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Influence of cementite precipitation on the extent of bainite reaction in FE-CR-SI-C steel

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents an investigation of the extend of bainite reaction in the case of cementite precipitation. Experimental measurements of volume fraction of bainitic ferrite and volume of the untransformed austenite indicate that there is a necessity of carbides precipitation from austenite. Carbon concentration in the residual austenite was calculated using volume fraction data of austenite and a model developed by Bhadeshia based on the McLellan and Dunn quasi-chemical thermodynamic model. The comparison of experimental data with the T0, T0' and A3' phase boundaries suggests the likely mechanism of bainite reaction in Fe-Cr-Si-C steel is displacive rather than diffusional. A consequence of the precipitation of cementite from austenite during austempering is that the growth of bainitic ferrite can continue to larger extent and that the resulting microstructure is not an ausferrite but it is a mixture of bainitic ferrite, retained austenite and carbides.
Rocznik
Strony
137--144
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • University of Technology and Life Sciences in Bydgoszcz, Mechanical Engineering Faculty Department of Materials Science and Engineering, av. Kaliskiego 7, 85-789 Bydgoszcz, Poland, lawry@utp.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H, Diffusion of carbon in austenite, Metal Science, vol. 15, pp. 477-479, 1981.
  • [2] Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H., Christian J.W., Bainite in Steels, Metallurgical Transactions A 21A, pp. 767-797, 1990.
  • [3] Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H., Bainite in Steels, Institute of Materials, 1-458, London, 1992.
  • [4] Christian, J.W., Theory of transformations in metals and alloys, 778, Oxford, Pergamon Press, 1965.
  • [5] Guzik, S. E, Austempered cast iron as a modern constructional material, Inżynieria Materiałowa, vol. 6, pp. 677-680, 2003.
  • [6] Ławrynowicz, Z., Barbacki, A., The mechanism of bainite transformation in Fe-Cr-Mn-Si-C steel, Proc. of the Scientific Con. AMTECH’95, Rousse, Bułgaria, pp. 1-8, 19-21 April 1995.
  • [7] Ławrynowicz, Z., Barbacki, A., Analiza mechanizmu izotermicznej przemiany bainitycznej w stali Cr-Mn-Si, Archiwum Nauki o Materiałach, vol. 17, pp. 127-147, 1996.
  • [8] Ławrynowicz, Z., Mechanism of bainite transformation in Fe-Cr-Mo-V-Ti-C steel, International Journal of Engineering, 12, pp. 81-86, 1999.
  • [9] Ławrynowicz, Z., Carbon partitioning during bainite transformations in low alloy steels, Materials Science and Technollogy, vol. 18, pp. 1322-1324, 2002.
  • [10] Ławrynowicz, Z., Transition from upper to lower bainite in Fe-Cr-C steel, Materials Science and Technology, vol. 20, pp. 1447-1454, 2004.
  • [11] Ławrynowicz, Z., Dymski, S, Application of the mechanism of bainite transformation to modelling of processing window in ductile iron ADI, Archives of Foundry Engineering, vol. 6, pp. 177-182, 2006.
  • [12] Ławrynowicz, Z., Dymski, S., Giętka, T., Zastosowanie sieci neuronowych do szacowania zawartości austenitu szczątkowego i własności mechanicznych żeliwa ADI. PANKatowice. Monografia pt.: „Tendencje optymalizacji systemu produkcyjnego w odlewniach”, s. 135-142, 2010.
  • [13] McLellan, R.B., Dunn, W.W., J. Phys. Chem. Solids. vol.30, 2631, 1969.
  • [14] Siller, R.H., McLelan, R.B., The Application of First Order Mixing Statistics to the Variation of the Diffusivity of Carbon in Austenite, Metallurgical Transactions, vol.1, pp. 985-988, 1970.
  • [15] Takahashi, M., Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H., A Model for the Microstructure of Some Advanced Bainitic Steels, Materials Transaction, JIM, vol. 32, pp. 689-696, 1991.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPG8-0056-0038
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