PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Simulation approach to optimal stopping in some blackjack type problems

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the paper, an unbounded blackjack type optimal stopping problem is considered. A decision maker (DM) observes sequentially the values of an infinite sequence of nonnegative random variables. After each observation, the DM decides whether to stop or to continue. If the DM decides to stop at a given moment, the obtains a payoff dependent on the sum of already observed values. The greater the sum, the more the DM gains, unless the sum exceeds a given positive number. If so, the decision maker loses all or part of the payoff. It turns out that under some elementary assumptions the optimal stopping rule (OSR) for such a problem has a very simple, so-called threshold form. However, even in very simple cases, the value of the problem has no closed analytical form. Therefore, it is very hard to evaluate the value directly. Thus, in order to find the relationship between the problem design parameters and the value of the problem, is proposed studying the relation via Monte Carlo simulations combined with regression analysis The same approach is adopted to examine the OSR risk characteristics.
Twórcy
Bibliografia
  • [1] Grzybowski A.Z., Optimal Stopping Rules for Some Blackjack Type Problem, Current Themes in Engineering Science 2009, ed. A. Korsunsky, Melville, American Institute of Physics, New York 2010, 91-100.
  • [2] Grzybowski A.Z., Monte Carlo Analysis of Risk Measures for Blackjack Type Optimal Stopping Problems, Engineering Letters 2011, 19, 3,147-154 (online version available: 24 August 2011).
  • [3] Chow Y.S., Robbins H., Siegmund D., Great Expectations: The Theory of Optimal Stopping,Houghton Mifflin, Boston 1971.
  • [4] Shiryayev A.N., Optimal Stopping Rules, Springer-Verlag, New York 1978.
  • [5] Bearden J.N., Murphy R.O., Rapoport A., A multi-attribute extension of the secretary problem: Theory and experiments, Journal of Mathematical Psychology 2005, 49, 5, 410-422.
  • [6] Ferguson T.S., Klass M.J., House-hunting without second moments, Sequential Analysis 2010, 29, 3, 236-244.
  • [7] Ghasemi A., Yacout S., Ouali M., Optimal stategies for non-costly and costly observations in condition based maintenance, IAENG International Journal of Applied Mathematics 2008, 38, 2, 99-107.
  • [8] Mihalyi D., Novitzka V., Coalgebras as intrusion detection system, Acta Polytechnica Hungarica 2010, 7, 2, 71-79.
  • [9] Beibel M., Lerche H.R., A new look at optimal stopping problems related to mathematical finance, Statistica Sinica 1997, 7, 93-108.
  • [10] Jönsson H., Kukush A.G., Silvestrov D.S., Threshold structure of optimal stopping domains for American type options, Theory of Stochastic Processes 2002, 8, 24,169-177.
  • [11] Mordecki E., Optimal stopping and perpetual options for Lévy processes, Finance Stoch. 2002, 6, 473-493.
  • [12] Surya B.A., An approach for solving perpetual optimal stopping problems driven by Lévy processes, Stochastics 2007, 79, 337-361.
  • [13] Ludkovski M., A Simulation approach to optimal stopping under partial information, Stochastic Processes and Applications 2009, 119, 12, 2071-2087.
  • [14] Padmanabhan D., Agarwal H., Renaud J.E., Batill S.M., A study using Monte Carlo Simulation for failure probability calculation in reliability-based optimization, Optim. Eng. 2006, 7, 297-316.
  • [15] Tian X., Benkrid K., Gu X., High performance Monte-Carlo based option pricing on FPGAs, IAENG Engineering Letters 2008, 16, 3, 434-442.
  • [16] Christensen S., Irle A., Novikov A., An elementary approach to optimal stopping problems for AR(1) sequences, Sequential Analysis 2011, 30, 1, 79-93.
  • [17] Novikov A.A., Shiryaev A.N., On an effective solution of the optimal stopping problem for random walks, Theory Prob. Appl. 2006, 49, 344-354.
  • [18] Novikov A.A., Shiryaev A.N., On a solution of the optimal stopping problem for processes with independent increments, Stochastics 2007, 79, 393-406.
  • [19] Villeneuve S., On threshold strategies and the smooth-fit principle for optimal stopping problems, J. Appl. Probab. 2007, 44, 1, 181-198.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPC6-0016-0009
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.