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Properties of active carbon with various particle shapes obtained in char-steam reaction

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The porous structure of cylindrical and ring-shaped char material was developed by partial steam gasification. Micropore and mesopore structures of active carbons with various forms of burn-off were evaluated by nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms. Parameters of the Dubinin-Radushkevich equation were calculated as well as the micropore size distribution by the Horvath-Kawazoe method. The results of textural investigations showed that more uniform micropore structure and better mechanical properties were found for ring-shaped active carbons.
Rocznik
Strony
335--344
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Banghel A., Singh B., Prasad G.K., Pandlej P., Gutch P.K., 2011. Preparation and characterization of active carbon spheres prepared by chemical activation. Carbon, 49, 4739-4744. DOI: 10.1016/j. carbon.2011.06.080.
  • 2. Bansal R.C., Goyal M., 2005. Activated carbon adsorption, CRC Press Taylor&Francis Group, Boca Raton, FL USA, 85-101.
  • 3. Bretsznajder St., 1972. Properties of liquids and gases. WNT Warszawa, 502-513 (in Polish).
  • 4. Buczek B., 1999. The influence of properties within particles of active carbons on selected adsorption processes. Studies Surf. Sci. Catal., 120A, 507-530. DOI: 10.1016/S0167-2991(99)80563-1.
  • 5. Buczek B., 2011. Nanostructural materials for energy storage systems. Int. J. Photoenergy, 2011, Article ID 340540. DOI: 10.1155/2011/340540.
  • 6. Cacciola C., Restuccia, Mercadante L., 1995. Composites of activated carbon for refrigeration adsorption machines. Carbon, 33, 1205-1210. DOI: 10.1016/0008-6223(95)00051-E.
  • 7. Dollimore D., Heal G.R.,1964 An improved method for the calculation of pore size distribution from adsorption data. J. Appl. Chem., 14, 109-116. DOI: 10.1002/jctb.5010140302.
  • 8. Dubinin M.M., 1987, Adsorption properties and microporous structures of carbonaceous adsorbent. Carbon, 25, 593-598. DOI: 10.1016/0008-6223(87)90208-9.
  • 9. Horvath G., Kawazoe K. J., 1983. Method for the calculation of effective pore size distribution in molecular sieve carbon. J. Chem. Eng. Japan, 16, 470-475. DOI: 10.1252/jcej.16.470.
  • 10. Jankowska H., Świątkowski A., Choma J., 1991. Active carbon. Ellis Horwood, New York, 25-30.
  • 11. Kierzak K., Machnikowska H., Gryglewicz G., Machnikowski J., 2007. Methane storage capacity of monoliths made of activated carbons of different porosity development. International Conference on Coal Science and Technology. Nottingham, UK, 28-31.08.2007, CD-ROM.
  • 12. Koch R., Noworyta A., 1992. Mechanical processes in chemical engineering. WNT, Warszawa, 189-192 (in Polish).
  • 13. Makhorin K.E., Glukhomanyuk A.M., 1983. Preparation of carbon adsorbents in a fluidised bed. Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 9-12 (in Ukrainian).
  • 14. McClellan A. L., Harnsberger H. F., 1967. Cross-sectional areas of molecules adsorbed on solid surfaces. J. Colloid Interface Sci., 23, 577-599. DOI: 10.1016/0021-9797(67)90204-4.
  • 15. Paderewski M. L., 1999. Adsorption processes in chemical engineering. WNT, Warszawa, 27-31 (in Polish).
  • 16. Tongpoothorn W., Sriutta M., Homchan P., Chanthai S., Ruangviriyachai C., 2011. Preparation of activated carbon derived from Jatropha curcas fruit shell by simple thermo-chemical activation and characterization of their physico-chemical properties. Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 89, 335-340. DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2010.06.012.
  • 17. Wang J.-C., Liu Q.-Y., Liu Z.-Y., Huang Z.-G., 2008. Heterogeneity of V2O5 supported cylindrical activated coke used for SO2 removal from flue gas. Chem. Eng. Technol., 31, 1056-1060. DOI: 10.1002/ceat.200700332.
  • 18. Webb P., Orr C., Camp R.W., Olivier J.P., 1997. Analytical methods in fine particle technology. Micromeritics Instrument Corporation, Norcross, GA USA, 193-218.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPK6-0026-0002
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