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Analysis of the Structure and Mechanism of Wing Folding and Flexion in Xylotrupes Gideon Beetle (L. 1767) (Coloptera, Scarabaeidae)

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study presents the structure and functions of flying wings in beetles (Coloptera). Structural analysis and function of multiplanar flexion and the structure of the wings in selected beetles were also carried out. The author developed a method of determination of points, structures and surfaces on the wing in folding and flexing motions. The paper describes the system of veins, foils and folds in the wing. Photographs of the wing in different phases of folding and flexion are presented in the paper. The paper emphasizes practical applications of the method of analysis in bionic mechanisms.
Rocznik
Strony
37--44
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., Rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Mechanics and Machine Design Foundations, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science, Częstochowa University of Technology, ul. J. H. Dąbrowskiego 73, 42-201 Częstochowa, Poland, geisler@imipkm.pcz.czest.pl
Bibliografia
  • 1. Artobolewski J. J. (1988), Theory of mechanisms and machines, Moscov, 1988, (in Polish).
  • 2. Bethoux O. (2005), Wing venation pattern of Plecoptera (Insecta: Neoptera), Illisia, Vol. 1, number 9, 52-81.
  • 3. Bhayu P. R., Nguyen Q. V., Park H. C., Goo N. S., Byun D. (2010), Artifical Cambrered-Wing for a Beetle-Mimicking Flaper, Journal of Bionic Engineering, Vol. 7, 130-136.
  • 4. Chen J., Dai G., Xu Y., Iwamoto M. (2007), Optimal composite structures in the forewings of beatles, Composite Structures, Vol. 81, 432-437.
  • 5. Chen J., Ni Q. Q., Xu Y., Iwamoto M. (2007), Lightweight composite structures in the forewings of beetles, Composite Structures, Vol. 79, 331-337.
  • 6. Frantsevich L. (2012), Indirect closing of elytra by the prothorax in beetles (Coleoptera): general observations and exceptions, Zoology, Vol. 115, 12-21.
  • 7. Geisler T. (2011), Structure and wing folding of beetles from the chosen families (Coloptera), Biuletyn Częstochowskiego Koła Entomologicznego, Częstochowa, Nr 10, 12-21, (in Polish).
  • 8. Haas F., Beutel R. G. (2001), Wing folding and the functional morphology of the wing base in Coleoptera, Zoology, Vol. 104, 123-141.
  • 9. Haas F., Gorb S., Blickhan R. (2000), The function of resilin in beetle wings, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Vol. 267, 1451, 1375-1381.
  • 10. Hamilton A. K. G. (1971), The insect wing, Part I. Origin and Development of Wings from Notal Lobes, Kansas Entomological Society, Vol. 44, No 4, 421-433.
  • 11. Hamilton A. K. G. (1972), The insect wing, Part III. Venation of theorders, Kansas Entomological Society, Vol. 45, No 2, 145-162.
  • 12. Jaroszewicz A. (2009), Modeling and simulation of flight dynamicsof an entomopter, Modelowanie inŜynierskie, vol. 38, 77-85.
  • 13. Jin T., Goo N. S., Park H. C. (2010), Finite Element Modeling of a Beetle Wing, Journal of Bionic Engineering, vol 7, 145-149.
  • 14. Miller S. (1996), Theory of machines and mechanisms - Analysis of kinematic structures, Politechnika Wrocławska, Wrocław, (in Polish).
  • 15. Muhammad A., Nguyen Q. V., Park H. C, Hwang D. Y., Byun D., Goo S. G. (2010), Improvement of Artificial Foldable Wing Models by Mimicking the Unfolding/Folding Mechanism of a Beetle Hind Wing, Journal of Bionic Engineering, Vol. 7, 134-141.
  • 16. Nguyen Q. V., Park H. C, Goo S. G., Byun D. (2010), Characteristics of a Beetle’s Free Flight and a Flapping-Wing. System that Mimics Beetle Flight, Journal of Bionic Engineering, Vol. 7, 77-86.
  • 17. Pettigrew J. B. (1891), Animal Locomotion or Walking, Swimming, and Flying, Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., London.
  • 18. Pettigrew J. B. (1908), Design in Nature, Longmans, Green, and Co., London.
  • 19. Pławilszczikow N. (1968), Marking key of insects, PWRiL, Warszawa, (in Polish).
  • 20. Pornsin-sirirak T. N., Tai Y. C., Nassef H., Ho C. M. (2001), Titanium-alloy MEMS wing technology for a micro aerial vehicle application, Sensors and Actuators, Vol. 89, 95-103.
  • 21. Razowski J. (1987), Entomological dictionary, PWN, Warszawa, (in Polish).
  • 22. Razowski J. (1996), Dictionary of insect morphology, PWN, Warszawa-Kraków, (in Polish).
  • 23. Samek A. (1994), Bionics: the natural knowledge for engineers, Uczelniane Wydaw. Nauk. - Dydakt., AGH im. S. Staszica, Kraków, (in Polish).
  • 24. Sitorus P. E., Park H. C., Byun D., Goo N. S., Han C. H. (2010), The Role of Elytra in Beetle Flight: I. Generation of Quasi-Static Aerodynamic Forces, Journal of Bionic Engineering, Vol. 7, 354-363.
  • 25. Stanek V. J. (1994), Encyclopedia of insects, Beetles, Delta W-Z, Warszawa, (in Polish).
  • 26. Stebnicka A. (1978), Marking keys of Polish insects, Beetles -Coloptera, PWN, Warszawa, Nr 100, Cz. XIX, Zeszyt 28b, (in Polish).
  • 27. Szwanwicz B. (1956), General Entomology, PWRiL, Warszawa, (in Polish).
  • 28. Wootton R. J. (1979), Function, homology and terminology in insect wings, Systematic Entomology, Vol. 4, 81-93.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPB2-0068-0027
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