Cooperation of induction squirrel-cage generator with grid connected AC/DC/AC converter

• Autorzy: Sikorski A. , Kuźma A.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The paper presents a squirrel-cage induction machine operating as a generator principally designed for use in small wind and hydroelectric power stations. The main advantages of such a generator are its high reliability, low price and costs of operation and maintenance. The asynchronous generator coupled to the grid through the AC/DC/AC converter is capable of generating energy even at low turbine speed. The results of investigations on the AC/DC and DC/AC converters controlled by linear and nonlinear current regulators are also discussed.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

asynchronous generator; AC/DC/AC converter; PWM method of control; nonlinear method of control

• Wydawca: Polska Akademia Nauk, Wydział IV Nauk Technicznych
• Czasopismo: Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: Vol. 57, nr 4
• Strony: 317--322
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Sikorski A.

autor

Kuźma A.

• Division for Power Electronics and Electrical Drivers, Bialystok Technical University, 45D Wiejska St., 15-351 Białystok, Poland

Bibliografia

• [1] F. Blaabjerg, F. Iov, R. Teodorescu, and Z. Chen, “Power electronics in renewable energy systems”, Power Electronics and Motion Control Conf. 12, 1–17 (2006).
• [2] A.D. Hansen, C. Jauch, P. Sorensen, F. Iov, and F. Blaabjerg, “Dynamic wind turbine models in power system simulation tool DigSilent”, Report Risoe-R-1400, 1–80 (2003).
• [3] R. Jones, “Power electronic converters for variable speed wind turbines”, Power Electronics for Renewable Energy 170, 1–8 (1997).
• [4] M.P. Kaźmierkowski, “Power electronics in renewable energy sources and systems of dissipated generation”, New Electrotechnics 6 (46), 30–39 (2008), (in Polish).
• [5] J.P. Lyons and V. Vlatkovic, “Power from wind and renewables”, Power Electronics and Motion Control Conf. 4 (1), 14–19 (2004).
• [6] J. Arai, K. Iba, T. Funabashi, Y. Nakanishi, K. Koyanagi, and R. Yokoyama, “Power electronics and its applications to renewable energy in Japan”, Circuits and Systems Magazine 3 (8), 52–66 (2008).
• [7] F. Iov, F. Blaabjerg, Z. Chen, A.D. Hansen, and P. Sorensen, “A new simulation platform to model, optimize and design wind turbines”, Industrial Electronics Society 28 (1), 561–566 (2002).
• [8] F. Blaabjerg, Z. Chen, and S.B. Kjaer, “Power electronics as efficient interface in dispersed power generation systems”, Power Electronics 5 (19), 1184–1194 (2004).
• [9] J.B. Ekanayake, L. Holdsworth, W. XueGuang, and N. Jenkins, “Dynamic modeling of doubly fed induction generator wind turbines”, Power Systems 2 (18), 803–809 (2003).
• [10] L.H. Hansen, P.H. Madsen, F. Blaabjerg, H.C. Christensen, U. Lindhard, and K. Eskildsen, “Generators and power electronics technology for wind turbines”, Industrial Electronics Society 27 (3), 2000–2005 (2001).
• [11] W. Hofman and F. Okafor, “Optimal control of doubly-fed full controlled induction wind generator with high efficiency”, 27th Annual Conf. IEEE Industrial Electronics Society 2, 1213–1218 (2001).
• [12] I. Schiemenz and M. Stiebler, “Control of a permanent magnet synchronous generator used in a variable speed wind energy system”, Electric Machines and Drives Conf. 1, 872–877 (2001).
• [13] B. Rabelo and W. Hofmann, “Control of an optimized power flow in wind power plants with doubly-fed induction generators”, Power Electronics Specialist Conference 34 (4), 1563–1568 (2003).
• [14] E.J. Bueno, S. Cobreces, F.J. Rodriguez, A. Hernandez, F. Espinosa, R. Mateos, J.C. Garcia, and F. Lopez, “Optimized design of a back-to-back NPC converter to be used as interface for renewable energies”, Industrial Electronics Society 31, 2543–2548 (2005).
• [15] A. Bertani, C. Bossi, F. Fornari, S. Massucco, S. Spelta, and F. Tivegna, “A microturbine generation system for grid connected and islanding operation”, Power Systems Conf. and Exposition 1, 360–365 (2004).
• [16] M. Andreica, S. Bacha, D. Roye, I. Exteberria-Otadui, and I. Munteanu, “Micro-hydro water current turbine control for grid connected or islanding operation”, Power Electronics Specialists Conf. 10, 957–962 (2008).
• [17] S. Antheaume, T. Maitre, and J.L. Achard, “Hydraulic Darrieus turbines efficiency for free fluid flow conditions versus power farms conditions”, Renewable Energy 33, 2186–2198 (2008).
• [18] Z. Chen and E. Spooner, “Grid power quality with variable speed wind turbines”, Energy Conversion 2 (16), 148–154 (2001).
• [19] M. Liserre, F. Blaabjerg and S. Hansen, “Design and control of an LCL-filter based three-phase active rectifier”, Industry Applications Conf. 36 (1), 299–307 (2001).
• [20] A. Sikorski, Problems Concerning the Minimization of Connective Losses in ACDCAC-PWM Converter Feeding an Inductive Machine, Department of Publications and Typography of the Bialystok Technical University, Białystok, 1998, (in Polish).
• [21] Z. Chen, X. Zhang, and J. Pan “An integrated inverter for a single-phase single-stage grid-connected PV system based on Z-source”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 55 (3), 263–272 (2007).
• [22] J. Faria, E. Margato, and M.J. Resende, “Self-excited induction generator for micro-hydro plants using water current turbines type”, Telecommunications Conf. 27, 107–112 (2005).
• [23] A. Ruszczyk, “New algorithms of predictive methods of AC/DC and DC/AC converters adjustment”, PhD Thesis, Białystok Technical University, Białystok, 2005, (in Polish).
• [24] A. Sikorski, “Comparison of vector properties of regulation of the inductive machine moment and flux (DTC and FOC)”, Electrical Machines Notes & Studies 72, 219–224 (2005), (in Polish).
• [25] T. Orłowska-Kowalska, M. Kamiński, and K. Szabat, “Mechanical state variable estimation of drive system with elastic coupling using optimised feed-forward neural networks”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 56 (3), 239–246 (2008).