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Contribution to study and development of PM stainless steels with improved properties

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: of this paper is to present the studies performed at Politecnico di Torino aimed to the development of innovative composition of PM duplex stainless steels characterized with very high and unique mechanical and corrosion resistance properties. Previously a base research to attain improvement of quality and performances of sintered AISI 316L has been developed. Moreover the possibility to enhance mechanical and corrosion resistance properties through contact infiltration or through the use of reactive sintering techniques has also been demonstrated and discussed. Design/methodology/approach: The duplex compositions have been obtained using austenitic AISI 316L and AISI 41OL as starting base powders. While AISI 316L stainless steel samples have been manufactured using different combinations of compacting pressure and sintering parameters, or a modified composition able to allow reactive sintering process, as well as the contact infiltration with bronze. Findings: The studies have been forwarded towards the static and dynamic mechanical properties, as well as the corrosion behavior. Lowering the porosity level and increasing the sintering degree, by use of higher compacting pressure or sintering temperature, is of great effectiveness, especially from the point of view of mechanical properties. Moreover, the innovative duplex composition are very promising. Practical implications: according to achieved results, duplex stainless steels can be obtained starting from austenitic of martensitic stainless steel powders by simple addition of single elements, through a process in vacuum. Concerning traditional austenitic grades, the obtained results demonstrate the benefits of contact infiltration and of reactive sintering techniques to sinter stainless steels components having higher density and better mechanical and corrosion resistance properties than the traditional compositions, compacted at high pressure and sintered at elevated temperature. Originality/value: very promising results have been obtained with special compositions able to allow the production of real duplex alloys, as well as with a modified composition of AISI 316L grade able to realize a reactive sintering process.
Rocznik
Strony
178--187
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 47 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Department, Polytechnic of Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24 10129 Torino, Italy, Mario.rosso@polito.it
Bibliografia
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  • [35] M. Rosso, M. Actis Grande, D. Ornato, Aguiari, Mechanical characteristics and corrosion resistance properties of different PM duplex stainless steels compositions, Proceedings of "PMTEC 2002", Orlando, USA, Part 7, 2002, 102-109.
  • [36] J. Kazior et al., Microstructural development during sintering of mixtures of austenitic stainless steels AISI 316L and Si powders Proceedings of "EUROPM 2004" 3, Vienna. Austria, 2004, 349-354.
  • [37] J. Kazior et al., Microstructural characterisation of sintered ferritic stainless steels AISI 434L modified by Mn, Ni and Si elements, Proceedings of "EUROPM 2004" 3, Vienna, Austria, 2004, 367-373.
  • [38] M. Rosso, M. Actis Grande, D. Ornato, Aguiari, Mechanical characteristics and corrosion resistance properties of different P/M duplex stainless steels compositions, Proceedings of "PMTEC 2002", Orlando, USA, 7, 2002, 102-109.
  • [39] M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, Proceedings of 29th Convegno Nazionale AIM, Modena, Italy, 2002, (CD-ROM).
  • [40] M. Rosso, M. Actis Grande, D. Ornato, Sintering of duplex stainless steels and their properties, Powder Metallurgy Progress 2/1 (2002) 10-13.
  • [41] T. Marcu, M. Pellizzari, J.Kazior, T. Pieczonka, S. Gialanella, A. Molinari, Microstructure and mechanical properties of a sintered dual phase steel obtained from a mixture of 3161 and 4341 stainless steel powders, Powder Metallurgy Progress 4/3(2003)155-158.
  • [42] M. Actis Grande, D. Ugues, Z. Brytan, M. Rosso, L.A. Dobrzański, Properties of vacuum sintered Duplex Stainless Steels, Proceedings of "EUROPM 2004", Vienna, Austria, 2004, 395-400.
  • [43] L.A. Dobrzański, Z. Brytan, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, E.J. Pallavicini, Properties of vacuum sintered duplex stainless steels, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 162-163 (2005) 286-292.
  • [44] M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, Z. Brytan, Impact properties and fractography of PM duplex stainless steels Proceedings of "DFPM 2005", Stara Lesna, Slovakia, 2005; EPMA, 158-165.
  • [45] L.A. Dobrzański, Z. Brytan, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, E.J. Pallavicini, Properties of vacuum sintered duplex stainless steels, Proceedings of the 13th International Scientific Conference "Achievements in Mechanical and Materials Engineering" AMME'2005, Gliwice-Wisla, 2005, 117-120.
  • [46] L.A. Dobrzański, Z. Brytan, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, Corrosion resistance of duplex stainless steels in the salt fog spray test, Proceedings of the 11th International Scientific Conference, "Contemporary Achievements in Mechanics, Manufacturing and Materials Science" CAM3S'2005, Gliwice-Zakopane, 2005, 181-186.
  • [47] L.A. Dobrzanski, Z. Brytan, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso Corrosion resistance of sintered duplex stainless steel evaluated by elecrochemical method, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 17 (2006) 317-320.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS5-0020-0020
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