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Tytuł artykułu

Application of artificial neural networks in the damage identification of structural elements

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents a structure test system developed for monitoring structural health, and discusses the results of laboratory experiments conducted on notched strip specimens made of various materials (aluminium, steel, Plexiglas). The system takes advantage of elastic wave signals actuated and sensed by a surface-mounted piezoelectric transducers. The structure responses recorded are then subjected to a procedure of signal processing and feature’s extraction, which includes digital filters, wavelets decomposition, Principal Components Analysis (PCA), Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT), etc. A pattern database defined was used to train artificial neural networks and to establish a structure diagnosis system. As a consequence, two levels of damage identification problem were performed: novelty detection and damage evaluation. The system’s accuracy and reliability were veri?ed on the basis of experimental data. The results obtained have proved that the system can be used for the analysis of simple as well as complex signals of elastic waves and it can operate as an automatic Structure Health Monitoring system.
Rocznik
Strony
175--189
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Rzeszow University of Technology Powstańców Warszawy 12, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland, pnazarko@prz.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] V. Giurgiutiu, A. Cuc. Embedded Non-destructive Evaluation for Structural Health Monitoring, Damage Detection, and Failure Prevention. The Shock and Vibration Digest, 37: 83–105, 2005.
  • [2] S. Haykin. Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation, Prentice Hall, 1999.
  • [3] M.R. Hernandez-Garcia, M. Sanchez-Silva. Learning Machines for Structural Damage Detection. In: Lagaros N.D., Tsompanakis Y. [Eds.], Intelligent Computational Paradigms in Earthquake Engineering. Idea Group Publishing, 2007.
  • [4] M. Jurek, P. Nazarko, L. Ziemiański. Laboratory tests on elastic waves application to damage detection in metal, Plexiglas strips and composite plates In: Uhl T., Ostachowicz W., Holnicki-Szulc J. [Eds.] Proceedings of the Fourth European Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring, 2008.
  • [5] K. Kuźniar, Z. Waszczyszyn. Neural Networks and Principal Component Analysis for Identification of Building Natural Periods Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering, 20: 431–436, 2006.
  • [6] B.C. Lee, W.J. Staszewski. Modelling of Lamb waves for damage detection in metallic structures: Part I. Wave propagation. Smart Mater. Struct., 12: 804–814, 2003.
  • [7] B.C. Lee, W. Staszewski. Lamb wave propagation modelling for damage detection: II. Damage monitoring strategy. Smart Material Structures, 16: 260–274, 2007.
  • [8] MATLAB 7.2, Signal Processing Toolbox, Neural Network Toolbox.
  • [9] W. Ostachowicz, P. Kudela, P. Malinowski, T. Wandowski. Damage localization in plate-like structures based on PZT sensors. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 23: 1805–1829, 2009.
  • [10] W.J. Staszewski, B.C. Lee, L. Mallet, F. Scarpa. Structural health monitoring using laser vibrometry: I. Lamb wave sensing. Smart Mater. Struct., 13: 251–260, 2004.
  • [11] W. Staszewski, C. Boller, G. Tomlinson. Health Monitoring of Aerospace Structures: Smart Sensor Technologies and Signal Processing. John Wiley & Sons, 2004.
  • [12] M.M.R. Taha, A. Noureldin, J.L. Lucero, T.J. Baca. Wavelet Transform for Structural Health Monitoring: A Compendium of Uses and Features. Structural Health Monitoring, 5: 267–295, 2006.
  • [13] Z. Waszczyszyn, L. Ziemiański. Neural networks in the identification analysis of structural mechanics problems. In: Mroz Z., Stavroulakis G.E. [Eds.], Parameter Identification of Materials and Structures. New York: SpringerWien, 2005.
  • [14] K. Worden, J.M. Dulieu-Barton. An Overview of Intelligent Fault Detection in Systems and Structures. Structural Health Monitoring, 3(1): 85–98, 2004.
  • [15] L. Yu, V. Giurgiutiu. Advanced signal processing for enhanced damage detection with piezoelectric wafer active sensors. Smart Structures and Systems, 1: 185–215, 2005.
  • [16] X. Zhao, H. Gao, G. Zhang, B. Ayhan, F. Yan, C. Kwan, J.L. Rose. Active health monitoring of an aircraft wing with embedded piezoelectric sensor/actuator network: I. Defect detection, localization and growth monitoring. Smart Mater. Struct., 16: 1208–1217, 2007.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPB2-0070-0003
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