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Numerical estimation of losses in steam flow through LP turbine blade rows

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this work is to estimate the losses in steam flow through an LP steam turbine rotor and the who]e stage. Two types of losses occur in steam flow, aerodynamic (profile, secondary flow, leakage) and thermodynamic (due to addition of heat caused by condensation). The presented numerical results are split into two groups. First, a comparison of three different calculation methods of steam flow is carried out. To this end, the geometry of an LP steam turbine's last rotor is chosen. The first examined method is the Streamline Curvature Method (SCM) used on the meridional plane with loss correlations, the other two being commercial and in-house CFD codes, solving the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations for a 3D flow. The first two codes model equilibrium steam properties below the saturation line, while the latter models non-equilibrium steam properties. Finally, a comparison is made of the influence on lass prediction of various condensation models for the geometry of the penultimate stage, with the use of an in-house CFD code.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
177--190
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., 8 rys., 2 tab.
Twórcy
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] Bohn D and Holzenthal K 1997 Proc. 2nd European Conf. on Turbomachinery, Antwerpen, Belgium, pp. 55-63
  • [2] Dibelius G H, Mertens K, Pitt R U and Strauf E 1987 Proc. Inst. of Mech. Eng., Conf. on Turbomachinery-Efficiency, Prediction and Improvement, Cambridge, UK, pp. 135-143
  • [3] Vomela J 2002 Power Machines 2002, Conf. WBU, Pilsen (no pagination)
  • [4] Bohn D, Surken N and Kreitmeier F 2003 Proc. 5th European Conf. on Turbomachinery, Prague, pp. 741-751
  • [5] Lampart P 2003 Proc. 511, European Conf. on Turbomachinery, Prague, pp. 771-783
  • [6] Dykas S 2001 TASK Quart. 5 (4) 519
  • [7] Chmielniak T and Łukowicz H 1995 Flow Investigations for Different Loads of Blade Cascade, ZN Politechniki Śląskiej, No. 126, Gliwice (in Polish)
  • [8] Craig H R M and Cox H J A 1970-1971 J. of the Inst. oj Mech. Eng. 32 407
  • [9] Aleksejeva R N and Bojcova E A 1973 Teploenergetika 12 21 (in Russian)
  • [10] CFX-TASCftow, Theory Documentation 2001, Version 2.11, AEA Technology, Canada
  • [11] Menter F R 1994 AIAA J. 32 1598
  • [12] Menter F R 1996 J. Fluids Eng. 118 514
  • [13] Wagner W et al. 2000 J. of Eng. Gas Turbines and Power 122 150
  • [14] White A J, Young J B and Walters P T 1996 Phi l. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A. 354
  • [15] Frenkel J 1955 Kinetic Theory of Liquids, Dover Publ., New York
  • [16] Fuchs N A and Satugin A G 1971 High-Dispersed Aerosols, Topics in Current Aerosols Research (Hidy G M and Brock J R, Eds.), Pergamon Press, London
  • [17] Kantrowitz A 1951 J. Chem. Phys. 19 1097
  • [18] Gyarmathy G 1960 Grunglagen einer Theorie der NassdampJturbine, Dissertation, Juris Verlag, Zurich
  • [19] Gorbunov B and Hamilton R 1997 J. Aerosol Sci. 28 (2) 239
  • [20] Wróblewski W 2000 Numerical Simulation of the Flow Phenomena in Thermal Turbines, ZN Politechniki Śląskiej, Energetyka, No. 132 (in Polish)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPG5-0016-0005
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