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Recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
12th International Scientific Conference CAM3S'2006, 27-30th November 2006, Gliwice-Zakopane
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: This paper describes the current status of waste electrical and electronic equipment recycling and disposal in Europe, and its impact on the environment, human health and the economy. Design/methodology/approach: The production of electric and electronic equipment is one of the fastest growing areas. This development has resulted in an increase of WEEE. Increased recycling of WEEE is supposed to limit the total quantity of waste going to final disposal. Findings: based on comprehensive bibliography, this article reviewed the implementation of strategies of WEEE treatment and the recovery technologies of WEEE. Research limitations/implications: Further studies should be undertaken in order to develop integrated WEEE recycling and disposal systems. Practical implications: In view of the environmental problems involved in the management of WEEE, many countries and organizations have drafted national legislation to improve the reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery of such waste so as to reduce disposal. Recycling of WEEE is an important subject not only from the point of waste treatment but also from the recovery of valuable materials. The study of WEEE properties is important for a further recycling and eventual reuse.
Rocznik
Strony
535--538
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., fot., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Division of Nanocrystalline and Functional Materials and Sustainable Pro-ecological Technologies, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18 a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, pawel.gramatyka@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] J. Yla-Mella, E. Pongracz, R. Keiski, Recovery of WEEE in Finland, Proceedings of the Waste Minimization and Resources Use Optimization Conf., Oulu, 2004. 83-92.
  • [2] H. Antrekowitsch, M. Potesser, W. Spruzina, F. Prior, Metallurgical recycling of electronic scrap, Proceedings of EPD Congress, 2006, 899-908.
  • [3] R. Wawrzonek, The prognosis of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) in Poland, Proceedings of the Scientist Conference "Young scientist towards to modern technology", Warsaw 2006, 61-68.
  • [4] Directive 2002/96/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE).
  • [5] Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS).
  • [6] http://www.mgip.gov.pl
  • [7] http://www.erp-recycling .org
  • [8] J. Cui, E. Forssberg, Mechanical recycling of WEEE, Journal of Hazardous Materials, B99 (2003) 243-263.
  • [9] M.S. Sodhi, B. Reimer, Models for recycling electronics end-of-life products, OR Spektrum, 23 (2001) 97-115.
  • [10] E.Y.L. Sum, The recovery of metals from electronic scrap, Journal of Metallurgy, 43 (1991) 53-61.
  • [11] J.A.S. Williams, A review of electronics demanufacturing processes, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 47 (2006) 195-208.
  • [12] T. Spengler, M. Ploog, M. Schroter, Integrated planning of acquisition, disassembly and bulk recycling: a case study on electronic scrap recovery, OR Spektrum, 25 (2003) 413-442.
  • [13] J.A. Stuart, Q. Lu, A model for discrete processing decisions for bulk recycling of electronic equipment, IEEE Trans Electron Packaging Manuf., 23 (2000) 200-314.
  • [14] R. Hischier, P. Wager, J. Gauglhofer, The environmental impacts of the Swiss take-back and recycling systems for waste electrical and electronic equipment, Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 25 (2005) 525-539.
  • [15] R. Balart, L. Sanchez, J. Lopez, A. Jimenez, Kinetic analysis of thermal degradation of recycled polycarbonate/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene mixtures from WEEE, Polymer Degradation and Stability, 91 (2006) 527-534.
  • [16] M. Buggy, L. Farragher, Recycling of composite materials, Journal of Materials Processing Techn., 55 (1995) 448-456.
  • [17] I. Ochiai, Environmental protection in the electronic and electrical industries, Journal of Materials Processing Techn., 59 (1996) 233-238.
  • [18] M. Samuel, A new technique for recycling aluminium scrap, Journal of Materials Processing Techn., 135 (2003) 117-124.
  • [19] Z.F. Liu, X.P. Liu, S.W. Wang, G.F. Liu, Recycling strategy and a recyclability assessment model based on an artificial neural network, Journal of Materials Processing Techn., 129 (2002) 500-506.
  • [20] A.M. Chaaban, Hazardous waste source reduction in materials and processing technologies, Journal of Materials Processing Techn., 119 (2001) 336-343.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS5-0019-0027
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