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Laser welding of butt joints of austenitic stainless steel AISI 321

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: of this paper: A study of an automated laser autogenous welding process of butt joints of austenitic stainless steel AISI 321 sheets 0.5 [mm] and 1.0 [mm] thick using a high power diode laser HPDL has been carried out. Design/methodology/approach: Influence of basic parameters of laser welding on shape and quality of the butt joints and the range of optimal parameters of welding were determined. Findings: It was showed that there is a wide range of laser autogenous welding parameters which ensures high quality joints of mechanical strength not lower than the strength of the base material (BM). The butt joints of austenitic steel AISI 321 sheets welded by the HPDL diode laser at optimal parameters are very high quality, without any internal imperfections and the structure and grain size of weld metal and HAZ is very small and also the HAZ is very narrow and the fusion zone is very regular. Research limitations/implications: Studies of the weldability of stainless steels indicate that the basic influence on the quality of welded joints and reduction of thermal distortions has the heat input of welding, moreover the highest quality of welded joints of austenitic stainless steel sheets are ensured only by laser welding. Practical implications: The technology of laser welding can be directly applied for welding of butt joints of austenitic steel AISI 321 sheets 0.5 and 1.0 [mm] thick. Originality/value: Application of high power diode laser for welding of austenitic stainless steel AISI 321.
Rocznik
Strony
63--66
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 1-18, fot., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] A. Klimpel, High power diode laser in welding industry, Polish Welding Review 8 (1999) 1-7 (in Polish).
  • [2] A. Klimpel, A. Lisiecki, Laser welding of tailored blanks with high power diode laser, Polish Welding Review 12 (2000) 32-38 (in Polish).
  • [3] A. Klimpel, A. Lisiecki, T. Figiel: High power diode laser welding of austenitic steel, Polish Welding Review 4 (2002) 1-5 (in Polish).
  • [4] M. Banasik, Molecular CO2 lasers in welding applications, Polish Welding Review 9 (2000) 4-14 (in Polish).
  • [5] J. Kusiński, Lasers and applications of lasers in material engineering, Scientific books of Swietokrzyska Politechnic. Mechanics, 2001 (in Polish).
  • [6] F. Bachman, Industrial applications of high power diode lasers in materials processing, Applied Surface Science 4 (2003) 45-48.
  • [7] U. Dilthey, A. Risch Laser welding of stainless steels and stainless low-alloy material combinations, Welding in the World 36 (2001) 67-71.
  • [8] Y. Tzeng: Gap-free lap welding of zinc-coated steel using pulsed CO2 laser, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing and Technology 29 (2006) 287-295.
  • [9] F. Curcio and others: Welding of different materials by diode laser, Journal of Materials Processing and Technology 175 (2006) 83-89.
  • [10] Y. Tzeng, Process Characterization of Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser Seam Welding, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing and Technology 16 (2000) 10-18.
  • [11] J. Kim et al., Repair welding of etched tubular components of nuclear plant by Nd:YAG laser, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 114 (2001) 51-56.
  • [12] L. Li, The advances and characteristics of high power diode laser materials processing, Optics and Laser Engineering 34 (2000) 231-253.
  • [13] J. Tusek, Z. Kampus, M. Suban, Welding of tailored blanks of different materials, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 119 (2001) 180-184.
  • [14] R. Szweda, Diode lasers now pushing the power limits, Laser Review 18 (2005) 42-44.
  • [15] A. Klimpel, A. Lisiecki, The mechanism of diode laser butt joint welding, Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Advances in Production Engineering, Warsaw, 2001.
  • [16] A. Klimpel, A. Lisiecki, M. Szczyrba, Diode Laser Welding of Duplex Steel with addition of activating flux, Bulletin of Welding Institute 2 (2003) 45-54 (in Polish).
  • [17] J. Adamiec, A. Grabowski, A. Lisiecki, Welding of an intermetallic Fe-Al phase-based alloy with a diode laser, Proceedings of the International Society for Optical Engineering, Laser Technology VII, Applications of Lasers 5229 (2003) 219-222.
  • [18] J. Adamiec, A. Grabowski, A. Lisiecki, Joining of an Ni-Al alloy by means of laser beam welding. Proceedings of the International Society for Optical Engineering, Laser Technology VII, Applications of Lasers 5229 (2003) 215-218.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS5-0021-0044
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