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Power electronic converter for photovoltaic systems with the use of FPGA-based real-time modeling of single phase grid-connected systems

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents a method of investigation of grid connected systems with a renewable energy source. The method enables fast prototyping of control systems and power converters components by real-time simulation of the system. Components of the system such as energy source (PV array), converters, filters, sensors and control algorithms are modeled in FPGA IC. Testing the systems before its practical application reduces cost and time-to-market. FPGA devices are commonly used for digital control. The resources of the FPGAs used for preliminary testing can be sufficient for the complete system modelling. Debugging tools for FPGA enable observation of many signals of the analyzed power system (as a result of the control), with very advanced triggering tools. The presented method of simulation with the use of hardware model of the power system in comparison to classical simulation tools gives better possibilities for verification of control algorithms such as MPPT or anti-islanding.
Rocznik
Strony
345--354
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Department of Electrical Drive and Industrial Equipment, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30 Mickiewicza Ave, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] M. Sibiński and Z. Lisik, “Polycrystalline CdTe solar cells on elastic substrates”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 55 (3), 287–292 (2007).
  • [2] J.M. Carrasco, L.G. Franquelo, J.T. Bialasiewicz, E. Galvan, R.C. Portillo Guisado, M.A.M. Prats, J.I. Leon, and N. Moreno-Alfonso, “Power-electronic systems for the grid integration of renewable energy sources: a survey”, IEEE Trans. on Ind. El. 53 (4), CD-ROM (2006).
  • [3] F. Blaabjerg, F. Iov, R. Teodorescu, and Z. Chen, “Power electronics in renewable energy systems”, 12th Int. Power Electronics and Motion Control Conf. 1, CD-ROM (2006).
  • [4] D. Maliniak, Basics of FPGAs Design, A Supplement to Electronic Design, Mentor Graphics Corp., Wilsonville, 2003.
  • [5] Cyclone III Device Handbook, Vol. 1, Altera Corporation, New York, 2008.
  • [6] KC200GT, KYOCERA, datasheet (2001–2008).
  • [7] A. Parera Ruiz, M. Cirstea, W. Koczara, and R. Teodorescu, “A novel integrated renewable energy system modelling approach, allowing fast fpga controller prototyping”, 11th Int. Conf. Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 1, 395–400 (2008).
  • [8] R. Stala, “Testing of the grid-connected photovoltaic systems using FPGA-based real-time model”, 13th Int. Power Electronics and Motion Control Conf. 1, CD-ROM (2008).
  • [9] E. Koutroulis, K. Kalaitzakis, and V. Tzitzilonis, “Development of an FPGA-based system for real-time simulation of photo-voltaic modules”, 17th IEEE Int. Workshop on Rapid System Prototyping 1, CD-ROM (2006).
  • [10] R. Ruelland, G. Gateau, T.A. Meynard, and J.M. Hapiot, “Design of FPGA-based emulator for series multicell converters using co-simulation tools”, IEEE Trans. on Power. Electron. 18, 455–463 (2003).
  • [11] R. Stala, “Ac/ac multicell converter analysis on the basis of FPGA-based model of the converter”, Electrotechnical Review 10, 28–36 (2007), (in Polish).
  • [12] C. Dufour, T. Ishikawa, S. Abourida, and J. Belanger, Modern Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation Technology for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles, IEEE Publishing House, New York, 2007.
  • [13] M.N. Cirstea and A. Dinu, “A VHDL holistic modeling approach and FPGA implementation of a digital sensorless induction motor control scheme”, IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron. 54 (4), CD- ROM (2007).
  • [14] C. Dufour, S. Abourida, and J. Belanger, “Real-time simulation of permanent magnet motor drive on FPGA chip for high-bandwidth controller tests and validation”, IEEE ISIE 1, CD-ROM (2006).
  • [15] L.A.C. Lopes and A.M. Lienhardt, “A simplified nonlinear power source for simulating PV panels”, 34th IEEE Power Electronics Specialist Conf. 4, 1729–1734 (2003).
  • [16] P.T. Krein, “Tricks of the trade: a simple solar cell model”, IEEE Power Electronics Society Newsletter 1, CD-ROM (2001).
  • [17] M.A. Vitorino, L.V. Hartmann, A.M.N. Lima, and M.B.R. Corrˆea, “Using the model of the solar cell for determining the maximum power point of photovoltaic systems”, 12th Eur. Conf. Power Electronics and Applications 1, CD-ROM (2007).
  • [18] O.M. Midtgard, “A simple photovoltaic simulator for testing of power electronics”, 12th Eur. Conf. Power Electronics and Applications 1, CD-ROM (2007).
  • [19] U. B¨oke, “A simple model of photovoltaic module electric characteristics”, 12th Eur. Conf. on Power Electronics and Applications 1, CD-ROM (2007).
  • [20] Y. Jiang, Z. Chen, J. Pan, X.I. Zhao, and P. Lee, “A novel phase-shift full-bridge converter with voltage-doubler and decoupling integrated magnetics in PV system”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 56 (3), 285–293 (2008).
  • [21] R. Gonz´alez, J. López, P. Sanchis, E. Gub´ıa, A. Urs´ua, and L. Marroyo, “High-efficiency transformerless single-phase photovoltaic inverter”, EPE-PEMC 1, CD-ROM (2006).
  • [22] S. Vasconcelos Ara´ujo, A. Engler, B. Sahan, F. Luiz, and M. Antunes, “LCL filter design for grid-connected NPC inverters in offshore wind turbines”, 7th Int. Conf. Power Electronics 1, CD-ROM (2007).
  • [23] M. Raou and M.T. Lamchich, “Average current mode control of a voltage source inverter connected to the grid: application to different filter cells”, J. Electrical Engineering 55 (3–4), 77–82 (2004).
  • [24] K. Masoud and G. Ledwich, “Grid connection via third order filter: near-deadbeat control”, AUPEC 1, CD-ROM (2000).
  • [25] M.C. Cavalcanti, K.C. Oliveira, G.M. Azevedo, D. Moreira, and F.A.Neves, “Maximum power point tracking techniques for photovoltaic systems”, Electrotechnical Review 2, 49–56 (2006).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPG8-0018-0006
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