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Simulations of combustion roar in turbulent attached and lifted turbulent methane jet flames

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The present work presents sample results of preliminary computations of the turbulent aerothermodynamic flow field and of the noise generated by the flame front, due to turbulent fluctuations in the flame (combustion roar). in lifted and attached jet diffusion flames of methane. The two-dimensional (2D) time-dependent numerical model was built based on Reynolds-averaged Navier Stokes (N-S) equations. eąuipped with the standard k-e turbulence models to calculate the reacting jet flows. A reactedness inixture fraction two-scalar ex-ponential PDF model, based on non-premixed flame arguments. was combined with a local Damkohler number extinction criterion to delineate between the reacting and non-reacting regions. Althougli the inclusion of the effects of premixed flame propagation could help to improve the model, initial comparisons with experimental results suggest adequate qualitative agreemenl between the computations and reported data. The reasonable agreement obtained for the aerothermodynamic flame characteristics permitted a meaningful computation of the combustion noise (roar) characteristics of the studied flames, in order to address the coupled effects of heat release by the flame and turbulent interactions on the autonomous flame noise generation.
Rocznik
Strony
127--144
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Technological Education Institute (TEI) Department of Energy Technology, Athens, Greece
Bibliografia
  • 1. J.M. TRUFFAUT, G. SEARBY and L. BOYER, Sound emission by non-isomolar combustion at Iow Mach numbers, Combustion Theory and Modeling, 2, 423-428, 1998.
  • 2. S. M. CANDEL, Combustion instabilities coupled by pres suw waves and their active control, Proc. Combustion Institute, 24, 1277-1296, 1992.
  • 3. W. C. STRAHLE, C. CASCI and C. BRUNO, Recent Advances in the Aerospace Sciences, (New York: Plenum) 103-140, 1985
  • 4. P. BOIENAU, Y. GERRAIS and V. MORICE, An aerothermoacoustic model for computation of sound radiated by turbulent flames, Internoise. 96, 495-508, 1996.
  • 5. S. A. KLEIN-, On the acoustics of turbulent non-premixed flames, PhD thesis, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands, 2000.
  • 6. W. M. PITTS, Assessment of the theories for the behaińour and blow-out of lifted turbulent jet diffusion fames, 22nd Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, 809-816, 1989.
  • 7. R. W. SCHEFER, M. NAMAZIAN, E. E. J. FILTOPOULOS and J. KELLY, Temporal evolu-tion of turbulence/chemistry interactions in lifted turbulent-jet flames, 25th Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, 1223-1231, 1994.
  • 8. P. KOUTMOS, C. MAYRIDIS and D. PAPAILIOU, Time-dependent computation of turbulent bluff-body diffusion flames close to eztinction, International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat and Fluid Flow, 9, 39-59, 1999.
  • 9. P. KOUTMOS, Damkohler number description of local eztinction in turbulent methane jet diffusion flames, Fuel, 78, 623-626, 1999.
  • 10. R. BORGHI. Turbulent combustion modeling, Próg. in Energy and Combustion Science. 14, 245-292, 1988.
  • 11. P. KOUTMOS and P. MARAZIOTI, Identification of local eztinction topology in azisym-metric bluff-body diffusion flames with a reactedness-mizture fraction presumed probability density function model, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 35, 939-959, 2001.
  • 12. D. PAPAILIOU, P. KOUTMOS, C. MAVRIDIS and A. BAKROZIS, Simulations of local eztinction phenomena in bluff-body stabilized diffusion flames with a Lagrangian reactedness model, Combustion Theory and Modelling, 3, 409-431, 1999.
  • 13. R. E. MITCHELL, A. F. SAROFIN and L. A. CLOMBURG, Experimental and numerical inuestigation of confined laminar diffusion flames, Combustion and Flame. 37, 227-244, 1980.
  • 14. T. ECHEKKI and J. H. CHEN, The effects of complez chemistry on triple flames, NASA CTR manuscript, Proceedings of the Summer School, 217-233, 1996.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPB2-0055-0001
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