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Purpose: of this publication is to present the changes of the structure in the power station boiler and turbine components made of low cast steel Cr-Mo-V after long time creep service. Design/methodology/approach: The material of the research studies has been obtained from Polish power stations. All examined elements have exceeded their assessed life of 100.000 hours. The microstructures of the elements have been observed using a scanning electron microscope. The investigation of the development of the precipitation processes has been done by X-ray diffraction phase analysis. Findings: The microstructures and phase compositions of the residues, obtained from the elements, depend on life exhaustion extent. Practical implications: The presented method can be used for evaluation and qualification of structural changes in power station boiler and turbine components operating in creep conditions. Originality/value: The observed changes in the structure and in the precipitation composition are applied to evaluation of the condition of the components in further industrial exploitation.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
33--36
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., fot., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
- Institute for Ferrous Metallurgy, ul. K. Miarki 12/14, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, azielinski@imz.gliwice.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] A. Hernas, Creep-resistance of steels and alloys, Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, 2000 (in Polish).
- [2] A. Hernas, J. Dobrzański, Life-time and Damage of Boilers and Steam Turbines Elements, Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, 2003 (in Polish).
- [3] D. Renowicz, A. Hernas, M. Cieśla, K. Mutwil, Degradation of the cast steel parts working in power plant pipelines, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 18 (2006) 219-222.
- [4] J. Okrajni, K. Mutwil, M. Cieśla, Chemical pipelines material fatigue, Journal of Materials Processing technology 164-165 (2005) 897-904.
- [5] G. Golański, J. Kupczyk., S. Stachura, B. Gajda, Regenerative heat treatment of L21HMF cast steel after long term operation, Materials for Advanced Power Engineering 2006 Liege, Belgium. ISBN 389336-436-6, Forschungszentrum Jülich (2006) 1087-1095.
- [6] K. Dudziński, W. Dudziński, L. Pękalska, G. Pękalski, Welding and regenerating heat treatment of the steam turbines housings, Material Science 6 (2003) 712-715 (in Polish).
- [7] D. Renowicz, M. Plaza, M. Żelazkiewicz, A. Śliwka, Suspension Adjustment as a Method of Preventing Boiler Components Failures, Power Engineering 10 (1997) 540-543.
- [8] W. Brunne, Measurement of the real reactions of the main steam pipelines mountings, Power Engineering 12 (1993) 45-48 (in Polish).
- [9] J. Okrajni, K. Mutwil, M. Cieśla, Operating life of pipelines subjected to mechanical and thermal actions, Power Engineering 7 (2003) 88-91 (in Polish).
- [10] J. Dobrzański, Internal damage processes in low alloy chromium-molibdenum steels during high-temperature creep service, Journal of Materials Processing technology 157-158 (2004) 197-303.
- [11] J. Dobrzański, The classification method and the technical condition evaluation of the critical elements material of power boilers in creep service made from the 12Cr-lMo-V, Journal of Materials Processing technology 164-165 (2005) 785-794.
- [12] J. Dobrzański, A. Zieliński, K. Zieliński, J. Wodzyński, A. Hernas, Evaluation methods of critical component material condition of power equipment operated in creep condition, Proceedings of the Serbian society for advancement of welding, International Conference, Serbia Zlatibor, 2006, 135-163.
- [13] J. Dobrzański, M. Sroka, A. Zieliński, “Methodology of classification of internal damage the steels during creep service” Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 18 (2006) 263-266.
- [14] S. Krol, M. Pietrzyk, Formation of corrosion products protecting surfaces of the boiler proper tubes from the combustion chamber, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 21 (2007) 45-48.
- [15] A. Zieliński, Residual life of Cr-Mo-V low-alloyed cast steel after long-term service in creep condition, Report of Institute for Ferrous Metallurgy IFM SO-0574 (2006).
- [16] D. Renowicz, M. Ciesla, Crack initiation in steel parts working in boilers and steam pipelines, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 21 (2007) 49-52.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS5-0021-0037