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Identification of Internal Loads at the Selected Joints and Validation of a Biomechanical Model During Performance of the Handspring Front Somersault

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The handspring front somersault in pike position is analyzed in this paper. The computations have been based on a threedimensional model of the human body defined in natural coordinates. The time histories of net muscle torques and internal reactions at the ankle, knee, hip and upper trunk-neck joints have been obtained after the solution of the inverse dynamics problem. The sagittal, frontal and transverse plane components of selected net muscle torques and internal reactions are presented and discussed in the paper. It has also been demonstrated that natural coordinates provide a useful framework for modelling spatial biomechanical structures.
Rocznik
Strony
28--32
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., Rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Academy of Physical Education in Warsaw, ul. Akademicka 2, 21-500 Biała Podlaska, Poland, adam.czaplicki@awf-bp.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • 1. Blajer W., Dziewiecki K., Mazur Z. (2010), Remarks on human body movement modeling for the inverse dynamics analysis, Acta Mechanica et Automatica, Vol. 4, No. 2, 17-24.
  • 2. Bobbert M., van Zandwijk J. (1999), Dynamics of force and muscle stimulation in human vertical jumping, Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, Vol. 31, No. 2, 303-310.
  • 3. Czaplicki A. (2007), Are natural coordinates a useful tool in modeling planar biomechanical linkages, Journal of Biomechanics, Vol.40, No. 10, 2307-2312.
  • 4. Czaplicki A., (2009a), Modelling in natural coordinates in biomechanics, ZWWF, Biala Podlaska, (in Polish).
  • 5. Czaplicki A., (2009b), Identification of the internal loads at the selected joints during performance of a backward somersault, Archive of Mechanical Engineering, Vol. LVI, No. 3, 303-313.
  • 6. Czaplicki A., Silva M., Ambrósio J., Jesus O., Abrantes J. (2006), Estimation of the muscle force distribution in ballistic motion based on multibody approach, Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Vol. 9, No. 1, 45-54.
  • 7. Garcia de Jalón J., Bayo E. (1993), Kinematic and dynamic simulations of multibody systems: the real-time challenge, Springer Verlag, New York.
  • 8. Kellis E., Arabatzi F., Papadopulos C. (2003), Muscle co-activation around the knee in drop jumping using the cocontraction index, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, Vol. 13, No. 3, 229-238.
  • 9. McNitt-Grey J., Hester D., Mathiyokom W., Munkasy B. (2001), Mechanical demand and multijoint control during landing depend on orientation of the body segments relative to the reaction force, Journal of Biomechanics, Vol. 34, No. 11, 1471-1482.
  • 10. Nikravesh P. E., (1988), Computer-aided analysis of mechanical systems, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs.
  • 11. Wilson C., King M., Yeadon M. (2011), The effects of initial conditions and takeoff technique on running jumps for height and distance, Journal of Biomechanics, Vol. 44, No. 12, 2207-2212.
  • 12. Yeadon M., King M., Forrester S., Caldwell G., Pain M., (2010), The need for muscle co-contraction prior to landing, Journal of Biomechanics, Vol. 43, No. 2, 364-369.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPB2-0068-0010
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