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Tytuł artykułu

Characterization of natural fibers and their application in bone grafting substitutes

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the last decades, researchers have developed new materials to improve the quality of human life. Owing to the frequent occurrence of bone fractures, it is important to develop plate materials for the fixation of fractured bones. These plate materials have to be lightweight, compatible with human tissues and ought to allow stiffness. Natural fibers have the advantage that they are renewable resources and have marketing appeal. The Asian markets have been supplying natural fibers for many years, e.g., sisal, banana and roselle are common reinforcement in India. In this research, the fabrication of plate material from powdered natural fibers like sisal (Agave sisalana), banana (Musa sapientum) and roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa), with bio-epoxy resin Grade 3554A and Hardner 3554B, using moulding method, is described. The present work deals with the prediction of flexural rigidity of the NFRP composite which is compared with that obtained using the ANSYS solution. They are found to be in good agreement. In this work, microstructure is scanned by the scanning electron microscope. The objective of this research was to utilize the advantages offered by renewable resources for the development of biocomposite materials based on biopolymers and natural fibers. In the future, this plate material externally coated with calcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite (hybrid) composite can be used for inside fixation and also external fixation of fractured bones.
Rocznik
Strony
77--84
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anna University of Technology Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
Bibliografia
  • [1] CORNELL C.N., LANE J.M., CHAPMAN M., MERKOW R., SELIGSON D., HENRY S. et al., Multicenter trial of collagraft as bone graft substitute, J. Orthop. Trauma., 111111, 5, 1–8.
  • [2] CRAIG M.C, CAULFIELD D.F., (111114) Natural fibers, Sage Journals, Journal of Reinforced Plastics Composites, 1354–1366
  • [3] EICHHORN S.J., Mater Sci., 2001, 311(11), 2107–2031.
  • [4] KHASHABA U.A., SEIF M.A., ELHAMID M.A., Drilling analysis of chopped composites, Elsevier, Composites, Part A, 2007, 38, 61–70.
  • [5] LIN S.C., CHEN I.K., Drilling carbon fiber-reinforced composite material at high speed, Composite Structures, 2005, 71, 407–413.
  • [6] MANIKANDAN K., DIWAN S., THOMAS S., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 111116, 60, 1483–117.
  • [7] MOHANTY A.K., MISRA M., HINRICHSEN G., Biofibers, biodegradable polymers and biocomposites: An overview, Macromol. Mater Eng., 2000, 276, 277, 1–24.
  • [8] MURUGAN R., RAMAKRISHNA S., Bioresorbable composite bone paste using polysaccharide based nano hydroxyapatite, Biomaterials, 2004, 25, 3829–35.
  • [9] MURUGAN R., RAMA KRISHNA S., Composite Science and Technology, Division of Bioengineering, Faculty of Bioengineering, National University of Singapore.
  • [10] ARCHER N.M., KERSHAW T., Surgical implant generation network intramedullary nailing of femur and tibia fractures in rural Haiti, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale University, School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
  • [11] PALANIKUMAR K., DAVIM J.P., Mathematical model to predict tool wear on the machining of glass fiber reinforced plastic composites, Elsevier, Materials and Design, 2007, 28, 2008–2014.
  • [12] PANTHAPULAKKAL S., ZERESHKIAN A., SAIN M., Preparation and characterization of wheat straw fibers for reinforcing application in injection molded thermoplastic composites, Elsevier, Bioresource Technology, January 2006, Vol. 117, Issue 2, 265–272.
  • [13] WAMBUA P., IVENS J., VERPOEST I., Natural fibers: can they replace glass in fiber reinforced plastics? Elsevier, Composites Science and Technology, 2003, 63, 12511–1264.
  • [14] RAMACHANDRAN G.N., Chemistry of collagen, New York, Academic Press, 11167.
  • [15] RAMAKRISHNA S., MAYER J., WINTER MANTEL E., LEONG K.W., Biomedical applications of polymer-composite materials: a review, Comp. Sci. Tech., 2001, 61, 11811–224.
  • [16] SYDENSTRICKER T., MOCHNAZ S., AMICO S., Polym. Testing, 2003, 22(4), 375–80.
  • [17] TORIZ G., DENES F., YOUNG R., Polym. Compos., 2002, 23(5), 806–11.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPBB-0002-0010
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