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Remarks on numerical estimation of the critical impact velocity in shear

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A phenomenon called the Critical Impact Velocity (CIV), which is directly related to material behavior under dynamic loads, is of special interest in this paper. Deformation trapping due to thermoplastic instability caused by the propagation of plastic waves is the main physical reasons for the CIV. This critical value of shear velocity should be considered as a material constant, but it is difficult to estimate due to complicated material response. Analytical approaches may only provide some preliminary estimates, because they are based on simple constitutive relations. On the other hand, experimental techniques are more reliable, but then there exist problems in specimen design. Numerical techniques such as FE method offer a possibility to treat the problem in a more general aspect. Numerical results obtained in the environment of ABAQUS code demonstrate the role to be played by computer simulations as compared to the analytical and experimental findings. The CIV in shear is studied for the case of martensitic steel VAR4340, and the FE models are based on geometry of the Modified Double Shear specimen (MDS). Thus, the principal questions are formulated as follows: to which extent the analytical approach approximate the CIV, what is the role of experimental results and what information can be obtained after numerical simulations.
Rocznik
Strony
579--593
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Poznan University of Technology, Institute of Structural Engineering, Piotrowo 5, 60965 Poznan, Poland
  • Poznan University of Technology, Institute of Structural Engineering, Piotrowo 5, 60965 Poznan, Poland
  • Metz University, Lab. of Physics and Mechanics of Materials, Ile du Saulcy, 57-045 Metz, France
Bibliografia
  • [1] ABAQUS Manual (1998) Version 5.8, Hibbitt, Karlsson and Sorensen, Inc. Providence, USA.
  • [2] D.C. Clark, G. Datwyler. Trans. Of ASTM, 38: 98, 1938.
  • [3] R. Dormevel. (1987) The adiabatic shear phenomenon. Materials at High Strain Rates, 47 Elsevier Appl. Sci, London, 1987.
  • [4] D.C. Erlich, D.R. Curran, L. Seaman. Further Development of a Computational Shear Band Model, SRI International Report, AMMRC TR80-3, 1978.
  • [5] T. Karman, P.E. Duvez, The propagation of plastic deformation in solids. J. Appl. Phys., 21, 987, 1950.
  • [6] J.R. Klepaczko. Generalized conditions for stability in tension tests. Int. J. Mech. Sci., 10, 297, 1968.
  • [7] J.R. Klepaczko. An experimental technique for shear testing at high and very high strain rates, the case of mild steel, Int. Journ. Impact Eng., 15, 25, 1994.
  • [8] J.R. Klepaczko. On the critical impact velocity in plastic shearing. EXPLOMET’95, Proc. Int. Conf. On Mellurgical and Materials Applications of Schock Waves and High Strain Rate Phenomena, p. 413. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 1995.
  • [9] J.R. Klepaczko, M. Klósak. Numerical Study of the Critical Impact Velocity in Shear, Eur. J. Mech. A/Solids, 18, 93, 1999.
  • [10] J.R. Klepaczko, M. Klósak, T. Łodygowski. Numerical study of dynamic instabilities in high-speed shearing, Proc. ABAQUS Users’ Conference, Newport, RI, May 27-29, 407, 1998.
  • [11] M. Klósak, Simulations numériques de la localisation plastique dans les aciers martensitiques chargés par impact, PhD Thesis, LPMM – Metz University, 1999.
  • [12] M. Klósak, Numerical simulation of the dynamic shear experiment accounting for heat conduction effects, XIV Polish Conference on Computer Methods in Mechanics, Rzeszów, May 26-28, 155, 1999.
  • [13] M. Klósak, J.R. Klepaczko. Numerical Study of the Critical Impact Velocity in Shear. Appendix N°1, Final Technical Report for the US Army European Res. Office, DAJA N68171-95-C-9071, LPMM, Metz University, France, 1996.
  • [14] J. Litoński. Private communication, 1982.
  • [15] T. Łodygowski. On avoiding of spurious mesh sensitivity in numerical analysis of plastic strain localization,CAM & ES, 2, 231, 1995.
  • [16] R.F. Recht, Catastrophic thermoplastic shear. J. Appl. Mech.., 86, 189, 1964.
  • [17] S. Tanimura, J. Duffy, Strain Rate Effects and Temperature History Effects for Three Different Tempers of 4340 VAR Steel. Brown University, Army Research Office, USA, Report No. DAAG 29-81-K-0121/4, 1984.
  • [18] F.H. Wu, L.B. Freund, Deformation trapping due to thermoplastic instability in one-dimensional wave propagation, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 32, 119, 1984.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPB1-0006-0065
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