5, october 2007
  • [21] Synchronized Phasor Measurements and Their Applications. A.G. Phadke • J.S. Thorp. EDIT. Springer, 2008. ISBN: 978-0- 387-76535-8.
  • [22] DSP Applications Using C and the TMS320C6x DSK. Rulph Chassaing. EDIT. JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC., 2002. ISBN 0- 471-22112-0.
  • [23] Lee Barford, Member, IEEE, and Jeff Burch. “Fourier Analysis From Networked Measurements Using Time Synchronization”. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement. vol. 56, no. 5, october 2007.
  • [24] J.-C. Tournier, Xiao Yin, “Improving Reliability of IEEE1588 in Electric Substation Automation”, ISPCS 2008 – International IEEE Symposium on Precision Clock Synchronization for Measurement, Control and Communication, Ann Arbor, Michigan, Sept. 22–26, 2008.
  • [25] Jiho Han, Student Member, IEEE, and Deog-Kyoon Jeong, Senior Member, IEEE:” A Practical Implementation of IEEE 1588-2008 Transparent Clock for Distributed Measurement and Control Systems”. IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement, vol. 59, no. 2, february 2010.
  • [26] Andrea Carta, Nicola Locci, and Carlo Muscas, Member, IEEE: “A PMU for the Measurement of Synchronized Harmonic Phasors in Three-Phase Distribution Networks”. IEEE Transactions on instrumentation and measurement, vol. 58, no. 10, october 2009
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPOB-0048-0006
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