Ocena obecności estrogenów - steroidowych hormonów płciowych - w wybranych wodach rzecznych w Polsce

• Autorzy: Dudziak M. , Luks-Betlej K.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Occurrence of estrogens - steroid sex hormones - in the riverine water in Poland

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

Steroidowe hormony płciowe, takie jak estron (E1), estradiol (E2) i etinylestradiol (EE2) są związkami, których obecność została w ostatnich latach stwierdzona w wodach naturalnych wielu krajów Europy. W środowisku wodnym pojawiają się one na bardzo niskim poziomie stężeń, ale na tyle dostatecznym, aby negatywnie wpływać na prawidłowe funkcjonowanie układu wydzielania wewnętrznego organizmów narażonych na ich obecność, powodując poważne zakłócenia procesów rozrodczych i rozwoju organizmów. W pracy przedstawiono wyniki wstępnej oceny obecności estrogenów w wybranych wodach rzecznych w Polsce. Jako metodę jakościowo-ilościowego oznaczenia estrogenów wykorzystano chromatografię gazową ze spektrometrią mas (GC-MS). We wszystkich badanych próbkach wód rzecznych stwierdzono obecność oznaczanych estrogenów, tj. estronu, estradiolu oraz etinylestradiolu.

EN

Steroid sex hormones such as estrone (E1), estradiol (E2) and ethinylestradiol (EE2) belong to the compound group that has recently been determined in natural waters of many European countries. Normally, the concentrations of these compounds are very low in an aquatic environment but still sufficient to exert a harmful effect on the endocrine system functions in organisms exposed to estrogens. This results in a serious disorder of reproductive and developmental processes. The present paper includes data that enable the initial risk of estrogen contamination to be assessed for selected rivers of Poland. For the quantitative determination of these estrogens, use was made of gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis method. Estrone, estradiol and ethinylestradiol were present in all of the water samples examined.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

woda powierzchniowa; estrogeny

EN

surface water; estrogens

• Wydawca: Polskie Zrzeszenie Inżynierów i Techników Sanitarnych, Oddział Dolnośląski
• Czasopismo: Ochrona Środowiska
• Rocznik: 2004
• Tom: R. 26, nr 1
• Strony: 21--24
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 23 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Dudziak M.

autor

Luks-Betlej K.

• Politechnika Śląska, Instytut Inżynierii Wody i Ścieków, ul. S.Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice; Śląska Akademia Medyczna, Katedra i Zakład Chemii, ul. Jordana 19, 41-808 Zabrze,

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