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Joint DOAs-timings estimation for uplink DS/CDMA communication system based on ESPRIT-MUSIC algorithm

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper proposes a blind algorithm to jointly estimate the direction-of-arrivals (DOAs) and timings (time-delays) in asynchronous DS/CDMA multiuser communication system. Making use of the space-time characteristics of an antenna-array DS/CDMA model, it is shown that the multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm and the estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance (ESPRIT) technique that are widely used in array signal processing, can be applied to extract the direction-of-arrival (DOA) and timing information. Multiuser timing estimation is based on a MUSIC-like algorithm while ESPRIT is applied to estimate the DOA for each user. More specifically, the proposed algorithm is computationally efficient since it reduces the multiuser parameters' estimation problem to a set of single-user's parameter estimation problems. It requires only two eigendecomposition (EVD) and several (depending on the number of subscribers) one-dimensional searches. Computer simulations under different scenarios not only show the accuracy but also demonstrate that the proposed ESPRIT-MUSIC based DOA-timing estimator is near-far resistant.
Rocznik
Strony
133--146
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys. tab.
Twórcy
  • Da Yeh University, Department of Electrical Engineering, ADDR:112, Shan-Jiau Rd., Da-Tsuen, Changhua, Taiwan 515, R. O. C., wcwm53@mail.dyu.edu.tw
Bibliografia
  • 1. B. SUARD, A. F. NAGUIB, G. Xu and A. J. PAULRAJ, Performance of CDMA mobile communication system using antenna arrays, IV 153-156, ICASSP 1993.
  • 2. J. H. WINTERS, J. SALZ, and R. D. GITLIN, The impact of antenna diversity on the capacity of wireless communication system, IEEE Trans. Commun., 42, 2/3/4, 1740-1751, 1994.
  • 3. A. J. PAULRAJ and C. B. PAPADIAS, Space-time processing for wireless communications, IEEE SP Magazine, 49-83, 1997.
  • 4. S. Y. MILLER and S.C. SCHARTZ, Integrated spatial-temporal detectors for asynchronous Gaussian multiple-access channels, IEEE Trans. Commun., 43, 2/3/4, 396- 411, 1995.
  • 5. R. SCHMIDT, Multiple emitter location and signal parameter estimation, IEEE Trans. Ant. Propagation, AP-34, 276-290, March 1986.
  • 6. E. G. STROM, S. PARKVALL, S. L. MILLER and B. E. OTTERSTEN, Propagation delay estimation in asynchronous direct-sequence code division multiple access system, IEEE Trans. Commun., 44, 1, 84-93, 1996.
  • 7. S. E. BENSLEY and B. AAZHANG, Subspace-based channel estimation for code division multiple access communication system, IEEE Trans. Commun., 44, 8, 1009-1020, 1996.
  • 8. M. C. VANDERVEEN, C. B. PAPADIAS, and A. J. PAULRAJ, Joint angle and delay estimation for multipath signals arriving at an antenna array, IEEE Commun. Lett., 1, 12-14, 1997.
  • 9. R. RoY and T. KAILATH, ESPRIT-Estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques, IEEE Trans. ASSP, 37, 7, 984-995, 1989.
  • 10. A. J. VANDERVEEN, M. C. VANDERVEEN, and A. J. PAULRAJ, Joint angle and delay es timation using shift-invariance properties, IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, 46, 405-418, 1998.
  • 11. Y. Y. WANG, J. T. CHEN, and W. H. FENG, TST-MUSIC for joint DOA-Delay estimation, IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, 49, 4, 721-729, 2001.
  • 12. J. M. MENDLE, Lessons in estimation theory for signal processing, communications, and control, Lesson 11, Englewood Cliffs, Prentice Hall, NJ 1995.
  • 13. T. K. MOON and W. C. STIRLING, Mathematical method and algorithms for signal processing, Chap. 6, Upper Saddle River, Prentice Hall, N.J 2000.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPB1-0016-0011
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