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Decarburisation Of Ferrite Laths During Bainite Reaction In Adi

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents an investigation of the time required for the diffusion of carbon out of supersaturated laths of ferrite into the retained austenite. Experimental measurements of volume fraction of bainitic ferrite and volume of the untransformed austenite indicate that there is a necessity of carbides precipitation from austenite. A consequence of the precipitation of cementite from austenite during austempering is that the growth of bainitic ferrite can continue to a larger extent and that the resulting microstructure is not an ausferrite, but is a mixture of bainitic ferrite, retained austenite and carbides. The carbon concentration in retained austenite demonstrates that at the end of bainite reaction the microstructure must consist of not only ausferrite but additionally precipitated carbides.
Rocznik
Strony
65--72
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab., fot.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Technology and Life Sciences in Bydgoszcz Department of Materials Science and Engineering Mechanical Engineering Faculty Av. Kaliskiego 7, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, Poland, lawry@utp.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Chang, L. C., Carbon content of austenite in austempered ductile iron, pp. 35-38, Scripta Materialia 39 1998.
  • [2] Pietrowski, S., Nodular cast iron of bainitic ferrite structure with austenite or bainitic structure, pp. 253-273, Archives of Materials Science 18 1997.
  • [3] Christian, J.W., Theory of transformations in metals and alloys, p. 778, Oxford, Pergamon Press, 1965.
  • [4] Bhadeshia ,H.K.D.H., Bainite in Steels, pp. 1-458, Institute of Materials London 1992.
  • [5] Ławrynowicz, Z., Dymski, S., Mechanism of bainite transformation in ductile iron ADI, Archives of Foundry Engineering 6, pp. 171-176 2006.
  • [6] Ławrynowicz, Z., Transition from upper to lower bainite in Fe-Cr-C steel, Materials Science and Technology 20, pp. 1447-1454 2004.
  • [7] Kinsman, K. R., Aaronson, H.I., The transformation and hardenability in steels, Climax Molybdenum Company, Ann Arbor, MI, p.39, 1967.
  • [8] Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H., Christian, J.W., Bainite in Steels, Metallurgical Transactions 21A, pp. 767-797 1990.
  • [9] Guzik, S. E., Austempered cast iron as a modern constructional material, Inżynieria Materiałowa 6, pp. 677-680 2003).
  • [10] Ławrynowicz, Z., Dymski S., Application of the mechanism of bainite transformation to modelling of processing window in ductile iron ADI, Archives of Foundry Engineering 6, pp. 177-182 2006.
  • [11] Kutsov, A., at al., Formation of bainite in ductile iron, Materials Science and Engineering A273-275, pp. 480-484 1999.
  • [12] Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H., Diffusion of carbon in austenite, Metal Science 15, pp. 477-479 1981.
  • [13] Ławrynowicz, Z., Criticism of selected methods for diffusivity estimation of carbon in austenite, Zeszyty Naukowe ATR nr 216, Mechanika 43, pp. 283-287 1998.
  • [14] Siller, R.H., McLelan, R.B., The Application of First Order Mixing Statistics to the Variation of the Diffusivity of Carbon in Austenite, Metallurgical Transactions 1, pp. 985-988 1970.
  • [15] Ławrynowicz, Z., Bainitic transformation: estimation of carbon diffusivity in austenite on the basis of measured austenite film thickness, Zeszyty Naukowe ATR nr 216, Mechanika 43, pp. 289-297 1998.
  • [16] Takahashi, M., Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H., A Model for the Microstructure of Some Advanced Bainitic Steels, Materials Transaction, JIM, 32, pp. 689-696 1991.
  • [17] Ławrynowicz, Z.,Carbon partitioning during bainite transformations in low alloy steels, Materials Science and Technollogy 18, pp. 1322-1324 2002.
  • [18] Ławrynowicz, Z., Barbacki, A., Analiza mechanizmu izotermicznej przemiany bainitycznej w stali Cr-Mn-Si. Archiwum Nauki o Materiałach 17, pp. 127-147 1996.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPG8-0015-0008
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