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Badanie stężeń lantanowców w mchach z różnych obszarów za pomocą metody atomowej spektrometrii emisyjnej plazmy indukcyjnie sprzężonej
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Samples of the terrestrial moss (Pleurozium schreberi) collected from different pollutant impact areas (Lower Silesia, Masuria and Rhineland-Palatinate) were analysed. Concentrations of eight lanthanides (La, Ce, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho) and fifteen other elements (Al, Ba, Ca, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Na, Ni, Mg, Mn, Pb, Sr and Zn) were measured using inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). Correlations between rare earth element (REE) concentrations and contents of the other elements in mosses were analysed. Applicability of mosses to the monitoring of atmospheric deposition of REEs was discussed.
Analizowano próbki mchu (Pleurozium schreberi) zebrane z trzech obszarów o różnym stopniu nara-żenia na zanieczyszczenia (Dolny Śląsk, Mazury i Nadrenia-Palatynat). W mchach oznaczono zawartość ośmiu lantanowców (La, Ce, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho) oraz piętnastu innych pierwiastków (Al, Ba, Ca, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, Pb, Sr i Zn). Stężenia pierwiastków mierzono metodą atomowej spektrometrii emisyjnej plazmy indukcyjnie sprzężonej (ICP-AES). Analizowano korelacje między stężeniem lantanowców i zawartością pozostałych pierwiastków w próbkach mchu. Omówiono możliwość zastosowania mchów do monitorowania zanieczyszczenia atmosfery lantanowcami.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
135--142
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Wrocław University of Technology, Chemistry Department, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland.
autor
- Wrocław University of Technology, Chemistry Department, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland.
autor
- Wrocław University of Technology, Chemistry Department, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland.
Bibliografia
- [1] RUHLING A., TYLER G., An ecological approach to the lead problem, Bot. Notiser, 1968, 121, 321-342.
- [2] BROWN D.H., BRUMELIE G., A biomonitoring method using the cellular distribution of metals in moss, Sci. Tot. Environ., 1996, 187, 153-161.
- [3] GENONI P., PARCO V., SANTAGOSTINO A., Metal, biomonitoring with mosses in the surroundings of an oil fired power plant in Italy, Chemosphere, 2000, 41; 729-733.
- [4] REIMANN C., KASHULINA G., de CARITAT P., NISKAVAARA`H., Multi-element, multi-medium regional geochemistry in the European Arctic: element concentration, variаtion and correlation, AppL., Geochem 2001, 16, 759-780.
- [5] HERPIN U., BERLEKAMP J., MARKERT В., WOLTERBEEK B., GRODZIŃSKA K., SIEWERS U., LIETH H., WECKBRT V., The distribution of heavy metals in transect of the three states: the Netherlands, Germany and Poland, determined with the aid of moss monitoring, Sci. Tot. Environ., 1996, 187,185-198.
- [6] FERNANDEZ J.A., CARBALLEIRA A., Evaluation of contamination, by different elements, in terrestrial mosses, Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 2001,.40, 461-468.
- [7] LOPPI S., BONINI I., Lichens and mosses as biomonitors of trace elements in areas with thermal springs and fumarole activity (Mt. Amiata, central Italy), Chemosphere, 2000, 41, 1333-1336.
- [8] GRODZIŃSKA K., SZAREK-LUKASZEWSKA G., GODZIK B., Survey of heavy metal deposition in Poland using mosses as indicators, Sci. Tot. Environ., 1999, 229, 41-51.
- [9] MARKERT B., HERPIN U., SIEWERS U., BERLEKAMP J., LIETH H., The German heavy metal survey by means of mosses, Sci. Tot. Environ., 1996, 182, 159-168..
- [10] WANG Z., LIU D., LU P., WANG C., Accumulation of rare earth elements in corn after agriculture application, J. Environ. Qual., 2001, 30, 37-45.
- [11] WYTTENBACH A., FURRER V., SCHLEPPI P., TOBLER L., Rare earth elements in soil and in sod-grown plants, Plant Soil, 1998, 199, 267-273.
- [12] FU F., AKAGI T., YABUK1 S., IWAKI М., The variation of REE (rare earth elements) patterns in soil grown plants: a new proxy for the source of rare earth elements and silicon in plants, Plant Soil, 2001, 235, 53-64.
- [13] CAO X., CHEN Y., GU Z., WANG X., Determination of trace rare earth elements in plant and soil samples by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, Intern. J. Environ. Anal. Chem., 2000, 76, 295-309.
- [14] WANG Y.Q., SUN J.X., GUO F.Q., ZIANG Z.Y., CHEN H.M., XU L., CAO G.Y., Study of binding of REEs with water-soluble polysaccharides in fern, Biol Trace Elem. Res., 1999, 71-72, 103-108.
- [15] ZHENGGUI W., MING Y., XUN Z., FASHI H., BING L., Ye T., GUIWEN Z., CHUNHUA Y., Rare earth elements in naturally grown fern Dicranopteris linearis in relation to their variation in soils in South-Jiangxi region (Southern China), Environ. Pol., 2001, 114, 345-355.
- [16] AYRAULT S., BONHOMME P., CARROT F., AMBLARD G., SCIARRETTA M.D., GALSOMIES L., Multi analysis of trace elements in mosses with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 2001,79, 177-184.
- [17] BORКOWSКA-BURNECKA, J., MIAZGA W., ZYRNICKI W., Evaluation of digestion procedures for the analysis of vegetables by the ICP emission spectrometry, Chem. Anal. (Warsaw), 2000, 45, 429-438.
- [18] ВORКOWSКA-BURNEСКA J., Microwave assisted extraction for trace element analysis of plant materials by ICP-AES, Fres. J. Anal. Chem., 2000, 368, 630-637.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPG5-0011-0011