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There are many various sources of dissipated information supporting design of ship power plant from a safety point of view. As a rule, they have diverse forms and scopes and their use makes design of the operator’s safety difficult for designers. Therefore, it is reasonable to collect and integrate all developing and existing design rules, taking into consideration the operator’s safety, into one coherent system. This paper deals with the computer-aided system supporting design of the most dangerous zones for machinery operators. Its first module compares selected hazard zones from a danger point of view for operators. In depends on the obtained dangerous degree, the second module proposes various design strategies for the considered zones for example: withdrawing operators to more safe places, selection of suitable design features for machines, installations and their layouts, etc. In this paper, the examples of such strategies are presented as well.
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Tom
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265--272
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 8 poz., rys., tab., fot.
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autor
autor
- Gdynia Maritime University ul. Morska 81-87, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland tel.: +48 58 6901331, fax: +48 58 6901399, tar@am.gdynia.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] Ergonomic design for people at work, Vol. 1 – Workplace, and environmental design and information transfer, By: The Human Factors Section Health, Safety and Human Factors Laboratory, Eastman Kodak Company. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York 1983, Vol. 2 – The design of jobs, including work patterns, hours of work, manual materials handling tasks, methods to evaluate job demands, and the physiological basis of work. By: The Ergonomics Group, Health and Environment Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York 1986.
- [2] Guidance notes for the application of ergonomics to marine systems, American Bureau of Shipping, Houston 2003.
- [3] Guidelines for engine room layout, design and arrangement, International Maritime Organization, London 1998.
- [4] BP British Purpose Machinery Operating Manual, Worldwide Marine Technology Ltd., Revision 1, October 2000.
- [5] Podsiadło, A., Tarełko, W., Modelling and developing a decision-making process of hazard zone identification in ship power plants, International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 2006, No. 83, pp.287–298.
- [6] Salvendy, G., Handbook of human factors and ergonomics, John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York 2006.
- [7] Wojciechowicz, B., Ziemba, S., Zadania nauki w budowie maszyn, Zagadnienia Eksploatacji Maszyn, Zeszyt 3-4, 1986, s. 433-443.
- [8] Woodson, W.E., Tillman, B., Tillman, P., Human factors design handbook – Information and guidelines for the design of systems, facilities, equipment, and products for human use, McGraw-Hill Inc., 1992.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPG8-0005-0023