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Engineering properties of normal concrete grade 40 containing rice husk ash at different grinding time

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The effect of rice husk ash with different grinding time on the engineering properties of concrete was studied. Eight rice husk ashes with different grinding were used in this investigation. Rice husk ash was used to partially replace Portland cement Type I at 15% by weight of cementitious material. The 100-mm concrete cube specimens were cast and cured in water for 7 and 28 days. The compressive strength of concrete was designed to achieve of grade 40 N/mm2 at 28 days. A superplasticizer was added to all mixes to provide workability in the range of 110 – 120 mm. However, the water to cement ratio (w/c) of the concrete was maintained at 0.49. Based on the results, the morphology of the rice husk ashes were changed by grinding. These appear to be an optimum grinding time of approximate 90 minutes which the compressive strength increased significantly. Generally, incorporation of RHA at varies grinding time can be decrease or increased the engineering properties of concrete extremely.
Rocznik
Strony
81--92
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
  • School of Civil Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, cebad@eng.usm.my
Bibliografia
  • 1. Mehta PK (1987) Natural Pozzolans. In: V. M. Malhorta Ed. Supplementary Cementing Materials for Concrete, Canada Centre for Mineral and Energy Technology (CANMET), Energy, Mines and Resources, Canada, 3-33.
  • 2. Mehta PK, Folliard KJ (1994) Rice hush ask-a unique supplementary cementing material. CANMET/ACI symposium in Advance Concrete Technology, Michigan, USA, ACI SP-154, 419-444.
  • 3. Rukzon S, Chindaprasirt P (2008) Development of classified fly ash as a pozzolanic material. J. Applied Sci, No.6, 1097.
  • 4. Hewlett PC (1998) Lea’s chemistry of cement and concrete. Fourth Edition, Oxford: Elsevier.
  • 5. Coutinho JS (2003) The combined benefits of CPF and RHA in improving the durability of concrete structures. Cement and Concrete Composites, 25, 51-59.
  • 6. Jaturapitakkul C, Kiattikomol K, Sata V, Leekeeratikul T (2004) Use of ground coarse fly ash as a replacement of condensed silica fume in producing high-strength concrete. Cement and Concrete Research 34 (2004) 549–555.
  • 7. Li HJ, Sun HH, Xiao XJ (2006). Mechanical properties of gangue-containing aluminosilicate based cementitious materials. J. Univ. Sci. Technol. Beijing, 13(2006), 183.
  • 8. Temiz H, Kose MM, Koksal S (2007) Effects of Portland composite and composite cement on durability of mortar and permeability of concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 21, 1170-1176.
  • 9. BS 3892-3:1997. Pulverized-fuel ash. Specification for pulverized-fuel ash for use in cementitious grouts. British Standards Specifications.
  • 10. ASTM C204-07. Standard Test Methods for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by Air-Permeability Apparatus. American Society for Testing and Materials.
  • 11. BS 882:1992. Specification for aggregates from natural sources for concrete. British Standards Institution.
  • 12. BS EN 12390-3:2002. Testing hardened concrete. Compressive strength of test specimens. British European Standards Specifications.
  • 13. RILEM. RILEM TC116-PCD (1999). Permeability of concrete as a criterion of its durability. Materials and Structures, Vol. 32, 174-9.
  • 14. Abbas A, Carcasses M, Ollivier JP (1999) Gas permeability of concrete in relation to its degree of saturation. Materials and Structures, Vol. 32, 3-8.
  • 15. BS EN 12504-2:2001. Determination of rebound number. British European Standards Specifications.
  • 16. Kim JK, Kim CY, Yi ST, Lee Y (2009) Effect of carbonation on the rebound number and compressive strength of concrete. Cement & Concrete Composites 31 (2009) 139–144.
  • 17. BS EN 12504-4:2004. Determination of ultrasonic pulse velocity. British European Standards Specifications.
  • 18. Gaydecki P, Burdekin F, Damaj W, John D, Payne P (1992) The propagation and attenuation of medium-frequency ultrasonic waves in concrete: a signal analytical approach. Meas Sci Technol 1992;3:126–33.
  • 19. Qudais SAA (2005) Effect of concrete mixing parameters on propagation of ultrasonic waves. Construction and Building Materials 19 (2005) 257–263.
  • 20. Paya J, Monzo J, Borrachero MV, Peris-Mora E (1995) Mechanical treatment of fly ashes: Part I. Physico-chemical characterization of ground fly ashes. Cem. Concr. Res. 25 (7) (1995) 1469–1479.
  • 21. Bouzoubaâ N, Fournier B (2001) Concrete incorporating rice-husk ash: Compressive strength and chloride-ion penetrability. Materials technology laboratory. Mtl 2001-5 (tr).
  • 22. Jaturapitakkul C, Kiattikomol K, Sata V, Leekeeratikul T (2004) Use of ground coarse fly ash as a replacement of condensed silica fume in producing high-strength concrete. Cem. Concr. Res., 34(2004), p.549.
  • 23. Angsuwattana E, Jaturapitakkul C, Kiattikomol K, Siripanichgorn A, Ketratanabovorn T (1998) Use of classified Mae Moh fly ash in high strength concrete. Supplementary Paper of the Sixth CANMET/ACI International Conference on Fly Ash, Silica Fume, Slag, and Natural Pozzolans in Concrete, Bangkok, Thailand, 1998, 49–60.
  • 24. Isaia GC, Gastaldini ALG, Moraes R (2003) Physical and pozzolanic action of mineral additions on the mechanical strength of high-performance concrete. Cem. Concr. Compos., 25(2003), 69.
  • 25. Fowell RJ, Johnson ST (1982) Rock classification and assessment for rapid excavation. Proceedings of the symposium on strata mechanics, Newcastle Upon Tyne; 1982, 241–4.
  • 26. Goktan RM, Gunes N (2005) A comparative study of Schmidt hammer testing procedures with reference to rock cutting machine performance prediction. International Journal of Rock Mechanics & Mining Sciences 42 (2005) 466–472.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPG8-0049-0020
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