Fluorowanie wody i fluoroza

• Autorzy: Anielak A. M.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Fluorination of water and fluorosis

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

Celem niniejszej pracy było dokonanie krytycznego przeglądu roli dotychczasowej fluoryzacji wody w powszechnym zapobieganiu próchnicy zębów. Przez ostatnie 50 lat fluoryzację wody uznawano za kamień milowy w zapobieganiu próchnicy i jeden z głównych środków ochrony zdrowia publicznego XX wieku. Jednakże obecnie przyjmuje się, że główne działanie fluoru występuje po erupcji zębów. Ponadto redukcję próchnicy można przypisać w ostatnich dekadach nie fluoryzacji wody, ale miejscowemu stosowaniu fluoru, co stało się bardziej powszechne, a fluoroza szkliwa została zgłoszona jako problem pojawiający się na obszarach fluorowania wody. L iczne badania statystyczne w skazują, że fluorowanie wody może być zbędne w zapobieganiu próchnicy.

EN

The aim of this paper was to critically review the current role of community water fluoridation in preventing dental caries. For the past 50 years community water fluoridation has been considered the milestone of caries prevention and as one of the major public health measures of the 20th century. However, it is now accepted that the primary cariostatic action of fluoride occurs after tooth eruption. Moreover, the caries reduction directly attributable to water fluoridation have declined in the last decades as the use of topical fluoride had become more widespread, whereas enamel fluorosis has been reported as an emerging problem in fluoridated areas. Several studies conducted in fluoridated and nonfluoridated communities suggested that this method of delivering fluoride may be unnecessary for caries prevention.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

fluoroza; fluoryzacja wody; próchnica

EN

fluorosis; fluoridation of water; caries

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo 2K TECHNOLOGIE s.c.
• Czasopismo: Technologia Wody
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: Nr 6 (14)
• Strony: 17--19
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 28 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Anielak A. M.

• Politechnika Krakowska, WIŚ, IZwWiOŚ,

Bibliografia

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