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Abstrakty
The cerebral palsy symptoms are, among others, balance and gait disorders. The goal of this study was to assess balance capabilities in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy rehabilitated using Lokomat active orthosis. The experimental group included children with cerebral palsy, aged 6–14 years, independent standing, level II-III according to GMFCS classification. The cohort was randomly divided into two groups. The balance was assessed on a stabilometric platform. The experimental group was administered a rehabilitation program with the use of Lokomat active orthosis. Statistically significant improvement of balance was found in the experimental group; however, in the control group the improvement was also visible, but not on the statistically significant level. While comparing the results of both groups, significantly bigger improvement was achieved by the children from the experimental group. Lokomat active orthosis is one of the newest devices applied in the rehabilitation. The study shows that training with active orthosis can have positive influence on the balance improvement in children with CP and that further analysis of the impact of such training on locomotive functions is needed.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
53--58
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., il.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor
- Institute of Physiotherapy, Rzeszów University, mdruzb@univ.rzeszow.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] KRÄGELOH-MANN I., CANS C., Cerebral palsy update, Brain & development, 2009, 31(7), 537-544.
- [2] Van den BROECK C., DECAT J., MOLENAERS G., FRANKI I., HIMPENS E., SEVERIJNS D., DESLOOVERE K., The effect of individually defined physiotherapy in children with cerebral palsy (CP), Eur. J. Paed. Neurol., 2010, 30, 1-7.
- [3] BAX M., GOLDSTEIN M., ROSENBAUM P. et al., Executive Committee for the definition of cerebral palsy, Dev. Med. Child. Neurol., April 2005, 47, 571-576.
- [4] PAPAVASILIOU A.S., Management of motor problems in cerebral palsy: A critical update for the clinician, Eur. J. Paed. Neurol., 2009, 13, 387-396.
- [5] VINCER M.J., ALLEN A.C., JOSEPH K.S., STINSON D.A., SCOTT H., WOOD E., Increasing prevalence of cerebral palsy among very preterm infants: a population-based study, Pediatrics, 2006, 118, 1621-1626.
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- [7] HESSE S., Locomotor therapy in neurorehabilitation, Neuro-Rehabilitation, 2001, 16, 133-139.
- [8] COOPER R.A., DICIANNO B.E., BREWER B., LoPRESTI E., DING D., SIMPSON R., GRINDLE G., WANG H., A perspective on intelligent devices and environments in medical rehabilitation, Medical Engineering & Physics, 2008, 30, 1387-1398.
- [9] BARBEAU H., Locomotor training in neurorehabilitation: emerging rehabilitation concepts, Neurorehabil. Neural. Repair, 2003, 17, 3-11.
- [10] FERDJALLAH M., HARRIS G.F., SMITH P., WERTSCH J.J., Analysis of podtural control synergies during quiet standing on healthy children and children with cerebral palsy, Clin. Biomech., 2002, 17, 203-210.
- [11] CREATH R., KIEMEL T., HORAK F., JEKA J.J., Limited control strategies with the loss of vestibular function, Exp. Brain. Res., 2002, 145 (3), 323-333.
- [12] WOOLLACOTT M.H., BURTNER P., JENSEN J., JASIEWICZ J., RONCESVALLES N., SVEISTRUP H., Development of postural responses during standing in healthy children and children with spastic diplegia, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 1998, 22, 4, 583-589.
- [13] LIOAO H.F., HAWANG A.W., Relations of balance function and gross motor ability for children with cerebral palsy, Percept Mot. Skills, 2003, 96, 1173-1184.
- [14] SHUMWAY-COOK A., HUTCHINSON S., KARTIN D., PRICE R., WOOLLACOTT M., Effect of balance training on recovery of stability in children with cerebral palsy, Dev. Med. Child. Neurol., 2003, 45(9), 591-602.
- [15] KOENIG A., WELLNER M., KÖNEKE S., MEYER-HEIM A., LÜNENBURGER L., RIENER R., Virtual gait training for children with cerebral palsy using the Lokomat gait orthosis, Stud. Health Technol. Inform., 2008, 132, 204-209.
- [16] BORGGRAEFE I., SCHAEFER J.S., KLAIBER M., DABROWSKI E., AMMANN-REIFFER C., KNECHT B., BERWECK S., HEINEN F., MEYER-HEIM A., Robotic-assisted treadmill therapy improves walking and standing performance in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy, Eur. J. Paediatr. Neurol., 2010, Feb 5.
- [17] BORGGRAFE I., MEYER-HEIM A., KUMAR A., SIMON SCHAFER J., BERWECK S., HEINEN F., Improved gait parameters after robotic-assisted locomotor treadmill therapy in 6-year old child with cerebral palsy, Mov. Disor., 2008, 30, 23(2), 280-283.
- [18] MEYER-HEIM A., BORGGRAEFE I., AMMANN-REIFFER C., BERWECK ST., F. H., KNECHT B., HEINEN F., Feasibility of robotic-assisted locomotor training in children with central gait impairment, Develop. Med. & Child. Neuro., 2007, 49, 900-906.
- [19] CHERNG R.J., LIU C.F., LAU T.W., HONG R.B., Effect of treadmill training with body weight support on gait and gross motor function in children with spastic cerebral palsy, Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil., 2007, 86 (7), 548-555.
- [20] CHERNG R.J., SU F.C., CHEN J.J., KUAN T.S., Performance of static standing balance in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy under altered sensory environments, Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil., 1999, 78 (4), 336-343.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPBA-0009-0025