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Labolatory study on influence of the exhaut gas composition in marine four-stroke diesel engine

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Presented paper shows results of laboratory tests on the relationship between the throttling of a cross area of an exhaust outlet duct and the composition of exhaust gas from the marine engine. The object of research is a laboratory four-stroke diesel engine, worked with a load from 50kW to 250kW at a constant speed equal 750rpm. During the laboratory tests over 50 parameters were measured of the engine with technical condition recognized as a "working properly" and with simulated the exhaust outlet duct throttling. The simulation consisted of changing the angle of the barrier mounted in the exhaust duct after the turbine, limiting duct cross-sectional area. Results of laboratory research confirm that the best indicator of the throttling of the exhaust gas duct among considered thermodynamic parameters of the engine is pressure of exhaust gas after turbine. Unfortunately mentioned pressure is usually very little and for this reason technically difficult to measure during on-board operation. In the case of measuring the composition of exhaust gas, the throttling of the exhaust gas duct causes visible changes of the oxygen and carbon oxide quantity in the exhaust gas. Other measured gaseous components changed not significant during the throttling of the exhaust gas. The conclusion is that the results of measurements of the composition of exhaust gas may contain valuable diagnostic information about the technical condition of the exhaust gas duct of the marine engine.
Rocznik
Strony
109--116
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Gdynia Maritime University Department of Engineering Sciences Morska Street 81-87, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland tel.: +48 58 6901434, fax: +48 58 6901399, jerzy95@am.gdynia.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Kowalski J., Laboratory study on influence of air duct throttling on exhaust gas composition in marine four-stroke diesel engine, Journal of Kones Powertrain and Transport, Vol. 19, No 1, pp. 191 – 198, Warsaw 2012.
  • [2] Kowalski J., Wpływ wybranych niesprawności układu paliwowego na skład emitowanych spalin z czterosuwowego silnika okrętowego, Zeszyty Naukowe Nr. 178A AMW w Gdyni, Wydawnictwo AMW w Gdyni, str. 133 – 138, Gdynia 2009.
  • [3] Kowalski J., Wpływ wybranych niesprawności układu doładowania na skład emitowanych spalin z czterosuwowego silnika okrętowego, Zeszyty Naukowe Nr. 178A AMW w Gdyni, Wydawnictwo AMW w Gdyni, str. 139 – 144, Gdynia 2009.
  • [4] Hountalas D.T., Kouremenos A.D., Development and application of a fully automatic troubleshooting method for large marine diesel engines, Applied Thermal Engineering, Vol. 19, pp. 299-324, Elsevier 1999.
  • [5] Hountalas D.T., Prediction of marine diesel engine performance under fault conditions, Applied Thermal Engineering, Vol. 20, pp. 1753-1783, Elsevier 2000.
  • [6] Kuo K.k., Principles of combustion, Willey & Sons Inc., New Jersey 2005.
  • [7] Poinsot T., Veynante D., Theoretical and numerical combustion, Edwards 2005.
  • [8] Kluj S., Diagnostyka urządzeń okrętowych, Studium Doskonalenia Kadr S. C. WSM, Gdynia 1995.
  • [9] Heywood J. B., Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals, McGraw-Hill 1988.
  • [10] ISO 8178 - Reciprocating internal combustion engines.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPG8-0081-0013
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